If Arriva or Renfe are the successful bidders for the FGW franchise what percentage of rail operations in this country will then be in the hands of the state railways of other countries? Am I the only one to think that it's strange that the profits made by British TOCs mostly go to foreign railways? Is our government indirectly funding the national rail networks of France, Belgium and Germany?
All this is old hat. Transport companies are increasingly multi-national.
First and Stagecoach etc all have foreign operations (bus and airport if not rail).
Arriva is a bit different because they were acquired by DB, but they operate in many EU countries managed from a UK base.
The airlines are equally diversifying across borders (BA/IB, KL/AF/AZ, LH/LX/OS etc).
Eurostar is now a single TOC with operations in 3 countries, rather than 3 national part-TOCs.
HS1 is leased to 2 Canadian pension funds.
etc etc
The foreign operators also know they are under competitive attack, and want to build a cross-border capability to spread the risks. It's the single market at work.
All EU TOCs are also now operating at arm's length from their governments, and are under privatisation pressure.
We don't know much about how RENFE or Trenitalia, or even Keolis would operate a UK franchise, but I bet it would be mostly fronted by a team of well-known UK rail managers recruited for their local experience.
Like Premier League managers, the same people seem to keep turning up at different TOCs, whatever the ownership.
As long as a TOC meets the franchise commitments and pays the necessary bonds, I don't think the DfT cares who wins.
In any case nothing on the passenger railway has been permanently "sold off".