• Our new ticketing site is now live! Using either this or the original site (both powered by TrainSplit) helps support the running of the forum with every ticket purchase! Find out more and ask any questions/give us feedback in this thread!

Pacer flattens gates at Dereham

Status
Not open for further replies.
Sponsor Post - registered members do not see these adverts; click here to register, or click here to log in
R

RailUK Forums

Titfield

Established Member
Joined
26 Jun 2013
Messages
2,215
Lets be thankful that there appear to be no injuries and everyone gets to go home tonight!
 

py_megapixel

Established Member
Joined
5 Nov 2018
Messages
6,845
Location
Northern England
My head is immediately filled with dozens of potential jokes about Pacers' crashworthiness, each far worse than the last...

But yes, I too am glad that the only damage is to the carriage and the gates and that there is no human injury.
 

43096

On Moderation
Joined
23 Nov 2015
Messages
15,885
One vehicle from a Pacer it seems...one without a cab...runaway I guess.
The vehicle was delivered today, so possibly something to do with that. Whatever the reasons, it is presumably notifiable to the RAIB, and given the focus on heritage railways currently, it might provoke a visit from the ORR to review processes and documentation.
 

warwickshire

On Moderation
Joined
6 Feb 2020
Messages
2,101
Location
leamingtonspa
Surely shouldn't the vehicle concerned have been scotched properly, leaving wooden scotches under the wheelsets would have prevented the runaway in the first place? Ie put under wheelsets to prevent any form off movement. To secure it. Before being left unattended.
 

edwin_m

Veteran Member
Joined
21 Apr 2013
Messages
25,684
Location
Nottingham
Surely shouldn't the vehicle concerned have been scotched properly, leaving wooden scotches under the wheelsets would have prevented the runaway in the first place? Ie put under wheelsets to prevent any form off movement. To secure it. Before being left unattended.
That will no doubt be a subject for whatever enquiry takes place (I agree RAIB will probably do one).
 

2HAP

Member
Joined
12 Apr 2016
Messages
468
Location
Hadlow
RAIB are to investigate.


Motorists are facing delays on a busy town road after a heritage train carriage blocked a railway crossing and damaged a set of gates.


The incident took place on the Norwich Road level crossing in Dereham used by the Mid Norfolk Railway (MNR) around 4.20pm on Thursday, December 10...

...the vehicle has not derailed and the incident would be investigated by the Rail Accident Investigation Branch.
 

Titfield

Established Member
Joined
26 Jun 2013
Messages
2,215
Yes rather than speculate we should await the outcome of an investigation.

However what is undeniable is that this is another incident on a heritage railway. Given the increasingly litigious world we live in heritage railways must meet the safety standards demanded.

I have concerns that some heritage railways will be unable to do so and thus will be compelled to close. I also have concerns that meeting those safety standards means far greater training and accountability for volunteers on heritage railways. Will volunteers embrace this or will some decide that they no longer "wish to play trains" thus the lifeblood of heritage railways will be in shorter supply thus fewer running days or possibly closures?
 

hexagon789

Veteran Member
Joined
2 Sep 2016
Messages
16,243
Location
Glasgow
Surely shouldn't the vehicle concerned have been scotched properly, leaving wooden scotches under the wheelsets would have prevented the runaway in the first place? Ie put under wheelsets to prevent any form off movement. To secure it. Before being left unattended.
Don't Pacers have spring actuated parking brakes which are held off by electric current as with most DMUs from the 1980s onwards?

Though I suppose they might have been isolated for the purpose of shunting the vehicle.
 

TheSel

Member
Joined
10 Oct 2017
Messages
904
Location
Southport, Merseyside
The vehicle was delivered today, so possibly something to do with that. Whatever the reasons, it is presumably notifiable to the RAIB, and given the focus on heritage railways currently, it might provoke a visit from the ORR to review processes and documentation.

Definitely something to do with that. Had it not been delivered, the incident would not have occurred. Not at that location, anyway! :oops:
 

Spartacus

Established Member
Joined
25 Aug 2009
Messages
3,128
I wonder if lack of familiarity with the centre car of a 144 might have had anything to do with it, this being the one from 144018?

Looking at photos of previously unloaded stock they've been unloading stock onto the line that comes of between the station and the level crossing, leaving very little leeway if something travels further than it should: I'd hope the crossing would be closed to road traffic while that was taking place.
 
Last edited:

adc82140

Established Member
Joined
10 May 2008
Messages
2,997
Will volunteers embrace this or will some decide that they no longer "wish to play trains" thus the lifeblood of heritage railways will be in shorter supply thus fewer running days or possibly closures?
Anyone wishing to "play trains" has no place in a safety critical role on the railway, preserved or otherwise. I'd rather have closed railways than unsafe ones (I'm not making any suggestions about the MNR, or this incident. This is a general thought). But I think this conversation was had on the forum a little while back
 

Bletchleyite

Veteran Member
Joined
20 Oct 2014
Messages
100,489
Location
"Marston Vale mafia"
Anyone wishing to "play trains" has no place in a safety critical role on the railway, preserved or otherwise.

Frankly that's nonsense. Most preserved railway operators are "playing trains" as a leisure activity, and there's no reason why that should be unsafe provided the appropriate rules are in place and followed. Which, for whatever reason in this case they clearly weren't.
 

adc82140

Established Member
Joined
10 May 2008
Messages
2,997
They are most certainly not playing. The vast majority of volunteers are enthusiasts, who care deeply about all aspects of what they are doing, including safety. And I'm sure they enjoy doing it and get great satisfaction, but playing doesn't come in to it.
 

2HAP

Member
Joined
12 Apr 2016
Messages
468
Location
Hadlow
The Office of Rail and Road have tweeted that they are also making enquiries.
 

Bletchleyite

Veteran Member
Joined
20 Oct 2014
Messages
100,489
Location
"Marston Vale mafia"
They are most certainly not playing. The vast majority of volunteers are enthusiasts, who care deeply about all aspects of what they are doing, including safety. And I'm sure they enjoy doing it and get great satisfaction, but playing doesn't come in to it.

I think we have a different definition of "playing trains" here, mine positive and yours negative. By "playing trains" I would mean "running a railway purely for the enjoyment of doing so", which is what basically every preserved operator is doing, because if they weren't enjoying it why are they bothering? It doesn't, for me, carry any suggestion of being negligent about safety while doing so, and any operator who thinks it's funny to be negligent about safety (albeit admittedly by older standards than the mainline) certainly should be closed down.
 

Dunfanaghy Rd

Member
Joined
16 Sep 2019
Messages
428
Location
Alton, Hants
Past experience suggests to me that faith in wooden wheel scotches is often misplaced. What we need in GB-land are the steel shoes used on the Continent. (And not the tin and wood rubbish that DBC UK uses.)
Pat
 

Taunton

Established Member
Joined
1 Aug 2013
Messages
10,582
However what is undeniable is that this is another incident on a heritage railway. Given the increasingly litigious world we live in heritage railways must meet the safety standards demanded.

I have concerns that some heritage railways will be unable to do so and thus will be compelled to close.
That's all very well, but I seem to recall a whole range of unbraked/unattended vehicles running away on the national system (and the Underground) in recent times, particularly but not wholly involving subcontracted on-track plant suppliers, a number with notably serious outcomes unlike here, and yet the national network has not been compelled to close ...
 

pdeaves

Established Member
Joined
14 Sep 2014
Messages
5,631
Location
Gateway to the South West
That's all very well, but I seem to recall a whole range of unbraked/unattended vehicles running away on the national system (and the Underground) in recent times, particularly but not wholly involving subcontracted on-track plant suppliers, a number with notably serious outcomes unlike here, and yet the national network has not been compelled to close ...
I suspect the 'compelled to close' bit, if it were to happen at all, is highly dependent on whether or not the railway in question refuses to change working practices.
 

Titfield

Established Member
Joined
26 Jun 2013
Messages
2,215
Safe Operation is and must be the single highest priority of any operator.

The purpose of any RAIB investigation is to learn so that safety can be improved (going forward). It is not to apportion blame or prosecute.

The learning process often throws a spotlight on where procedures or the execution of those procedures was defective thus highlighting where improvements must be made. The outcome then quite naturally is improving procedures or the execution of those procedures.

My concern is whether Heritage Railways have (or execute) either sufficiently robust procedures or the ability to improve those procedures and their execution. As pdeaves states
I suspect the 'compelled to close' bit, if it were to happen at all, is highly dependent on whether or not the railway in question refuses to change working practices.

A refusal to engage with the regulatory authorities will almost certainly result in draconian enforcement action taken by those authorities. Given the past history of some heritage railways in respect of safety standards one has to wonder how soon one will indeed face draconian action "pour encourager les autres".
 
Last edited:

father_jack

Established Member
Joined
26 Jan 2010
Messages
1,237
Past experience suggests to me that faith in wooden wheel scotches is often misplaced. What we need in GB-land are the steel shoes used on the Continent. (And not the tin and wood rubbish that DBC UK uses.)
Pat
Yes, they have even been known to be put on the wrong side of the wheel from time to time !!!
 

Dunfanaghy Rd

Member
Joined
16 Sep 2019
Messages
428
Location
Alton, Hants
I'm surprised the rule isn't to put them on both sides, then that error couldn't occur.
It won't stop them sliding and falling off the rail. The Continental shoe bears the weight of the wheel, thus braking the wheelset. Only British obstinacy prevents using them here.
I had 1 each with the tamper and the liner on the Watercress line (going back some years!). Roll the vehicle onto the shoe and it would stay put until Doomsday.
Pat
 

YorkshireBear

Established Member
Joined
23 Jul 2010
Messages
8,802
It won't stop them sliding and falling off the rail. The Continental shoe bears the weight of the wheel, thus braking the wheelset. Only British obstinacy prevents using them here.
I had 1 each with the tamper and the liner on the Watercress line (going back some years!). Roll the vehicle onto the shoe and it would stay put until Doomsday.
Pat
Would a layman also know these as german chocks?
 

Llama

Established Member
Joined
29 Apr 2014
Messages
1,951
Don't Pacers have spring actuated parking brakes which are held off by electric current as with most DMUs from the 1980s onwards?

Though I suppose they might have been isolated for the purpose of shunting the vehicle.
DMUs of that vintage don't have have parking brakes held off by electrical systems. If they did, and knowing the nature of 14x units, they would be a lot more unreliable and the failure of electrical supply to a parking brake when in service would lead to fires.

This incident happened with a class 144 MS vehicle. Similar to DMS vehicles they have two spring-actuated parking brakes on the non-driven axle that apply a total of four brake blocks to that axle.

Air pressure normally releases the parking brake - the air supply is from the main reservoir pipe that runs the length of the train. It releases the parking brake by acting on a diaphragm that opposes the force of the spring. Once the main res sir pressure rises to about 1.5 bar the parking brake begins to release. It's probably totally released just over 3 bar, I can't remember the pressure off the top of my head. Traction units are designed so that they can't be driven without sufficient main res air supply so this sort of parking brake is both as simple and reliable in operation as it can be and is also fail-safe.

The parking brakes can be manually released when required when no main res air supply is available by way of a 'ring pull' being operated to 'wind off' the spring on each parking brake. This is the only way such a vehicle could be moved on its own on or off a low loader for example.

Every vehicle of every 14x unit has the same system. I've never heard of one failing before.
 

43096

On Moderation
Joined
23 Nov 2015
Messages
15,885
DMUs of that vintage don't have have parking brakes held off by electrical systems. If they did, and knowing the nature of 14x units, they would be a lot more unreliable and the failure of electrical supply to a parking brake when in service would lead to fires.

This incident happened with a class 144 MS vehicle. Similar to DMS vehicles they have two spring-actuated parking brakes on the non-driven axle that apply a total of four brake blocks to that axle.

Air pressure normally releases the parking brake - the air supply is from the main reservoir pipe that runs the length of the train. It releases the parking brake by acting on a diaphragm that opposes the force of the spring. Once the main res sir pressure rises to about 1.5 bar the parking brake begins to release. It's probably totally released just over 3 bar, I can't remember the pressure off the top of my head. Traction units are designed so that they can't be driven without sufficient main res air supply so this sort of parking brake is both as simple and reliable in operation as it can be and is also fail-safe.

The parking brakes can be manually released when required when no main res air supply is available by way of a 'ring pull' being operated to 'wind off' the spring on each parking brake. This is the only way such a vehicle could be moved on its own on or off a low loader for example.

Every vehicle of every 14x unit has the same system. I've never heard of one failing before.
This was a single MS vehicle being unloaded from a road vehicle, so references to air supplies and main reservoir pipes in this instance are irrelevant. There's not going to be much air in it!
 

Llama

Established Member
Joined
29 Apr 2014
Messages
1,951
Yes absolutely, but in order to understand how the parking brakes were most likely to have ended up in the situation where they were not applied to the wheelset, and in response to the erroneous post above, I thought an explanation was warranted. There can only be two failure modes - applied when not required, or not applied when required.
 
Status
Not open for further replies.

Top