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East-West Rail (EWR): Consultation updates [not speculation]

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MikePJ

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One thing that intrigues me on the preferred route selection map is that the scope of the Cambridge end of the route continues south of the Cambridge-Hitchin line and explicitly includes the WAML south of Great Shelford. I'm wondering if some radical ideas are being considered, such as taking EWR underneath both the A10 at Harston and the Cambridge-Hitchin line, and then having it join the WAML, perhaps even with a triangle to allow trains to both Cambridge and Stansted. What counts against that is increasing train flows over the two level crossings in Shelford, but it's interesting that this hasn't been ruled out.
 
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edwin_m

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The reason for the focus on Stansted is simply I strongly suspect there is a lot more demand for the airport than for East Anglia. They haven't even managed to make the case for getting rid of the single line sections yet, whereas Stansted has a lot of growth potential, and that's before you even consider extending things to the GEML. Regardless of who originated the project, I wouldn't imagine EWR services running to East Anglia at all, so there wouldn't be any reversals! Any long route is rarely about end-to-end journeys - few travel from Bedford to Brighton, for example, and fewer still will travel from Reading to Shenfield once Crossrail opens. Stansted has the budget airlines and is an absolute PITA to get to for them unless you drive, as the rail line it sits on, the WAML, doesn't cross over any other lines between Cheshunt and Cambridge, it makes rail access poor unless you're coming from London via Royston or points north via Cambridge.
I think you meant to say "London via Bishops Stortford".

Like Crossrail not committing to go to Reading until someone else had paid for remodeling and electrification, I suspect this may be an unwillingness by EWR to take on the challenge of increasing capacity at Stansted to and from the north.
 

coppercapped

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I am still struggling with the predilection that EWR should 'serve Stansted'
EWR was first proposed by EWR Consortium in 1995, Authorities in East Anglia, as a way of travelling East-West (and v/v) without via London. To do that as efficiently as possible requires no reversals en-route and certainly no visit to an Airport.
The main flow to/from Stansted was, is and always will be from London and with longer trains. The majority of (the limited) paths and platforms are simply too valuable for that prime flow.
Sure a number of people will wish to use Stansted from the West but to do so they have already eschewed the choice of flying from Heathrow, Gatwick, Luton, E Midlands, Birmingham etc. We cannot run trains from everywhere to everywhere else.
And at the end of the day many of those from the West who wish to use Stansted will have a more convenient way of doing that by rail than now :)
I agree, using EWR to reach Stansted from, say, Bletchley or Bedford by rail involves going round two long sides of a triangle. It doesn't really make sense.

Anyway, as you point out, the good burghers of Milton Keynes/Bletchley have a choice between three airports: Birmingham (by rail), Heathrow (by rail via London or by road) and Luton (most likely by road). What does Stansted offer that will generate significant traffic flows that a combination of these three don't?

Similarly Luton airport is easily reachable from Bedford by rail, and much closer than Stansted. In many cases the closer one lives (or works) to an airport car or taxi becomes more attractive than public transport. People living in the area between Bedford and Stansted will most likely drive, or be driven, and those that take the round-about train will still be able to change at Cambridge.

I also can't see a case for direct trains off the East-West railway to Stansted.
 

si404

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A big reason not to have E-W rail go to Stansted is that the Cambridge services to Stansted are better coming from East Anglian destinations like Peterborough and Norwich (the current ones) than Bedford and Bletchley that already have trains to airports.
 

mwmbwls

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Will the junction north of Bedford Station be non-conflicting. Is there a draft design for the rebuild of Bedford?
 

mr_jrt

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Will the junction north of Bedford Station be non-conflicting. Is there a draft design for the rebuild of Bedford?
I'm also quite interested in what Bedford will look like. I would imagine that whilst it would be nice to have segregated tracks, I suspect the plan will be for the EWR services to slot into the paths left vacant by the terminating Thameslink services, so a flat junction north of the new platforms and south of the Bromham Road bridge will suffice. Worst case, I hope the new bridge is easy to add a new span to if needed...
 

mr_jrt

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But it can be built in addition to the chord serving Cambridge.
I can't imagine the business case stacking up for not serving Cambridge with every service, TBH. Every service that would use such a chord would waste capacity on the EWR route as a whole, and unless the airport services were in addition to the planned ones, it would effectively reduce provision to Cambridge, increasing total journey times as the services would be less frequent.
 

Ianno87

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. Personally, I still say divert the busway along the roads to the south

What "roads to the south"? That's called the A14 and is, in effect, Motorway standard.

Not to mention taking the busway away from serving the huge housing development at Northstowe.
 

D365

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What "roads to the south"? That's called the A14 and is, in effect, Motorway standard.

Not to mention taking the busway away from serving the huge housing development at Northstowe.

I think @mr_jrt is referring to the section of guideway adjacent to King Hedges Road in Cambridge.
 

Bald Rick

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Anyway, as you point out, the good burghers of Milton Keynes/Bletchley have a choice between three airports: Birmingham (by rail), Heathrow (by rail via London or by road) and Luton (most likely by road). What does Stansted offer that will generate significant traffic flows that a combination of these three don't?

Well Stansted does have the attraction of many, many more Ryanair flights.

Oh, hang on.
 

edwin_m

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I'm also quite interested in what Bedford will look like. I would imagine that whilst it would be nice to have segregated tracks, I suspect the plan will be for the EWR services to slot into the paths left vacant by the terminating Thameslink services, so a flat junction north of the new platforms and south of the Bromham Road bridge will suffice. Worst case, I hope the new bridge is easy to add a new span to if needed...
I think that will be about right. If EWR uses the easternmost platforms (probably extended 1A and a new one) it doesn't touch Thameslink which will continue to terminate in the existing 2 to 4. So the only services conflicting with EWR on the flat junction will be the 2TPH of southbound Corby electrics and freight in both directions. There are houses/gardens right up to the railway boundary just north of Bromham Road so I can't see that bit being widened.
 

MarkyT

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I think that will be about right. If EWR uses the easternmost platforms (probably extended 1A and a new one) it doesn't touch Thameslink which will continue to terminate in the existing 2 to 4. So the only services conflicting with EWR on the flat junction will be the 2TPH of southbound Corby electrics and freight in both directions. There are houses/gardens right up to the railway boundary just north of Bromham Road so I can't see that bit being widened.
I wonder if a third track might just fit on the slow side. That could be useful with a bit of bidirectional on some or all.
 

MarkyT

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There's still the little issue of Bromham Road...
The bridge could be reconstructed. Even if three lines was impractical, bi-di on the up and down slow with a couple of extra crossovers in the junctions for parallelism would still be useful for flexibility to weave various movement combinations past each other. It will probably be around 800m or so between the tips of the closest points of the two junctions at a guess. Add distance for clearance points, overlaps etc and it will be around normal 4-aspect signal spacing.
 

eastdyke

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The bridge could be reconstructed.......
Best be quick then:
https://www.networkrail.co.uk/runni...n-line-upgrade/bromham-road-improvement-works
Latest news
From 27 January [2020], for approximately six weeks we will be working on the bridge at night, Monday to Friday, between 22:00 and 07:00. This is in addition to the current on-going daytime work on weekdays and weekends.


Bromham-Road-bridge-1035x545-903x500.png
 

mr_jrt

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Can't seem to find the picture I saw the other night, but the reconstruction appears to have cut the piers off at the bottom of the arches and extended them up to square it off with a new flat deck. So still two pairs of two tracks through it, and no flexibility to move the existing tracks closer due to the central pier. I'm not sure how suitable the eastern abutment would be for use as a pier, so I suspect that would need reconstruction for any widening as well. There's already a load of complaints from cyclists due to the new curvature of the "hump" to clear the raised railway, so I can't see making the hump even more severe going down well...and that's coming from someone who wants to see 6 tracks under the bridge!
 

Dunnyrail

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Say it quietly about entering Cambridge from the north or will be accused of being a loudmouth. Entering Cambs from the north was not one of the 5 options. But was asked to be given serious consideration by plebs like me and quite a few big wigs from the locality during the consultation. However my main consideration/hope was for the route to include stations at St Neots and Cambourne for growing communities to have a heavy rail transport solution. If Cambourne is also connected to North Cambs by a new autonomous bus system then so much the better. I have no idea about this ATB route but if it somehow connects with Camb North station so much the better. The route in to incorporate Cambs south stn looks a good plan, no need to remodel the Coldham`s junction, so trains can run to Ipswich via Newarket. So it looks like a change of train in Cambridge if want to go to Stanstead. Just the way it is.
The logic of entering Cambridge from the North misses the important point about the new Station that has been pretty well approved South of the existing Cambridge Main Station to serve the big hospital there. For some time now the combined Mayor or Peterborough and Cambridge has been pressing for it to be built and have 4 Platforms to accommodate the Ox-Cam line. However the recent announcement of the Northern Route being chosen is one of the worst case scenarios for both the residents of St.Neots that use train and the environment as any Station will likely be South of Little Barford Power Station. Perhaps near Tempsford (the announcement intimated as much) with currently no planned slip Roads from the new dual carriageway A428 from Black Cat to Caxton. One can foresee such a scenario having an interchange between ECML and Ox-Cam at wherever the ECML is crossed and the possibility of the existing St.Neots Station being closed, just as some 4000 Houses have been completed within walking distance of the existing St.Neots Station. To say nothing of the Loves Farm Estate already built with circa 1200 Houses with some 80 more recently approved and all the residents in the Priory area of St.Neots within comfortable walking distance of the existing Station.
 

si404

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Perhaps near Tempsford (the announcement intimated as much) with currently no planned slip Roads from the new dual carriageway A428 from Black Cat to Caxton.
But why would it need that when it would presumably have decent access off the A1 or existing A428 (depending on where it is)?

And I'm not sure how a lack of junction for the station on the road designed to avoid St Neots as much as possible is a bad thing for St Neots - even if it did exist, it would be of very little use for the town!
the possibility of the existing St.Neots Station being closed
The possibility doesn't exist, anymore than if they went with Wixams/Bedford South meaning that Bedford station would close. The only existing station that was at risk from the routes done was Sandy if a Sandy North station was built, which it won't be.
 

richieb1971

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So a few things.

Stansted is ok if i'm dropping off someone or picking someone up, but since i'm the only driver in my family I always use the train when I fly. Its awkward getting to Stansted as even by road your encouraged to triangulate from Bedford through Cambridge. If you try direct you end up going through lots of fields on B roads. Its also annoying that trains go to Stansted from much further north, but not from Bedford.

How does the ECML play a part in EWR? If a station is going in at Tempsford that either means it will run parallel, run along it or pass it on the East west axis.

Why does anyone want 6 tracks north of Bedford? There are only 4 going south and that is busier. I've said it before so I'll say it again, THL need some sidings a bit further up north. I don't understand why Thameslink have some god given right to hold trains in the station. It was alright back in the day when you were seeing one in there, maybe 2 if one just arrived and another was leaving, but quite often these days there is 2 in the station at one time and sometimes a 3rd depending on what is coming out of the sidings.

I am guessing EWR are only mandated to join the towns and cities at this stage, with zero provision for triangulating junctions anywhere it crosses the London main lines. Of course Bletchley already has connectivity to the north, Bedford also has connectivity to the north but has possibilities at Oakley or wherever that junction ends up being. The ECML has opportunities as well, since the Tempsford station is being built from the ground up and there is flat fields all around there.
 

hooverboy

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So a few things.

Why does anyone want 6 tracks north of Bedford? There are only 4 going south and that is busier. I've said it before so I'll say it again, THL need some sidings a bit further up north. I don't understand why Thameslink have some god given right to hold trains in the station. It was alright back in the day when you were seeing one in there, maybe 2 if one just arrived and another was leaving, but quite often these days there is 2 in the station at one time and sometimes a 3rd depending on what is coming out of the sidings.

quite. 4 tracks north of bedford is quite sufficent, 2 are heavily under-used as is.
A diversion off the slows north of bromham road toward wyboston/st neots is perfectly fine.

What needs sorting desperately is bedford station overall and the EWR approach from the south.
As things stand thameslink trains do create a bottleneck on the platforms if one is subject to delay. With platforms 1-3 blocked that only leaves 1 operational mainline platform and a up fast bypass,
so 2 additional "run through" platforms are required in place of platform 1A, to cater for EMR electrics and EWR.

I'd suggest(crayons out)
platform 1/2 thameslink terminators
platform 3/4 EMR electrics /EWR.....or reserve freight pass/ thameslink if required.
Platform 5/6 EMR electrics/EMR mainline..provides passing loop for faster services to overtake this way
 

edwin_m

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I'd suggest(crayons out)
platform 1/2 thameslink terminators
platform 3/4 EMR electrics /EWR.....or reserve freight pass/ thameslink if required.
Platform 5/6 EMR electrics/EMR mainline..provides passing loop for faster services to overtake this way
By extending platform 1 to become a through platform and putting a new platform to the east, there would be five platforms to share between EWR, Thameslink and the southbound Corby electrics. Looking at the existing layout I think they could all be accessible to Thameslink except possibly the new one, but it would better to keep EWR to the eastern side to reduce conflicts. Adding new platforms on the Fast side involves either moving the existing to the east (considerably more cost and disruption as otherwise current platforms would be largely unaffected) or taking land on the west side and probably reducing the speed for non-stopping trains due to less than ideal radii and geometry. Possibly an extra north end connection could be added to give southbound Corby trains quicker access into (the current) platform 3.
 

mwmbwls

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Has this planning application been mentioned before?

WEST BLETCHLEY COUNCIL FULL COUNCIL – 17th DECEMBER 2019 PLANNING APPLICATION – 19/03082/PANOTH



APPLICATION DETAIL 19/03082/PANOTH - Bletchley Flyover Buckingham Road Prior notification for reconstruction of Bletchley flyover. The proposed partial reconstruction offers, inter alia, an improved design life, improved construction and operational safety benefits. 2. BACKGROUND TO APPLICATION The application by East West Rail to partially reconstruct the flyover is not covered by the Transport & Works Act Order (TWAO), hence the need for a Prior Approval Notice application. Since submission of the TWAO application in July 2018, the detailed investigations of Bletchley Flyover have highlighted the poor condition of a number of the critical elements and significant construction defects which has raised concerns regarding the performance of bridge spans 17-31 of the structure. These concerns led EWR to conclude that a partial rebuild of the flyover offers a safer solution, with a greater whole life value and reduced impact to the operational West Coast Main Line (WCML). The partial rebuild comprises dismantling and removal of existing elements of the flyover to permit wholesale reconstruction of the WCML spans, and reconstruction of the deck over Buckingham Road. Spans 17-25, over the West Coast Main Line, are to be replaced by a single 25m wide span over two 85m long piers running parallel each side of the WCML. For spans 26-31, over the Buckingham Road, it is proposed to retain the existing piers and replace the rail decks and other elements. Integral to the works is a Tree Retention and Landscape Mitigation Scheme intended to reduce as far as practicable the landscape and visual impact. Access to the site will be from Water Eaton Road in Bletchley and Fenny Stratford, with the car park of Cable House being temporarily repurposed as a construction compound.
 

eastdyke

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Has this planning application been mentioned before?
There was always risk to both cost and programme around work on the Flyover.
I noticed that the emphasis seemed to be more towards rebuild when preliminary work was done in the Christmas period.
Thanks for the link.
 

Tobbes

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There was always risk to both cost and programme around work on the Flyover.
I noticed that the emphasis seemed to be more towards rebuild when preliminary work was done in the Christmas period.
Thanks for the link.
Does this mean that the flyover can be double tracked now?
 
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Network Rail (East West Rail Bicester To Bedford Improvements) Order

The above order has been approved and published in the London Gazette.

Transport Acts
DEPARTMENT FOR TRANSPORT
TRANSPORT AND WORKS ACT 1992

The Secretary of State for Transport gives notice under section 14(1)(b), (2A) (3A) and (3AA) of the Transport and Works Act 1992 (“the Act”) that he has determined under section 13(1) of the Act to make with modifications the Network Rail (East West Rail Bicester To Bedford Improvements) Order (“the Order”).

The Order was applied for by Network Rail Infrastructure Limited, (“Network Rail”) of 1 Eversholt Street, London NW1 2DN. It will authorise the construction, operation and maintenance of a railway between Bicester and Bedford, Milton Keynes and Aylesbury, to facilitate the operation of new passenger services between Oxford, Milton Keynes, Aylesbury and Bedford. Copies of the Order, once made, may be obtained from the Stationery Office or through booksellers.

The Secretary of State has, pursuant to section 14(1)(a) of the Act, given notice of his determination by way of a decision letter dated 29 January 2020, copies of which may be obtained from the Transport Infrastructure Planning Unit, Department for Transport, Great Minster House, 33 Horseferry Road, London, SW1P 4DR. That letter gives the reasons for the determination and the considerations upon which it is based; information about the public participation process; and information regarding the right to challenge the validity of the determination and the procedures for doing so.

The Secretary of State confirms that, before making this determination, he considered the environmental statement provided by the applicant and all objections and other representations relating to it, and that he otherwise complied with the obligations referred to in section 14(3A) of the Act. For the purposes of section 14(3AA), he confirms that the main measures to avoid, reduce and, if possible, remedy any major adverse environmental effects are those secured by the planning conditions at Annex 1 of the decision letter.

Susan Anderson, Head of the Transport Infrastructure and Planning Unit, Department for Transport, Great Minster House, 33 Horseferry Road, London SW1P 4DR
 

cle

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On Bedford, I know Thameslink to Corby has been debunked by many as being wasteful in paths, fresh air and stock... but might extending 1-2 Thameslink trains per hour move the needle a bit on Bedford platform capacity, even to Wellingborough?

Or a new northern Bedford station designed just to turn Thameslink services? Either way, it'll need a decent rethink, and that is without enabling direct MKC services, which are long primsed and would be very useful. Currently it would just be Oxford-MKC and Oxford-Bedford (Cambridge) - in addition to the Aylesbury, but I could really see demand for both increasing.
 
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