What Actaully Causes Sound in DC motors. E.g. class 507, 319 and 313, and what causes them to get louder over time, is it the camshaft? The gears? Does anyone actaully know?
In my understanding it is caused by straight-cut gears in the transmission (similarly to how many cars used to make a similar noise in reverse). This is backed up by it still being present on the reworked 230s despite these having had AC motors fitted.