I was never a fan of history at school but this report is making v interesting, enjoyable and informative entertainment. Thankyou sir!
no worries - i quite like history and railway history - as you can tell!
--- old post above --- --- new post below ---
DAY 5
Day 5 started early so that I could be at Lochwinnoch station in time for the 0615 Sctorail service to Glasgow Central. 380103 rolled into the station and the train was surprisingly busy for such an early hour. The run through Renfrewshire was swift and we were into Glasgow a minute early at 0638.
Lochwinnoch by
DarloRich2009, on Flickr
I changed here for the 0650 service to Kings Cross. This is the only southbound East Coast working from Glasgow and is the rump of a once much more frequent service. Anyway it meant I didn’t have to use the Pendolino sat in platform 1 and I enjoyed more East Coast hospitality on the journey south. I am a regular user of Virgin trains and know their charms inside out!
The guard was very young and very keen and made a considerable number of text book announcements but East Coast would really benefit from teaching their staff how to pronounce Alnmouth! Tea was poured almost as I sat down and my breakfast order taken promptly. Toast was served as we slowed for Carstairs Junction with breakfast and more tea served just as we ran up to Cobbinshaw Summit.
Glasgow Central by
DarloRich2009, on Flickr
Passenger wise the train was fairly quiet until Motherwell where a large number of passengers boarded for the journey to Edinburgh. At Edinburgh there was a large change over of passengers with the majority of seats in my carriage were reserved form this point.
We were promptly away from Edinburgh and rapidly picking up speed as we rushed south through the various Lothains and the borders. Booked non stop through Berwick upon Tweed we were checked down on approach and brought to a stand just north of the station. No grumbles were needed as this couldn’t have been arranged better to offer another glance at the stunning scenery in this part of the world. It also let us enjoy a sedate crossing of the Royal Border Bridge.
Royal Border Bridge, Berwick upon Tweed by
Alansart, on Flickr NOT MY PICTURE
Spanning the River Tweed between this Grade I listed structure was built between 1847 and 1850 by Robert Stephenson for the York, Newcastle and Berwick Railway. With no river navigation issues to contend with Stephenson was able to design a conventional masonry viaduct on a gentle curve. The 2160ft long bridge, comprising of 28 arches stands 126ft above the river and was constructed using 8 million ft³ of stone and 2½ million bricks set in cement and faced with stone. The bridge has a central abutment pier which enabled all 15 land arches to be completed before work started on the arches over the river. Piles for foundations in the riverbed had to penetrate almost 40ft of dense gravel before reaching bedrock and were driven home by a then revoultionary steam hammer. Despite its name, the bridge stands entirely in England. The border is 2½ miles further north at Marshall Meadows
East Coast views by
DarloRich2009, on Flickr
After a brief stop at the aforementioned Alnmouth we were soon cruising through the northern suburbs of Newcastle, past Heaton depot (an area I no well form my uni days) and under the castle keep into the station. This is a fantastic building in its own right but I wouldn’t be getting off to explore. After a crew change and more food and drink coming onboard we were off!
The railway infrastructure around Newcastle Central is quite interesting. Nowadays there is a loop around the Tyne which allows trains to come and go in two directions via either of the two railway bridges. However, originally trains could only leave and enter Newcastle Central via the High Level Bridge which involved the tedious task of reversing.
Newcastle by
DarloRich2009, on Flickr
The High Level Bridge over the River Tyne in Newcastle was designed by Robert Stephenson (him again!) and built for the York, Newcastle & Berwick Railway (them again!) between 1847 and 1849. It was the first major example of a wrought iron tied arch or bow-string girder bridge and is a combined road and rail crossing. In order to keep the costs down it was decided to make the bridge a double decker with the railway running above the road.
1338ft long and with the railway sitting 120ft above the water (and 24ft above the road) the bridge sits on five masonry piers which are 50ft thick and 16ft wide. Although the river was shallow the foundations still had to be forced 30ft through mud and silt to reach firm rock. This, like at Berwick, was a job for the cutting edge steam hammer
Newcastle - High Level Bridge by
DarloRich2009, on Flickr
The construction of the King Edward VII Bridge, 600 yards upstream from the high level bridge, provided a direct line through the station, enabling trains to enter or leave from either side, thus easing rail congestion.
The bridge was designed and engineered by Charles A. Harrison, the Chief Civil Engineer of the North Eastern Railway, and built by the Cleveland Bridge & Engineering Company of Darlington (good choice!). The bridge consists of four lattice steel spans resting on granite piers. The total length of the bridge is 1,150 feet and it is 112 ft high. The bridge was opened by King Edward VII and Queen Alexandra on 10 July 1906 and has been described as Britain’s last great railway bridge.
66731 crosses the King Edward VII Bridge, Newcastle, 23/10/2013 by
Lee37427Stratford30A, on Flickr - NOT MY PICTURE
Soon we were rolling south through Gateshead, past the Angel of the North and south through County Durham with stops at Durham (another view of the City from the viaduct) and Darlington before crossing the River Tees into North Yorkshire and powering onwards through Northallerton and Thirsk towards York.
It was here that I made a sudden decision to leave the train as I had seen a pair of class 20’s stabled in the Scarbourgh line bays and then another pair on the parcel sidings. (of them more later!) Throwing things madly into my bag I burst off the train just before the right away was given. It then dawned on me that this wasn’t the most sensible course of action as I had to be on the 1315 from Marylebone and it was already 10:30!
York by
DarloRich2009, on Flickr
I had about 20 minutes to kill before the next East Coast service south so wandered down to the Scarbouroguh Bay where 20303 & 20305 "Gresty Bridge" sandwiching 92904 is a 1956 Pressed Steel built Gangwayed Full Brake. They were standing by to act as an emergency train for the Tour de France Grand Depart over the weekend. (see days 7 &8) In the parcel sidings on the other side of the station I found 20308 & 20309 stabled between duties strategically placed to offer assistance over the Tour de France extravaganza that was about to hit Yorkshire!
York by
DarloRich2009, on Flickr
This little English Electric type 1 still life took to 10 the number of choppers noted during my little trip! Class 20 ‘s were built between 1957&1968 by English Electric at the Vulcan Foundry, Newton-le-Willows or at the Robert Stephenson & Hawthorn works at Darlington (clearly the best ones – including 4 of the 10 seen on my travels!). Who would have thought that after more than 50 years these locomotives would still be in revenue earning service?
York by
DarloRich2009, on Flickr
With my 1950’s throwback over I headed back to platform 3 to wait for the 1059 non stop service to Kings Cross. 43307 rounded the curve and drew to stop on time. As I knew time would be tight in London I joined the first carriage behind the locomotive and took the first table near the door. Almost immediately an efficiently friendly steward offered me a drink and took my order for brunch – a Smoked salmon muffin with hollandaise sauce. Oh and a croissant and jam. Oh and some orange juice. Oh and some biscuits and cake for my tea. Oh and some crisps. Which was nice.
York by
DarloRich2009, on Flickr
Our driver clearly had a pressing engagement as he was anxious to be in Kings Cross and was not messing about and aided by the green signals we were pulling into Kings Cross at 12:48. It would have been much sooner as we ground to a halt near Finsbury Park but still 3 minutes up on the timetable. Thanks to the swift run I just about had a chance to make the 13:11 from Marylebone.
Kings Cross by
DarloRich2009, on Flickr
There would be no time today to marvel at the refurbished Kings Cross as I burst off the train the moment the doors opened and walked, extremely briskly, (One doesn’t run for public transport you understand) for the underground station. Descending into the earth I was pleased to note that the sub surface line platforms were close to the Kings Cross end of the station. I dived aboard a Circle line train as it left and dashed under Euston Road to Baker Street.
Baker Street by
DarloRich2009, on Flickr
Here I had to move quickly, so there was no time to enjoy the station which must be one of the more interesting ones on the underground network, to transfer from the Circle Line platforms to the deeper Bakerloo line, again just boarding as the doors closed. A quick run up the brown line had me into Marylebone and on the platform at 13:03! A 15 minute cross London transfer via two tube lines. There was even time for a hurried picture.
Marylebone by
DarloRich2009, on Flickr
67020 was standing at the head of a rake of recently overhauled MKiii carriages ready to haul the 1315 north to Birmingham. Chiltern (and the chaps at Wabtec) have done a fantastic job on these carriages. They really are a delight! Nice seats, light, airy, quiet, comfortable and clean. This is how trains should be. The first class (sorry Business Zone) carriage at the back of the train was even better. Free wifi, plugs ate every seat, extra comfy large seats, lots of leg room, larger than usual tables and what seem like bigger windows. Wonderful. Hell, they had even sorted out the corridor connectors to make the train as walk through as possible AND fitted power operated doors. Plus on such a warm day the air con was set at arctic and was working well!
Marylebone by
DarloRich2009, on Flickr
A very friendly stewardess came round several times offering drinks and as I was hungry I opted for a sandwich and a bottle of water. However that was quickly forgotten as I was offered fresh tea. It was Twinings Tea mind. None of your Tetley or PG rubbish for Chiltern. It’s not Yorkshire Tea but not it ain’t bad! Or I could have a choice of coffees from the espresso bar! The drinks were free and a sandwich was £3.45 and it was pretty good.
I was able to sit back and alternate between my book and the view as we zoomed through the north west London suburbia and out into leafy Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire. First stop was Banbury which was reached inside 50 minutes, really showing the benefit of the track improvement works to allow faster running. Stops at Leamington Spa, Warwick Parkway and Solihull followed before we glided to a halt in the bay platform at Birmingham Moor Street at 14:56.
Moor Street by
DarloRich2009, on Flickr
The fastest Chiltern trains do this run in 90 minutes against a Virgin journey time between London and Birmingham of 85 minutes and a London Midland time of 133 minutes. I know which train I would use given the choice. It isn’t the red one. Sorry.
My plan now was to return south on the next service and try to catch some of the other loco hauled trains and perhaps the Chiltern bubble and cover the line south from Aylesbury, but I enjoyed the trip from Marylebone so much I decided to go back, which gave me an hour to look around the nicely restored Moor Street station.
Moor Street by
DarloRich2009, on Flickr
Moor Street is a success story for Chiltern who have rescued it from an almost moribund state, bringing back into use the old terminating platforms, overseeing a restoration to a 1930’s GWR style as well as reuniting the old station with the 1980’s station on the through lines, in such a way that it looks seamless and original. Passenger numbers have increased and the demand for services continues to grow, aided by the smart mainline train.
With the 1555 departure time looming I boarded the train and got comfortable for the run back to Marylebone. My plan now was to return to Marylebone, pick up the Banbury commuter train, then another mainline service to Moor Street giving me enough time to hot foot it to New Street for the Pretendolino back home. What do they say about the best aid plans of mice and men………..
Anyway, the run back south, led by 82304 with 67020 pushing from the back, was swift and we arrived into Marylebone 3 minutes early at 1742 giving me plenty of time to find 67010 and a train of blue/grey carriages, with ATW liveried 82306 at the rear, ready to take a load of weary workers home on the 1750 to Banbury.
Marylebone by
DarloRich2009, on Flickr
Suits were prevalent and the train was full but I found a seat in the front carriage as no first class was available. This set was un-refurbished and the contrasts were clear. The mk iii is a fine railway carriage but the 70’s seats and fittings (fixed arm rests?) and the slam doors contrast starkly with the silver trains. The seats were all lined up with the windows and situated around tables so it was still a nice way to get to and from work! Soon we were off and heading towards our first stop at High Wycombe, before further calls at Princes Risborough, Haddenham & Thame Parkway and Bicester North. The train steadily emptied but loadings to Banbury were good and we pulled in the now standard 3 minutes early.
Banbury by
DarloRich2009, on Flickr
I had 45 minutes to kill so I sat on a bench in the evening sun and watched the world go by. 67010 was busy shunting its train from the down side of the station to the sidings on the up, the signal man were busy in the boxes at each end of the station as the semaphore signals were busily going up and down as a coupe of freights and Chiltern trains passed through including our old friend 67020.
Banbury by
DarloRich2009, on Flickr
Sadly a Cross Country train from Southampton to York was late and getting later and this was beginning to eat into my transfer time across Birmingham. Once the recalcitrant XC train rolled out of Banbury the 1945 service to Kidderminster, which I would take as far as Moor Street, pulled in hauled by 67013 (with 82302 on the rear) pulled in.
Banbury by
DarloRich2009, on Flickr
This was another power door fitted silver set and was actually quite busy with people returning from a day on London. Unfortunately time keeping wasn’t great as we were following the preceding Voyager and it was not until we left Leamington that we were bale to start eating into the 10 minutes plus delay. The driver did his best but the delay got worse due to being slow away from Warwick and adverse signalling at Dorridge and Tysley meant we were late into Moor Street at 2001. I rushed off the train, and tore through the streets of Birmigham towards the concrete u boat pen alike, stygian, subterranean hell hole that is New Street.
Stabled by
Maff1961, on Flickr - NOT MY PICTURE
I arrived on the platform with a minute to spare. The doors of the 2010 to Euston were locked and the guard wouldn’t let me on. As the Pretendolino disappeared into the distance (sped on its way by a few colourful phrases!) I resigned myself to festering at my least favourite station for an hour and using my first Pendolino of the week. Oh joy.
The original New Street station was constructed in June 1854, was extended in 1885, and used to boast the largest iron and glass roof in the world. The author George Borrow wrote in 1854 how "that station alone is enough to make one proud of being a modern Englishman" I am not sure you can say that today!
90034, Birmingham New Street by
JH Stokes, on Flickr - NOT MY PICTURE
The station was explosively redeveloped by the Luftwaffe during the Second World War which led to the roof being removed. The station needed work but the resulting 1960’s concrete rebuild of the station was criticised at the time for being ugly and this curt summary of the station's aesthetic appeal is one that is seemingly shared by all of the 140000 people who use the station every day. The main problem is the dingy sub surface nature of the station which is covered by a 7 acre concrete deck which lets in roughly no natural light
In fairness New Street handles more than double the number of passengers and trains it was designed to and is the bottom level of a massive concrete structure including the station concourse, a car park, a shopping centre and an office block. To try and fix this Network Rail (and others) have poured £650m into an effort to make it nicer.
Birmingham New Street - just before the half-time switch-over by
Kevin R Boyd, on Flickr - NOT MY PICTURE
This project will see the current station transformed into a bright, modern 21st century transport hub with a new station facade, a new shopping centre above, better facilities and more comfort for passengers. The station will also be more accessible with better pedestrians access, a new tram stop, new entrances, the platforms served by 30 new escalators and 15 new lifts, a new concourse which will be three and a half times bigger than the current one and atop all of this will be giant glass atrium that will funnel natural light into the station. All of this work should be completed by September 2015.
Half of the new concourse is open and it is much better than what went before. I killed time by wandering around and looking for a cup of tea. There are now many more retail outlets and a much wider choice of shops to help you fill your time and empty your wallet.
Birmingham New Street Station - new concourse by
ell brown, on Flickr NOT MY PICTURE
Despite this the hour did drag as the platforms at New Street are still not a place to spend any time but luckily 390109 arrived very early and I was able to board in plenty of time for the 21:10 departure. The first class host was very friendly and quickly offered me a bottle of water, crisps and a cake, She was most apologetic that the only sandwich she had left was beef. The guard, on the other hand, was intensely suspicious of my ticket but eventually accepted it was valid and wished me a pleasant journey. We arrived back into Milton Keynes 3 minutes late at 2201 having never made up the delay in departing Birmingham.
Birmingham New Street by
DarloRich2009, on Flickr
A short cab ride home had me home in no time to bring to an end day 5. What would day 6 bring?