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Thameslink: final state?

bramling

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Now Rainham has been in the timetable for a while, I think it will be difficult to get rid off. Especially since Woolwich line passengers lost their Charing Cross service, it's the only non Cannon Street service on that line.

I guess they have created a bit of a problem. I’d imagine those from further in would probably want to keep it, but those from further out I’m sure would go back to their old service in a flash. Trimming the Thameslink service back to Dartford would free up a couple of trains, though it also would mean loss of stabling at Gillingham - and I think a train spends the night at Rainham as well.
 
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Peregrine 4903

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I guess they have created a bit of a problem. I’d imagine those from further in would probably want to keep it, but those from further out I’m sure would go back to their old service in a flash. Trimming the Thameslink service back to Dartford would free up a couple of trains, though it also would mean loss of stabling at Gillingham - and I think a train spends the night at Rainham as well.
You've got nowhere to stable the trains apart from 1 unit at Plumstead if you do that.
 

Ted633

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Was there supposed to be another service to run between the current Brighton fasts? (Cambridge & Bedford services)
Wondering what the reason for these services being at 10 & 20 minute intervals is, seems like there is one missing to make it 6 tph
 

bramling

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Was there supposed to be another service to run between the current Brighton fasts? (Cambridge & Bedford services)
Wondering what the reason for these services being at 10 & 20 minute intervals is, seems like there is one missing to make it 6 tph

Don’t think so, as it’s going to be difficult to provide even-interval departures from Brighton and at the same time have a 15-minute frequency to both the Midland and GN sides going north from St Pancras. IIRC there was at one time a Southern service but I can’t remember if that actually filled the gap usefully, this stopped in order to provide separate services to the east and west Coastway routes to end dividing and joining at Haywards Heath.
 

Verulamius

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Don’t think so, as it’s going to be difficult to provide even-interval departures from Brighton and at the same time have a 15-minute frequency to both the Midland and GN sides going north from St Pancras. IIRC there was at one time a Southern service but I can’t remember if that actually filled the gap usefully, this stopped in order to provide separate services to the east and west Coastway routes to end dividing and joining at Haywards Heath.
The gap is filled by the additional peak fast Bedford services which go to/from East Grinstead or Three Bridges.
 

JonathanH

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Was there supposed to be another service to run between the current Brighton fasts? (Cambridge & Bedford services)
Wondering what the reason for these services being at 10 & 20 minute intervals is, seems like there is one missing to make it 6 tph
On the Redhill route, the Victoria to Reigate service runs in the gap. On the Brighton line, the Thameslink services need to fit with Gatwick Express and the other Victoria services.
 

Bald Rick

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Is ATO in the central section 100% operational on all services?

No, and it never will be. There will always be times of day / week when it is not used.

However, when each driver is trained on ETCS (the signalling system upon which ATO is an ’extra’), all services they drive must be on ETCS. This proportion is growing - last week every service I used through the core was in ETCS (and all but one on ATO). So far this week it‘s only been 1 of 4.
 

Bald Rick

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How can you tell? If the doors open automatically?

Three ways if on the train:

1) the rate of acceleration from a standing start, especially if you are at the signal in rear of the platform; combined with the braking point. In ATO the acceleration is full beans (even through the platform if starting at the signal in rear), and the braking point is roughly halfway down the platform. No driver will do that.

2) the doors open immediately after arrival; if being driven the driver confirms the train is fully platfirmed before they open, which takes a second or two. Note that asfar as the passenger sees, all doors open automatically in the core in normal circumstances, ie the door open buttons are disabled.

3) if sat in the first class section immediately behind the driver, you will not hear the ‘pings and horns’ of the AWS (which is very frequent and regular through the core), instead you hear the ‘beep beep’ as each movement authority comes through - less frequent and at less even intervals. I’m sat there right now, and can confirm that my train is in ATO.
 

LBMPSB

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There is also an issue with last minute platform changes at Gatwick. This evening a service flipped from P7 to P6 at short notice while P7 was free anyway. Lots of people, many with luggage, up and down escalators to catch the train. All try to board the trains doors at foot of escalator. Dispatchers have to wait many minutes for the chaos to subside so that train is delayed, the one behind it is delayed and the northbound service on P5 also delayed because the dispatchers are too busy to get it away. Really can’t see why someone through that was a useful idea.
They spent all that money on Gatwick Airport station and could have improved things by making Platform 7 an island Platform, creating an extra Platform 8. Trains could then have "zigzag" plats 7 & 8 which would have stopped that P7 to P6 change of platform issue. The best thing they could do now would be to "zig-zag" P5 & P6 , but is that possible with the new layout that side?
 

CarrotPie

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They spent all that money on Gatwick Airport station and could have improved things by making Platform 7 an island Platform, creating an extra Platform 8. Trains could then have "zigzag" plats 7 & 8 which would have stopped that P7 to P6 change of platform issue. The best thing they could do now would be to "zig-zag" P5 & P6 , but is that possible with the new layout that side?
Sorry, but what do you mean by "zigzag"?
 

LBMPSB

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Sorry, but what do you mean by "zigzag"?
Trains are timetabled to use, as in my example Platform 8 or 7, but because of late running you "zigzag" the platforms. While one is in 8 unloading you run the next one in 7, even if it is booked in 8. It arrives, unloads, one of 8 departs. The next one you signal in 8, it arrives and unloads, one on 7 departs. Next one you signal in 7 and soon. It is a princple that has been used for years at London Bridge. Example. The Charing Cross side at London Bridge are two island platforms. P6 & P7 down, P8 & P9 up. By zigzagging it keeps trains flowing through the station in both directions. Such a principle should be applied at East Croydon, if signalling allows. It could have applied at Gatwick Airport if they had added an extra Platform 8.
 

CarrotPie

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Trains are timetabled to use, as in my example Platform 8 or 7, but because of late running you "zigzag" the platforms. While one is in 8 unloading you run the next one in 7, even if it is booked in 8. It arrives, unloads, one of 8 departs. The next one you signal in 8, it arrives and unloads, one on 7 departs. Next one you signal in 7 and soon. It is a princple that has been used for years at London Bridge. Example. The Charing Cross side at London Bridge are two island platforms. P6 & P7 down, P8 & P9 up. By zigzagging it keeps trains flowing through the station in both directions. Such a principle should be applied at East Croydon, if signalling allows. It could have applied at Gatwick Airport if they had added an extra Platform 8.
Ah right. I knew what it was but I'd never heard that term used for it before. Makes perfect sense to do that a high-dwell-time stations.
 

LBMPSB

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Ah right. I knew what it was but I'd never heard that term used for it before. Makes perfect sense to do that a high-dwell-time stations.
It does make it perfect sense, so much so that we got it written into ARS software to work at London Bridge.
 

Bald Rick

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They spent all that money on Gatwick Airport station and could have improved things by making Platform 7 an island Platform, creating an extra Platform 8. Trains could then have "zigzag" plats 7 & 8 which would have stopped that P7 to P6 change of platform issue.

It wasn’t at all easy to get an 8th platform in, that was looked at (extensively).

Trains are booked to use alternate platforms at many times: 4/5 and 6/7. Yes, its not across an island, but as above, there was no easy way to do that.
 

Kilopylae

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If there was a great desire for Cambridge to get extra core services, finding a way of joining the existing service to the Sevenoaks to Blackfriars route would be the obvious starting point. I wouldn’t be advocating it though, as joining the Cambridge stopping services into the Thameslink network would just about finish off any semblance of dependability left on the GN side.
Cold you free up extra paths in the core by going back to terminating Sutton Loop services at Blackfriars?
 

cle

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It wasn’t at all easy to get an 8th platform in, that was looked at (extensively).

Trains are booked to use alternate platforms at many times: 4/5 and 6/7. Yes, its not across an island, but as above, there was no easy way to do that.
It feels like it's basically nearly done and the trackbed is there for p8 for it to be an island - other than where they built the escalator!
 

LBMPSB

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Cold you free up extra paths in the core by going back to terminating Sutton Loop services at Blackfriars?
That was the original Thameslink Programme plan, until locals, MPs and Government got involved and Sutton/Wimbledon service had to go through the Core. Hence why the 700 8 cars came about, which were meant to be 12 cars (look at carriage numbers), because the "wall of death" in the Sutton/Wimbledon area limited the platform lengths there to 8 cars.
 

SE%Traveller

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There would always have to have been 8 Car trains for the Catford Loop and for the St Albans stoppers (and the Welwyn?)

this was what network rail were suggesting prior to the politicians involvement:
 

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Failed Unit

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If fewer trains need to be in service has the rolling stock contract been renegotiated or is the rolling stock company quids in?
I think it is doing a good job of hiding the fact the reliablility of the 700 is a log way short of expectations, will some need to be table out of service for ETMS upgrades on the ECML or does the fact they can operate on the core mean they are OK?

From the Great Northern side, it is be careful what you which for. It would be great if Sevenoaks - Welwyn Garden city operated all day, if sending the Cambridge services though the core is never going to happen. However the stop at Alexandra Palace hasn't done any good for reliability. In the peak if the Ex Cambridge service is more then 5 minutes late into Welwyn Garden City, it is stuck behind the Moorgate service all the way to Finsbury Park. A 5 minute delay is now a 15 minutes delay. In the past the late running Cambridge would be put on the fast line with at Marshmoor or Potters Bar to enable it to overtake the Moorgate. It does amuse me when people travelling from WGN - Finsbury park wait for the late running Kings Cross train thinking it will get them to the destination quicker not realising the Moorgates are often quicker now.

For me I would love to see the following changes.
1. Welwyn Garden City, Hatfield and Potters Bar connected to the core all day (either by extending the Sevenoaks or starting the Maidstone East - Cambridge but agree that is too risky)
2. Removal of the Alexandra Palace stop at least in the peak to improve timekeeping.
3. Return of the 1/2 hourly service in the evening (although that could be achieved by no 1)
4. Running a reliable service at weekends
 

JonathanH

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Hence why the 700 8 cars came about, which were meant to be 12 cars (look at carriage numbers), because the "wall of death" in the Sutton/Wimbledon area limited the platform lengths there to 8 cars.
Was there ever a plan for all 700s to be 12 cars? I think that is unlikely, regardless of the Sutton / Wimbledon area. There are loads of places on the Thameslink network where only 8-car units can be accommodated.

The carriage number situation is just about consistency. The cars 'missing' in an 8-car unit happen to be those at positions 4, 5, 8 and 9. It isn't a sign that 12-car units were specified.
 

jon0844

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There was the ability to extend 8 cars to 12, and if demand had continued to grow (no Covid or other economic issues) then I am sure some would have been. Siemens supposedly keeping the option for ten years after the initial build was completed?

Likewise 717s have the ability to have a disabled toilet added, but it's highly unlikely that option will ever be taken up - unless perhaps the inners don't ever achieve the full service and units get deployed on longer distance services (but will one toilet be enough on a six car train?).
 

700720

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Is the current Thameslink service in its final state?
It isn't in the final state that it was supposed to be. There are 3 services that were expected to happen as part of the Thameslink Programme that never happened or were scrapped

1) Cambridge to Maidstone East/Ashford Intl - This is now very unlikely to happen given that the Cambridge - Kings Cross stoppers (which were meant to be extended to Maidstone via the TL Core) have now been rebranded from Thameslink back to Great Northern, and now operate using mostly 387s instead of 700/0s. Also, Southeastern introduced a fast service from Charing X, serving the same stations the Cambridge-Maidstone service would have served.

2) Bedford to Littelehampton - This used to operate but now runs only from London Bridge, and as such was rebranded from Southern to Thameslink. So this service is unlikely to return.

3) All day Kentish Town to Orpington - This now only runs at peak hours from Luton, however it was originally planned for there to be an all day twice-hourly service that started at Kentish Town.

It was never planned to have all day service between Welwyn and Sevenoaks, however if the Maidstone service isn't happening, this would certainly be a good idea, as it would connect stations between Stevenage & Finsbury Park to the TL Core all-day.
 

PGAT

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Also the one Littlehampton to London Bridge train a day will no longer run on Fridays from the June timetable
 

bramling

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I think it is doing a good job of hiding the fact the reliablility of the 700 is a log way short of expectations, will some need to be table out of service for ETMS upgrades on the ECML or does the fact they can operate on the core mean they are OK?

From the Great Northern side, it is be careful what you which for. It would be great if Sevenoaks - Welwyn Garden city operated all day, if sending the Cambridge services though the core is never going to happen. However the stop at Alexandra Palace hasn't done any good for reliability. In the peak if the Ex Cambridge service is more then 5 minutes late into Welwyn Garden City, it is stuck behind the Moorgate service all the way to Finsbury Park. A 5 minute delay is now a 15 minutes delay. In the past the late running Cambridge would be put on the fast line with at Marshmoor or Potters Bar to enable it to overtake the Moorgate. It does amuse me when people travelling from WGN - Finsbury park wait for the late running Kings Cross train thinking it will get them to the destination quicker not realising the Moorgates are often quicker now.

For me I would love to see the following changes.
1. Welwyn Garden City, Hatfield and Potters Bar connected to the core all day (either by extending the Sevenoaks or starting the Maidstone East - Cambridge but agree that is too risky)
2. Removal of the Alexandra Palace stop at least in the peak to improve timekeeping.
3. Return of the 1/2 hourly service in the evening (although that could be achieved by no 1)
4. Running a reliable service at weekends

The Alexandra Palace stop was a stupid thing to happen, for exactly the reasons you describe. Not sure if it was a sop to appease the fact that the off-peak Moorgate service has halved since Covid.
 

700720

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deploying a proportion of the 717 fleet elsewhere. 12 cars on the fast Peterborough services isn’t actually so fanciful (are the 717s 100mph now?)
The 717s don't have toilets so I suspect that wouldn't be too popular with people going on 1+ hour journeys to Peterborough!
 

bramling

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The 717s don't have toilets so I suspect that wouldn't be too popular with people going on 1+ hour journeys to Peterborough!

Don’t disagree, however there is surely going to come a point where having large numbers of 717s sitting around doing nothing or very little is going to become too tempting when it comes to deploying them elsewhere.

The peak Peterborough services are the only real option as they can presumably be formed up as a 12. If the Baldock services ever reappear then that’s another option, though not a good fit due to the 6 car length.

70 minutes to Peterborough isn’t great without a toilet facility, but this hasn’t stopped such trains appearing on these sorts of journey lengths before.
 

LBMPSB

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It isn't in the final state that it was supposed to be. There are 3 services that were expected to happen as part of the Thameslink Programme that never happened or were scrapped

1) Cambridge to Maidstone East/Ashford Intl - This is now very unlikely to happen given that the Cambridge - Kings Cross stoppers (which were meant to be extended to Maidstone via the TL Core) have now been rebranded from Thameslink back to Great Northern, and now operate using mostly 387s instead of 700/0s. Also, Southeastern introduced a fast service from Charing X, serving the same stations the Cambridge-Maidstone service would have served.

2) Bedford to Littelehampton - This used to operate but now runs only from London Bridge, and as such was rebranded from Southern to Thameslink. So this service is unlikely to return.

3) All day Kentish Town to Orpington - This now only runs at peak hours from Luton, however it was originally planned for there to be an all day twice-hourly service that started at Kentish Town.

It was never planned to have all day service between Welwyn and Sevenoaks, however if the Maidstone service isn't happening, this would certainly be a good idea, as it would connect stations between Stevenage & Finsbury Park to the TL Core all-day.
You mention the Maidstone East Service that South Eastern have introduced Maidstone East - Charing X. This is in fact a reinstated service that used to exist many years ago, was rerouted into Cannon Street then abandoned. Interestingly, the train description headcodes for the service used to be 1Nxx Maidstone East to Charing Cross and 1Axx Charing Cross to Maidstone East. I was at TBROC as a Signaller when the latest service started up. We had a train planner come around and I asked a question. Why was the 1Nxx & 1Axx not used any more and the xUxx code used instead? I was told that the xUxx code was the allocated code for the Thameslink Maidstone East - Cambridge services. Now read into that what you will. But the train planner did tell me that the Maidstone East - Charing Cross service was in essence half of what would be the Thameslink Maidstone East - Cambridge service. The crossover facilities are all in place at New Cross/Edward Street junction, and with Hitachi's SARS routing trains in the area now, getting on and off the Thameslink Core lines would be no major issue.

Was there ever a plan for all 700s to be 12 cars? I think that is unlikely, regardless of the Sutton / Wimbledon area. There are loads of places on the Thameslink network where only 8-car units can be accommodated.

The carriage number situation is just about consistency. The cars 'missing' in an 8-car unit happen to be those at positions 4, 5, 8 and 9. It isn't a sign that 12-car units were specified.
Yes there was initially. But as with all Rail Projects, especially Thameslink, the Government changes and have have different policies, votes speak. Also the Thameslink project got heavilly delayed by various factors, that as time went on the original scheme had been altered by politics and then Privatisation and separate TOCs changed it all. Routes using it. Originally Wimbledon/Sutton trains to terminate at Blackfriars. Even stopping patterns changed, hence why there are a lot of non 12 car platforms on some of the Thameslink routes Originally it was about capacity and having 12 car trains maximised this. Kings Lynn was originally going to be a Thameslink destination, not now. There was never going to be a Luton to Rainham (Kent) service, Government insisted on it when the project was mid-flow.
 
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LBMPSB

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Excuse my ignorance, but what is SARS (apart from a disease :lol:) and how is it different to bog standard ARS?
New Cross area is signalling from Three Bridges ROC using WestCad. Last year it finalling got a version of ARS, after the Thamelinks Programme promising it from day one. The version installed on the old London Bridge ASC area at THree Bridge ROC is Hitachi's Signaller Assistant Route Setting (SARS). Despite what a lot of Railway people think, especially those in management, ARS in what ever form is not a replacement for a Signaller, it is merely an aid for the Signaller. ARS system work only to the inputted timetable download prior to each days service. They are controlled by set parameters programmed into the software that enable the ARS to regulate trains. As any Signaller that uses an ARS system will tell you, they are not perfect. The Hitachi SARS, for once correctly named "Assistant" instead of "Automatic", has a Signaller interface. This screen enables to see what SARS is thinking about each train. So if a signaller sees a train at a Red signal, by reading the SARS screen it will indicate, maybe waiting for a particular train to pass. This enables the Signaller to step and change priorities if needed. Also alerts can be set up as reminders for particular trains, also regulating priorities can be given to a train over other trains at a junction. The is an additional screen for a "Super User", someone who can programme regulation moves into the SARS system. so for example, if there was a station close to a junction that SARS would ordinarilly set the route at the junction for a train calling at that station, it is possible to put on restrictions like, do not set across the junction until the train leaves the platform. Reason being if the train is delayed, you will not have to worry about getting the signal timed out across the junction. It is in place on the Downline at Ewer Street for trains from Waterloo East. SARS is one of the better ARS systems I have seen.
 

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