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Without additional funding from government there is a real risk to the survival of Eurostar

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k-c-p

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I can't remember if it has been mentioned previously, but the Greenspeed merger of Thalys and Eurostar has been but on ice (essentially by SNCF).

In September 2020 the Thalys CEO told newspaper La Tribune that the merger is to go ahead in 2021:
Mis entre parenthèses pendant le confinement, le projet de fusionner Thalys et Eurostar a été relancé au début de l'été et doit être effectif en 2021, annonce à La Tribune Bertrand Gosselin, le directeur général de Thalys.
Rough translation
Being out under scrutiny during the lockdown to project of joining Thalys and Eurostar was restarted in the summer on should come into being in 2021 Thalys CEO Gosselin told La Tribuns newspaper

Thalys figures for 2020:
  • 2,5 Million passengers (-70%)
  • turnover: 165,6 Million Euros (-70%)
  • revenue: loss of 137,7 Million Euros
The Thalys CEO expects a loss for 2021 as well.
 
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43066

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I formed the impression up thread that 373s had been mothballed due to the current low traffic levels. There was one pulling into St. Pancras this afternoon, so I assume this is no longer the case?
 

philg999

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Travel to France will only be possible once they have enough people vaccinated there and the virus is under control. May is too soon. There will also be mandatory PCR testing until the UK has implemented vaccine passports and those have been deemed ‘equivalent’ by the EU. (The vaccination cards with a bit of biro ink on aren’t going to be accepted by anyone as they are too easy to forge).
 

Gloster

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But will a lot of people be reluctant to travel in case they get there and then restrictions on people travelling to Britain are brought in by the UK government? (Although the UK government seems to still be being dilatory in taking unpleasant decisions.)
 

Ianno87

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But will a lot of people be reluctant to travel in case they get there and then restrictions on people travelling to Britain are brought in by the UK government? (Although the UK government seems to still be being dilatory in taking unpleasant decisions.)

That's a big put-off for me. The risk of not being able to prove a positive Covid test to return (for myself and anybody I'm travellling with) and thus a big bill for short notice accommodation until I can.
 

Bletchleyite

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That's a big put-off for me. The risk of not being able to prove a positive Covid test to return (for myself and anybody I'm travellling with) and thus a big bill for short notice accommodation until I can.

Personally I will not travel internationally until all restrictions are removed, even if that is a matter of years. I'm OK with vaccine passports for travel, but nothing more, not even masks for the length of time involved (it's not just the flight, it's during all the airport faff at both ends).
 

Chester1

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That's a big put-off for me. The risk of not being able to prove a positive Covid test to return (for myself and anybody I'm travellling with) and thus a big bill for short notice accommodation until I can.

At some point, once the risk is lower, package holidays will provide cover for that situation. Its too much of a risk now but in a few months they should be able to accurately estimate the risk (spread across all their operations).

EU current target is 70% of adult population having first dose by mid July. Our government might (and should) put the bar for green list higher than that. Something like 75-80% of entire population would be safer. That would require almost all adults to be offered a vaccine. The EU roll out of first doses is not due to be completed until end of September.

France, Belgium and Netherlands on amber list would still mean a significant increase in Eurostar usage. Five days test and release quarantine is better than it being illegal to travel! It is not clear whether FCO will be warning against non essential travel to amber list. Amber list seems to be about wider public health risk than individual risk.
 

Ianno87

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Personally I will not travel internationally until all restrictions are removed, even if that is a matter of years. I'm OK with vaccine passports for travel, but nothing more, not even masks for the length of time involved (it's not just the flight, it's during all the airport faff at both ends).

I'd be much more comfortable on a Eurostar or Ferry, where distancing is much easier.

At some point, once the risk is lower, package holidays will provide cover for that situation. Its too much of a risk now but in a few months they should be able to accurately estimate the risk (spread across all their operations).

With hotels at lower than usual occupancy, that could actually be a good initiative from tour operators, where the marginal cost to them of keeping a few extra rooms in reserve (or seats on a less than fully laden flight) is relatively low.
 

westernwolf

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I formed the impression up thread that 373s had been mothballed due to the current low traffic levels. There was one pulling into St. Pancras this afternoon, so I assume this is no longer the case?

I assume the TMST in question was 3211/3212 coming back from Lille after TBL1+ modifications. A 373 ws pressed into service in 2020 to cover a 374 but the fleet is stood down.
 

43066

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I assume the TMST in question was 3211/3212 coming back from Lille after TBL1+ modifications. A 373 ws pressed into service in 2020 to cover a 374 but the fleet is stood down.

Thanks, that must have been it. I thought I was seeing things!
 

Taunton

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But will a lot of people be reluctant to travel in case they get there and then restrictions on people travelling to Britain are brought in by the UK government? (Although the UK government seems to still be being dilatory in taking unpleasant decisions.)
The rising issues in such countries are commonly well reported in the press for some time before the government takes action. It's not an issue for those doing a quick holiday trip - it's people on longer stays, granny with the family for the winter, students with short-term jobs, etc, who are the ones that get impacted and whinge to the press.
 

Chester1

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The rising issues in such countries are commonly well reported in the press for some time before the government takes action. It's not an issue for those doing a quick holiday trip - it's people on longer stays, granny with the family for the winter, students with short-term jobs, etc, who are the ones that get impacted and whinge to the press.

If the government is cautious on the green list then it shouldn't be a problem this year. Countries with high vaccination rates of the western vaccines are highly unlikely to suffer a surge in cases. Hungary and Serbia both heavily use a Chinese vaccine with an (unofficial) efficacy of 50.2% but they are outliers.

France, Belgium and Netherlands look set for the Amber list on 17th May. That will likely mean a return of some services but still a low frequency. 5-10 days at home quarantine will put off the majority travelers. It looks like the Green list and Foreign Office travel advice will differ. That will effectively make the amber list two tiered. Countries without a travel warning will be open for package holidays and be covered by regular insurance while those with a travel warning won't.
 

Gloster

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That will effectively make the amber list two tiered. Countries without a travel warning will be open for package holidays and be covered by regular insurance while those with a travel warning won't.
But would the insurers not cover themselves against the possibility of restrictions being introduced between booking and departure, or the government needing to bring in restrictions at short notice (although so far their track-record is one of dithering) or any other changes to regulations? Cynical as one may be about insurers, it is not unreasonable that they make provision for unexpected difficulties in an unusually volatile situation. And if someone is going to put several thousand pounds (NB. I have never been on a package holiday of any sort so have no idea of the going rate), they might think twice about it if the insurers say, “Sorry, no cover for anything related to Covid.”
 

Chester1

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But would the insurers not cover themselves against the possibility of restrictions being introduced between booking and departure, or the government needing to bring in restrictions at short notice (although so far their track-record is one of dithering) or any other changes to regulations? Cynical as one may be about insurers, it is not unreasonable that they make provision for unexpected difficulties in an unusually volatile situation. And if someone is going to put several thousand pounds (NB. I have never been on a package holiday of any sort so have no idea of the going rate), they might think twice about it if the insurers say, “Sorry, no cover for anything related to Covid.”

The insurers have been saying that since March 2020.

Insurers have been covering stuff related to covid since last summer, what is covered depends on the provider (and the price). Changes to travel advice are not covered which makes flexible bookings essential. Most insurers will provide cover for medical treatment for covid. Axa and Staysure both provide cover for extension of stay if you test positive before your return train/flight (with the huge number of empty hotel rooms this likely won't cost them much). Its highly unlikely that a country such as Malta with over half of adults vaccinated would suffer a major surge in cases. It looks like the green list will be limited to countries with high vaccination rates and only those who have used vaccines with high efficacy rates (e.g. not Chile or Serbia). Last year was a different situation because cases rises could occur in any country for a range of reasons. People shouldn't book tickets that do not allow rebooking. Package holidays T&Cs will almost all allow for rebooking in event of travel advice changing before travel. If they don't people shouldn't book them. As long as Eurostar allows rebooking flexibility then passenger numbers should begin to recover. I don't know whether the package providers for Eurostar currently provide flexibility. The three destinations look set for the Amber list so I haven't bothered looking.

The main factor limiting international travel this year will be psychological. A chunk of population has spent 14 months barely leaving their homes and think doing much at all puts them at risk. People who don't feel safe going to a restaurant aren't going to board Eurostar or a flight regardlesss of whether they can book a flexible, insured holiday.
 

LNW-GW Joint

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It appears Eurostar has negotiated a £250m bailout package with its shareholders and banks (ie not the UK government).
SNCF and the other shareholders must have stumped up the money.
It's at 1120 in this BBC live blog (ignore the headline!):
Covid: Millions enjoy new freedoms after lockdown easing - BBC News
Eurostar has secured a £250m rescue package after warning it was "fighting for its survival" due to the coronavirus pandemic.
The cross-Channel rail operator said it has reached a financing agreement with its shareholders and banks.
This includes French state rail company SNCF, which is the company's majority shareholder.
The UK sold its Eurostar stake to private companies for £757m in 2015.
The UK government resisted pressure to contribute to the bailout, arguing its problems were for shareholders to resolve.

With a bit more detail from City AM:
Eurostar receives £250m refinancing package after months of waiting (msn.com)
The firm said that the deal, which comprises £50m shareholder equity, £150m shareholder guaranteed loans and £50m restructured existing loan facilities, would be guaranteed by majority shareholder SNCF, the French state rail group.
The cross-channel rail link has been calling for financial support for months, with passenger numbers having fallen to 95 per cent of pre-pandemic levels.

Commenting on today’s refinancing package, Eurostar chief executive Jacques Damas said: “Everyone at Eurostar is encouraged by this strong show of support from our shareholders and banks which will allow us to continue to provide this important service for passengers.
“The refinancing agreement is the key factor enabling us to increase our services as the situation with the pandemic starts to improve.”
Export Development Canada, Barclays, Credit Agricole Corporate and Investment Bank, Société Générale, Natwest and BNP Paribas are the lenders behind the deal.
So it's a multinational deal involving Barclays and Natwest for the UK.

PS This now has its own section with more details on the BBC web site:
Eurostar secures £250m rescue package - BBC News
 
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MotCO

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The Telegraph (https://www.telegraph.co.uk/business/2021/05/18/eurostar-rescued-france-bows-british-demands/) more explicitly states that no British Government funding is included in the deal.

Emmanuel Macron has bowed to Boris Johnson by stumping up French taxpayer cash to lead a bailout for Eurostar.


The French government and Eurostar’s other shareholders will stump up £200m. Britain will not pay a penny and will not provide any loan guarantees, The Telegraph can reveal.


The Channel Tunnel rail operator was taken to the brink of collapse earlier this year after passenger numbers fell 95pc as a result of coronavirus travel restrictions.


French ministers and Eurostar bosses appealed for the UK Government to step in and inject tens of millions of pounds into the business amid concerns it was running out of cash.


Grant Shapps, the Transport Secretary, resisted the demands from Paris, insisting that Eurostar was “not our company to rescue”.


The Telegraph revealed in April that Eurostar had struck a deal with lenders to refinance £400m of loans that were due to be repaid this summer.


City sources said that shareholders would do the “heavy lifting” as part of the deal, but hope remained that the UK could play its part further down the line.


However, further details released on Tuesday revealed that help from British taxpayers would not be required.


Shareholders, led by the French state-backed rail operator SNCF, injected £50m of new equity into the business, £150m of shareholder loans and restructured a £50m loan from lenders including NatWest.


Jacques Damas, chief executive, said: “The refinancing agreement is the key factor enabling us to increase our services as the situation with the pandemic starts to improve.”


The announcement marks a victory for Mr Shapps.
 
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A number of investors have stumped up the money....

...The refinancing package announced on May 18 comprises £50m of shareholder equity, £150m of shareholder guaranteed loans and £50m of restructured existing loan facilities.
The lenders include Export Development Canada, Barclays, Credit Agricole Corporate & Investment Bank, Société Générale, Natwest and BNP Paribas....


SNCF and the other shareholders can now continue with the merger of Eurostar and Thalys.

.....Eurostar said its focus would now be on restoring demand on its core routes from London to Paris, Brussels and Amsterdam; maintaining rigorous cost control to ensure loan repayments; and completing the planned merger with Thalys under the Green Speed project to create ‘one unified European high speed rail company’.




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Chester1

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Seems to be a very outcome for British taxpayers. The service is retained at no cost.
 

Wolfie

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Presumably the improvement in the outlook is what has prompted the investment at this time. The company looks less like a basket case if things are opening up.
 

Failed Unit

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I can see Ashford and Ebbsfleet suffering. Totally commercial stopping could make them used as much my Eurostar as Stratford international
 
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