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Why the fear/anger (or similar) emotions around mask wearing?

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seagull

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I think this link is worth posting again too:

https://www.smh.com.au/national/farce-mask-its-safe-for-only-20-minutes-20030427-gdgnyo.html

"Those masks are only effective so long as they are dry," said Professor Yvonne Cossart of the Department of Infectious Diseases at the University of Sydney.

"As soon as they become saturated with the moisture in your breath they stop doing their job and pass on the droplets."

Professor Cossart said that could take as little as 15 or 20 minutes, after which the mask would need to be changed.
 
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37424

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Not at all; your posts just don't stand up to scrutiny.

But you are following the same advice I've given, whether you got it from me or not!


I get my knowledge on the subject from sources such as:


So even in the most affected cohort, i.e. immunocompromised people, effectiveness is around 74% "against symptomatic medically attended COVID-19".

It is widely accepted that the effectiveness of vaccines against serious symptoms is much greater than the effectiveness against symptomatic Covid.

Also this study was done before the virus mutated into a less virulent form, i.e. "Omicron".


How many cases has Germany had in the past 7 days and how much worse do you think that would be?

Likewise in France a couple of weeks ago when their cases skyrocketed; their cases were far higher than ours ever were. How could that be and how high do you think they would have gone without masks?

Also why are cases declining in England since the mask mandate was removed (as happened after 19th July) despite the emergence of the more contagious variant of Omicron?


I'm pretty sure FFP2/3 masks would take longer to decomose than flimsy masks and would take up more space; furthermore many people do not replace the masks as often as recommended. You can't answer the question because you know the answer would be extremely damning from an environmental perspective. Do you care about the environmental concerns?

Exactly; you can't force people. Mandates and guilt tripping people are dead ducks. If you want to try to avoid exposure of the virus, you have the ability to wear a tight fitting FFP2/3 mask at all times (including among friends and family members) indefinitely if you want but even that won't be enough and you will be exposed eventually.

Cases rise when mandates are put in place, and yet the mandates "work"?
Cases decrease when mandates are lifted, and yet mandates "work"?
Countries where mask wearing is strict go up even higher than ours, and yet mandates "work"?

This sounds a very weak argument to me!

That's a huge understatment; FFP3 masks don't just work "better" they are almost 100% effective (when correctly worn, stored, handled etc) while flimsy masks are not effective and were never designed for the purpose of preventing the spread of viruses.


Are you saying you were not immunocompromised untl 2020, coincidentally?


Again this is an understatement; FFP3 masks are highly effective and it is disingenouos to claim they merely "appear to be more effective" than flimsy, loose fitting masks which are not designed to filter aerosols which carry Sars-CoV-2.

I am puzzled as to why you are downplaying the effectiveness of FFP3 masks while keen to claim that flimsy, loose fitting masks are effective, and suggest that there isn't much between them? That is not scientific and I wonder what agenda this serves?

Flimsy loose fitting masks are of no use whatsoever.


But I thought you were wearing a highly effective FFP3 mask? If you are, it makes no difference whatsoever to you what other people do or don't wear as your mask is almost 100% effective (if worn/stored/handled correctly).

This "study" falsely claims that cloth masks are effective in preventing the wearer, however the most vocal advocates of mandatory masks will admit that cloth masks are ineffective in protecting the wearer. It is a very old study dating from nearly two years ago now. It ignores the fact that we now know Sars-CoV-2 is transmitted through tiny aerosol particles.

The "study" is not actually a study in itself; it simply lists other studies! They did not perform any actual analysis themselves. I've already linked you to a real-world study where FFP3 masks were compared with flimsy masks of the sort worn by surgeons (which are themselves more effective than cloth masks) and the flimsy masks were found to be ineffective.

The data is incredibly outdated as it claims that countries which mandated masks had low case rates, and yet what has happened in France, Germany etc where they go absolutely mask mad? How many cases did France have in a week a couple of weeks ago? How many cases has Germany had in the past week?

You keep repeating the same things but you duck the questions; if you are not going to engage constructively, there is no point continuing this discussion.
Well you keep twisting my wording to suit your own bias but I will try and simply make the following points before calling it a day

I was immune compromised before 2020 but my treatment was changed during covid and before vaccinations were available. I recent study which i posted on another thread at one point specifically looked at the antibody response after vaccination of people with my type of blood cancer and the different treatments that are available. The treatment I changed to had the worst response of all in fact there was zero antibody response in all patients tested with my particular treatment, most likely caused by the immunotherapy drug I was on, which wasn't used with my previous treatment. This was really in line with what my consultant expected, I did have an antibody test after my second jab and as per the study no antibodies were detected, I have received a letter today suggesting a 4th jab, but for the moment not getting covid is the preferable option for me I think, I will try an antibody test after the 4th jab. In fact I am no longer on the immunotherapy drug but I have seen a recent study that indicates response may be poor for some time afterwards and that response is better for those that had the 2 vaccinations before the immunotherapy treatment.

If I accept your assertion that face coverings are not effective and even surgical masks are not that effective either, I still think they may have some effect on viral load but anyway I think that validates the case for specifying higher grade masks in any future face mask mandate rather than not having any masks because the flimsy ones don't work.

I would also speculate that the reasons why high grade masks were not specified at the start of the pandemic was because it would have been impossible to meet the demand.
 
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35B

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Where did I say it was "proof"?
You advanced it as demonstrating support for your views.
Are you saying you do not disagree with the conclusion of the study but simply disagree with its methods?
No, I'm saying that if work is done in a way that is fundamentally flawed, it is impossible to agree or disagree with the conclusion of the study based on what is in that work.
But if research is being done after the event to assess the efficacy of a policy, then to be valid that research needs to assess the available evidence neutrally. Your argument appears to boil down to "Lockdowns don't work, and this article says they don't work, so this article proves my case" - a perfect circularity.
I didn't say that and in any case if you appear to be not disagreeing with the conclusion, just how the conclusion is reached, is that what you are saying?
As above, I'm neither agreeing nor disagreeing with the conclusion, because I judge the input to be insufficient to support drawing any conclusions. As for your logic, I'm happy to accept your assurance on the point, but you may want to consider the clarity of your posting, because on re-reading, it still leaves me with the impression that this is the case you are advancing.
I don't really understand why you are bringing it up in this thread.
Because the reaction to this study effectively illustrates the reactions to mask wearing, in particular the demands of many that we identify as "for" or "against" it.
But where does that end? Anyone can just say we should do some extreme measure with impunity.

In any case, the original lockdown was understandable to some extent as an emergency measure on a 'copycat' basis but to continue it beyond a few weeks was unjustifiable.
Policy makers do not always have the benefit of perfect information, and have to use their judgment and the advice of their advisors to decide what policy to follow. In our system, however flawed, they are accountable through Parliament and the ballot box. Meanwhile, ultra-partisan "studies" like this do nothing to help provide the information needed to determine what appropriate policy might be in future.
How convenient again ;)
Indeed. But I note you do not quote my opinion on the data point, or it's utility. Had you done so, it would be obvious that I am not advocating for or against masks in my reaction to this.
So your argument is that cases in England now should be around 20% lower if masks were worn, and cases in Germany right now would be 20% higher if masks were not worn, and likewise for France, despite the fact that cases in Germany and France are far higher than in England.

If this is so, why did cases reduce after the mask mandate was lifted on 19 July and why are cases again reducing after the lifting of the latest mandate on 27 February, despite the emergence of an even more version of Omicron which should be causing a surge in cases, and cases are indeed surging elsewhere in Europe?
No, my argument is the simple arithmetical one that there is not necessarily an incompatibility between your argument on "flimsy masks" and the view of supporters of masks that such masks could be worthwhile. Using the (very simplistic) numbers I used in my illustration, the answer lies in whether you consider a 250k reduction in case transmission worthwhile - a value judgment, that flawed science does nothing to help illuminate.
I believe that this is deliberate misrepresentation of the discussion in the other thread. We had a clear debate about the relative weight that should be placed on meta-analyses vs randomised control trials; and how they should usually be considered only when attaining high-quality evidence is impossible.
I agree that meta-analyses are less robust than individual RCTs, especially where they are based on observational studies rather than RCTs. But that is my point - if the meta-analysis is sound, and the contributing studies validly weighted, then one would not expect such a dramatic outlier within the results. When the study is presenting a message that "lockdowns don't work", but includes within it's data table a finding that one of the key measures associated with "lockdowns" has a measurable effect, eyebrows will raise.
Have we tried throwing a virgin into a Volcano to appease the Gods? Or perhaps strapping her to some rocks; just make sure pesky Perseus isn't around.
Well, if you're brave enough to try to strap Widdecombe to rocks, I'll not stop you. But I'm not sure what hypothesis you'd be working within if trying that - there is at least a prima facie case that if a disease is viral, and those infected export it when breathing, that reducing human contact and/or limiting the exhalation of droplets could significantly reduce the spread of that virus. Judging by what was known and experienced in 2020, it does not seem inherently unreasonable to have taken those measures at that time.
 

cactustwirly

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Well you keep twisting my wording to suit your own bias but I will try and simply make the following points before calling it a day

I was immune compromised before 2020 but my treatment was changed during covid and before vaccinations were available. I recent study which i posted on another thread at one point specifically looked at the antibody response after vaccination of people with my type of blood cancer and the different treatments that are available. The treatment I changed to had the worst response of all in fact there was zero antibody response in all patients tested with my particular treatment, most likely caused by the immunotherapy drug I was on, which wasn't used with my previous treatment. This was really in line with what my consultant expected, I did have an antibody test after my second jab and as per the study no antibodies were detected, I have received a letter today suggesting a 4th jab, but for the moment not getting covid is the preferable option for me I think, I will try an antibody test after the 4th jab.

If I accept your assertion that face coverings are not effective and even surgical masks are not that effective either, I still think they may have some effect on viral load but anyway I think that validates the case for specifying higher grade masks in any future face mask mandate rather than not having any masks because the flimsy ones don't work.

I would also speculate that the reasons why high grade masks were not specified at the start of the pandemic was because it would have been impossible to meet the demand.

Antibodies are not the only method of immunity, it's entirely possible that you have T cells that respond to the virus instead.
Anyway covid is here to stay, you can't possibly expect everyone to wear masks forever?
Viruses aren't a new thing, it's entirely possible for you to not produce antibodies in response to something like colds or the flu. Which could also lead to serious illness. So how did you cope prior to 2020?
 

Yew

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I agree that meta-analyses are less robust than individual RCTs, especially where they are based on observational studies rather than RCTs. But that is my point - if the meta-analysis is sound, and the contributing studies validly weighted, then one would not expect such a dramatic outlier within the results. When the study is presenting a message that "lockdowns don't work", but includes within it's data table a finding that one of the key measures associated with "lockdowns" has a measurable effect, eyebrows will raise.
How many times do we have to explain this, Meta analyses are okay, but specific arguments shouldn't be trusted if they contradict the evidence from high-quality randomised control trials.

Show me a randomised control trial that shows lockdowns working, and I'll change my mind (and only then debate about the relative harms and benefits)
Well, if you're brave enough to try to strap Widdecombe to rocks, I'll not stop you. But I'm not sure what hypothesis you'd be working within if trying that - there is at least a prima facie case that if a disease is viral, and those infected export it when breathing, that reducing human contact and/or limiting the exhalation of droplets could significantly reduce the spread of that virus. Judging by what was known and experienced in 2020, it does not seem inherently unreasonable to have taken those measures at that time.
So lets say that you're in a spacecraft in low earth orbit, trying to rendezvous with another spacecraft that is ahead of you, would you agree that on first glance it makes sense to use thrusters to try and speed up to move towards it?

 

37424

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Antibodies are not the only method of immunity, it's entirely possible that you have T cells that respond to the virus instead.
Anyway covid is here to stay, you can't possibly expect everyone to wear masks forever?
Viruses aren't a new thing, it's entirely possible for you to not produce antibodies in response to something like colds or the flu. Which could also lead to serious illness. So how did you cope prior to 2020?
I am aware that Antibodies are not the only method as I have stated previously, and prior to 2020 I was on a treatment which appears to have a better response to covid vaccines and likely other vaccines as well, but when I was diagnosed in 2018 i was advised to avoid crowded environments, and as a result of that I used public transport less and when I did use tried to avoid peak times, along with very busy pubs and such as music concerts or nightclubs the latter I'm to old for anyway.

If I think there is a need to wear masks in some situations for the foreseeable future then I will do so
 
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yorkie

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Well you keep twisting my wording to suit your own bias but I will try and simply make the following points before calling it a day
Not at all. What words do you claim have been "twisted" and how were they "twisted"?

You are the one making disingenuous comments, such as belittling the huge difference found in real world studies between tight fitting FFP3 masks and loose fitting masks and you don't like being challenged on that.
I was immune compromised before 2020 but my treatment was changed during covid and before vaccinations were available. I recent study which i posted on another thread at one point specifically looked at the antibody response after vaccination of people with my type of blood cancer and the different treatments that are available. The treatment I changed to had the worst response of all in fact there was zero antibody response in all patients tested with my particular treatment, most likely caused by the immunotherapy drug I was on, which wasn't used with my previous treatment. This was really in line with what my consultant expected, I did have an antibody test after my second jab and as per the study no antibodies were detected, I have received a letter today suggesting a 4th jab,
As I've said before, antibody response is pretty much meaningless when it comes to Sars-CoV-2 and similar viruses.
but for the moment not getting covid is the preferable option for me I think, I will try an antibody test after the 4th jab.
You appear to misunderstand how our immune system works and the role of antibodies.

People can have excellent immunity to Sars-CoV-2 without detectable antibody levels
Now scientists have found an explanation, showing that a proportion of people experience “abortive infection” in which the virus enters the body but is cleared by the immune system’s T-cells at the earliest stage meaning that PCR and antibody tests record a negative result.
The latest study intensively monitored healthcare workers for signs of infection and immune responses during the first wave of the pandemic. Despite a high risk of exposure 58 participants did not test positive for Covid-19 at any point. However, blood samples taken from these people showed they had an increase in T-cells that reacted against Covid-19, compared with samples taken before the pandemic took hold and compared with people who had not been exposed to the virus at all. They also had increases in another blood marker of viral infection.
Your body will generate antibodies when needed (if you didn't, you'd be dead) and these are generated through B cells. In additon, T cells are key to fighting Sars-CoV-2 but you are unlikely to have had a T cell test because they are difficult to do.

You seem to be remarkably keen to downplay the effectiveness of vaccines, while bigging up the effectiveness of flimsy masks and suggesting the difference between flimsy and tight fitting masks is much less than the huge difference found in real world studies; why is this?
If I accept your assertion that face coverings are not effective and even surgical masks are not that effective either, I still think they may have some effect on viral load but anyway I think that validates the case for specifying higher grade masks in any future face mask mandate rather than not having any masks because the flimsy ones don't work.
For you, given your distrust of vaccines in your circumstances, yes that is exactly what I have been saying. That doesn't mean I, or anyone else, should wear them though!
I would also speculate that the reasons why high grade masks were not specified at the start of the pandemic was because it would have been impossible to meet the demand.
But that was 2 years ago; the supply issues were sorted out long ago.
You advanced it as demonstrating support for your views.
It is supportive of my views but that doesn't mean it was perfect and imperfections in this particular study do not negate the validity of my views.
No, I'm saying that if work is done in a way that is fundamentally flawed, it is impossible to agree or disagree with the conclusion of the study based on what is in that work.
So, you are conveniently saying you have no opinion on the subject?
As above, I'm neither agreeing nor disagreeing with the conclusion
How convenient!
because I judge the input to be insufficient to support drawing any conclusions. As for your logic, I'm happy to accept your assurance on the point, but you may want to consider the clarity of your posting, because on re-reading, it still leaves me with the impression that this is the case you are advancing.
My post introduced the article by saying "in further news..."; I wasn't stating it was flawless.
Because the reaction to this study effectively illustrates the reactions to mask wearing, in particular the demands of many that we identify as "for" or "against" it.
That's rich coming from you of all people!
Policy makers do not always have the benefit of perfect information, and have to use their judgment and the advice of their advisors to decide what policy to follow.
That might be deemed by some to be a valid excuse for mandating masks in 2020 (though I don't agree) given the mistaken belief back then that transmission was based on larger droplets, but it's no excuse for recent mandates.
In our system, however flawed, they are accountable through Parliament and the ballot box.
Except it isn't really, given there has been no recent election and there will be no election in the close enough future that ongoing Covid restrictions are going to be a topic on which people are going to vote on.
Meanwhile, ultra-partisan "studies" like this do nothing to help provide the information needed to determine what appropriate policy might be in future.
There is plenty of evidence against the effectiveness of lockdowns; that you disagree with the methodology of one particular study doesn't negate the broad quantity of evidence out there.
Indeed. But I note you do not quote my opinion on the data point, or it's utility. Had you done so, it would be obvious that I am not advocating for or against masks in my reaction to this.
Yes you're just arguing for the sake of arguing and trying to suggest you don't have any views so that you can't be 'disagreed' with; how convenient!
No, my argument is the simple arithmetical one that there is not necessarily an incompatibility between your argument on "flimsy masks" and the view of supporters of masks that such masks could be worthwhile.
It's not "my" argument and it is not me who came up with the term "flimsy"; I refer you to the study I've linked to umpteen times already.
Using the (very simplistic) numbers I used in my illustration, the answer lies in whether you consider a 250k reduction in case transmission worthwhile - a value judgment, that flawed science does nothing to help illuminate.
But there is no evidence that cases could have been reduced by this number; you ignore the numbers in places like France and Germany because you know it does not suit your argument.

I agree that meta-analyses are less robust than individual RCTs, especially where they are based on observational studies rather than RCTs. But that is my point - if the meta-analysis is sound, and the contributing studies validly weighted, then one would not expect such a dramatic outlier within the results. When the study is presenting a message that "lockdowns don't work", but includes within it's data table a finding that one of the key measures associated with "lockdowns" has a measurable effect, eyebrows will raise.
As I said before, there is a lot evidence against lockdowns but it is difficult to come up with the sort of trials that would satisfy your demands for evidence. But the assumption must be that lockdowns are not proven to work until proof is made available that they do; there is no easy way to prove either way but there is more evidence against lockdowns than there is supporting lockdowns. You are keen to avoid discussing the effectiveness (or not!) of the Netherlands recent lockdown; I wonder why...
Well, if you're brave enough to try to strap Widdecombe to rocks, I'll not stop you. But I'm not sure what hypothesis you'd be working within if trying that - there is at least a prima facie case that if a disease is viral, and those infected export it when breathing, that reducing human contact and/or limiting the exhalation of droplets could significantly reduce the spread of that virus. Judging by what was known and experienced in 2020, it does not seem inherently unreasonable to have taken those measures at that time.
At the time maybe but to keep the lockdown in place for as long as was done, and to re-impose lockdowns, was unforgivable.

I am aware that Antibodies are not the only method as I have stated previously...
So why do you keep going on about them as if they are?
and prior to 2020 I was on a treatment which appears to have a better response to covid vaccines and likely other vaccines as well, but when I was diagnosed in 2018 i was advised to avoid crowded environments, and as a result of that I used public transport less and when I did use tried to avoid peak times, along with very busy pubs and such as music concerts or nightclubs the latter I'm to old for anyway.
But you didn't wear a mask in 2018; why was that?
If I think there is a need to wear masks in some situations for the foreseeable future then I will do so
You've said that before; my answer remains the same as the last time you said it.

How many times do we have to explain this...
Some people like going round in circles. That's fine; I find it frustrating but I will continue to respond indefinitely for as long as such circular arguments are made, if that is what it takes!
 

37424

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Not at all. What words do you claim have been "twisted" and how were they "twisted"?

You are the one making disingenuous comments, such as belittling the huge difference found in real world studies between tight fitting FFP3 masks and loose fitting masks and you don't like being challenged on that.

As I've said before, antibody response is pretty much meaningless when it comes to Sars-CoV-2 and similar viruses.

You appear to misunderstand how our immune system works and the role of antibodies.

People can have excellent immunity to Sars-CoV-2 without detectable antibody levels


Your body will generate antibodies when needed (if you didn't, you'd be dead) and these are generated through B cells. In additon, T cells are key to fighting Sars-CoV-2 but you are unlikely to have had a T cell test because they are difficult to do.

You seem to be remarkably keen to downplay the effectiveness of vaccines, while bigging up the effectiveness of flimsy masks and suggesting the difference between flimsy and tight fitting masks is much less than the huge difference found in real world studies; why is this?

For you, given your distrust of vaccines in your circumstances, yes that is exactly what I have been saying. That doesn't mean I, or anyone else, should wear them though!

But that was 2 years ago; the supply issues were sorted out long ago.

But you didn't wear a mask in 2018; why was that?

You've said that before; my answer remains the same as the last time you said it.


Some people like going round in circles. That's fine; I find it frustrating but I will continue to respond indefinitely for as long as such circular arguments are made, if that is what it takes!
I dont think I'm belittling the difference between High grade and low grade masks at all, that's why I have never worn a low grade mask except when I was forced to swap my FFP2 mask in hospital for a surgical mask which I wasn't overly impressed with.

Do I miss understand how my immune system works I don't think so, yes there may be a T cell response but Immunotherapy destroys B cells both good an bad and then the body has to replace them which is why they can be tricky for vaccines and why my consultant doesn't have full confidence they will work well, but it would seem your more of an expert than my consultant.

Vaccines are fine for people with healthy immune systems, how well they work for people with compromised immune systems is likely to be variable depending on their condition.

So if the whole population needed a good supply of FFP3 masks you think they could be easily supplied even now?

Why didn't I wear a mask in 2018? Probably because people didn't generally wear masks in this country at that time, and we didn't have virus that was more transmissable and potentially more serious than flu.
 
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yorkie

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I dont think I'm belittling the difference between High grade and low grade masks at all, that's why I have never worn a low grade mask except when I was forced to swap my FFP2 mask in hospital for a surgical mask which I wasn't overly impressed with.
You said "higher grade masks appear to be more effective"; while not all analogies are equal, it's about as laughable as saying "a TGV appears to be faster than a go-kart".

There is no "appears to be" about it; FFP3 masks are designed to filter aerosol particles and people wearing them correctly had huge exposure to infected individuals and yet remained no more likely to be infected with the virus compared to people without such exposure, whereas people who wore flimsy masks with the same levels of exposure had a rate of infection a whopping 47 times higher!

They are nowhere near being in the same league.
Do I miss understand how my immune system works I don't think so
Evidently you do; I've previously linked you to sources but clearly you are not interested.

yes there may be a T cell response but Immunotherapy destroys B cells both good an bad and then the body has to replace them which is why they can be tricky for vaccines and why my consultant doesn't have full confidence they will work well.
https://www.macmillan.org.uk/coronavirus/vaccine
It is possible that the vaccines may be slightly less effective for people having chemotherapy or other cancer treatments. But it is still expected that the vaccine will give useful protection against the virus.
https://news.cancerresearchuk.org/2022/01/26/covid-19-vaccine-and-cancer-latest-updates/
The study also looked at T cell responses in cancer patients, finding that the majority responded and that there was no difference between people with blood and solid cancers.
Unless you have any evidence to suggest that the vaccines are not effective in people undergoing such treatment, I don't think it's right to make any suggestion that they aren't effective.

But your argument doesn't mean anything for masks, other than what I said before, that if you distrust the vaccine being effective for you, then you can protect yourself by wearing a highly effective FFP3 mask. This will delay your exposure to Sars-CoV-2 but it is unlikely that you could avoid ever being exposed to the virus, as this would require wearing such a mask whenever you are in the presence of anyone else, including close friends and famiily members, which may prove impractical. You're welcome to try though; it's entirely your choice!
Vaccines are fine for people with healthy immune systems, how well they work for people with compromised immune systems is likely to be variable depending on their condition.
I refer you to my quote above regarding the effectiveness of vaccines in people with compromised immune systems; did you choose not to read it?
So if the whole population needed a good supply of FFP3 masks you think they could be easily supplied even now?
Not suddenly, no. But that's a false premise fallacy; we do not need such masks.

Perhaps you do and you can make your own choice; if you do choose to wear one, it makes no difference to you whether or not others wear a mask or not.
Why didn't I wear a mask in 2018? Probably because people didn't generally wear masks in this country at that time...
Ah, so you are following a fad?

and we didn't have virus that was more transmissable and potentially more serious than flu.
It's only "potentially more serious than 'flu" because our immunity to it is not yet as robust as the immunity we enjoy against 'flu; once the vast majority of people have been exposed to Sars-CoV-2, you can expect that to change. The gap between Sars-CoV-2 and 'flu is narrowing all the time, and in younger people 'flu is already more serious than Sars-CoV-2 (as are other pathogens such as RSV).
 

37424

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You said "higher grade masks appear to be more effective"; while not all analogies are equal, it's about as laughable as saying "a TGV appears to be faster than a go-kart".

There is no "appears to be" about it; FFP3 masks are designed to filter aerosol particles and people wearing them correctly had huge exposure to infected individuals and yet remained no more likely to be infected with the virus compared to people without such exposure, whereas people who wore flimsy masks with the same levels of exposure had a rate of infection a whopping 47 times higher!

They are nowhere near being in the same league.

Evidently you do; I've previously linked you to sources but clearly you are not interested.


https://www.macmillan.org.uk/coronavirus/vaccine

https://news.cancerresearchuk.org/2022/01/26/covid-19-vaccine-and-cancer-latest-updates/

Unless you have any evidence to suggest that the vaccines are not effective in people undergoing such treatment, I don't think it's right to make any suggestion that they aren't effective.

But your argument doesn't mean anything for masks, other than what I said before, that if you distrust the vaccine being effective for you, then you can protect yourself by wearing a highly effective FFP3 mask. This will delay your exposure to Sars-CoV-2 but it is unlikely that you could avoid ever being exposed to the virus, as this would require wearing such a mask whenever you are in the presence of anyone else, including close friends and famiily members, which may prove impractical. You're welcome to try though; it's entirely your choice!

I refer you to my quote above regarding the effectiveness of vaccines in people with compromised immune systems; did you choose not to read it?

Not suddenly, no. But that's a false premise fallacy; we do not need such masks.

Perhaps you do and you can make your own choice; if you do choose to wear one, it makes no difference to you whether or not others wear a mask or not.

Ah, so you are following a fad?


It's only "potentially more serious than 'flu" because our immunity to it is not yet as robust as the immunity we enjoy against 'flu; once the vast majority of people have been exposed to Sars-CoV-2, you can expect that to change. The gap between Sars-CoV-2 and 'flu is narrowing all the time, and in younger people 'flu is already more serious than Sars-CoV-2 (as are other pathogens such as RSV).
So you keep bashing on and bashing on that your the expert on this and everyone else is an idiot.

Even those articles say the the response can be reduced with Blood Cancer patients.

Below is one of the specific drugs I am on.

Blood cancer and arthritis patients taking Rituximab show impaired antibody response to COVID vaccine
 

farleigh

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I am glad we are pretty much back to normal now.

The vast majority of people have decided to drop masks when they are not ordered to wear them. I think that says an awful lot about how many people believe they have any effect.

No disrespect to those who like wearing them of course.
 

DustyBin

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I am glad we are pretty much back to normal now.

The vast majority of people have decided to drop masks when they are not ordered to wear them. I think that says an awful lot about how many people believe they have any effect.

No disrespect to those who like wearing them of course.

I think it’s a combination of this, and people realising that ongoing mitigation (effective or ineffective) is pointless at this stage. People are willing to risk a cold-like illness if it means they can get on with their lives, that’s the impression I get anyway.
 

farleigh

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I think it’s a combination of this, and people realising that ongoing mitigation (effective or ineffective) is pointless at this stage. People are willing to risk a cold-like illness if it means they can get on with their lives, that’s the impression I get anyway.
Yes - I think that is true.

The cost of the mitigation to the many - in my opinion - outweighs the benefits to the few.
 

yorkie

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So you keep bashing on and bashing on that your the expert on this and everyone else is an idiot.

Even those articles say the the response can be reduced with Blood Cancer patients.

Below is one of the specific drugs I am on.

Blood cancer and arthritis patients taking Rituximab show impaired antibody response to COVID vaccine
There is nothing in that article to suggest vaccines are not effective.

The article talks about measuring antibody levels specifically, but we now know that T-cells are key to fighting Sars-CoV-2.

Measuring antibody levels is not an effective way to determine how effective vaccines are, nor to determine whether or not someone has good protection against severe Covid19 symptoms.

If you want to classify this as me calling myself an "expert" and calling you an "idiot" that is your prerogative but that isn't what I said; I do find it ironic given you earlier claimed I was "twisting" your words; I have done no such thing but you ought to look closely at what you are saying.
 

43066

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Would you like to explain that? because the way I read it Covid passes still apply for Scotland and not for England


'Cloth face coverings, even homemade masks made of the correct material, are effective in reducing the spread of COVID-19 - for the wearer and those around them - according to a new study from Oxford’s Leverhulme Centre for Demographic Science.'

Oxford COVID-19 study: face masks and coverings work – act now



'For nearly two years face masks have been recommended as one of the front line defenses against infection with SARS-CoV-2. Until now, most of the evidence behind this recommendation has been based on measurements in scientific experiments under laboratory conditions or information from investigation of particular events.'

The Real-World Effectiveness Of Face Masks Against Covid-19

Both studies have been comprehensively debunked above.

So you keep bashing on and bashing on that your the expert on this and everyone else is an idiot.

Even those articles say the the response can be reduced with Blood Cancer patients.

Below is one of the specific drugs I am on.

Blood cancer and arthritis patients taking Rituximab show impaired antibody response to COVID vaccine

Well that’s as maybe but the harsh reality is that asking the wider population to wear ineffective flimsy face coverings won’t change that. This entire discussion is also increasingly irrelevant because common sense has prevailed, masks are no longer mandated, and in short order only a tiny minority of people will still be wearing them.

If you remain concerned by this the options open to you are: get vaccinated; continue to wear high quality masks yourself and I suppose avoid going out and socialising if you really feel it necessary.

That’s basically the long and the short of the situation, unless you see it differently?!
 

Stephen42

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How many times do we have to explain this, Meta analyses are okay, but specific arguments shouldn't be trusted if they contradict the evidence from high-quality randomised control trials.

Show me a randomised control trial that shows lockdowns working, and I'll change my mind (and only then debate about the relative harms and benefits)
There aren't any high-quality sufficiently powered randomised trials and for some things it's virtually impossible to do them. For example with lockdowns how on earth do you keep those assigned to intervention and control apart? You can't, so you then have cluster randomised trials where villages/cities are assigned to each arm. It's difficult enough trying to do that for voluntary mask measures, let alone anything more restrictive and need a large number of groups to avoid needing to adjust for differences within them.

There's nothing inherently wrong with a meta-analysis and they are often performed on groups of RCTs. They can assess how consistent results are from other studies, potentially identifying any outliers or performing post-hoc analysis to understand what drives the variation. When results are relatively consistent they can combine smaller studies into one central estimate with a narrower confidence interval. Alternatively it can be a review of what existing literature exists and avoids others having to spend significant time trying to find what's already out there. What they don't do is turn a bunch of poorly carried out studies or ones with significant limitations into a quality result. In that the respect the more earlier meta analyses for masks had more of a purpose, though could have clearer about the strength of the results. It's frustrating how often yet another meta analysis gets published covering the same small set of relatively low quality trials.

On masks itself, for a community in public setting the Bangladesh paper seems the closest thing. It's not perfect, but cluster randomised trials are difficult to do well and they have tried to eliminate some potential biases. That had something like a 10% (statistically significant) reduction in community sero-prevalance for a 30% increase in surgical mask wearing. The cloth arm was lower, though I tend to ignore stuff about cloth masks as there's so much variation from single layer cheaply manufactured to very layered designs results are unlikely to be consistent. There are a few other cluster trials around for influenza, nearly all for wearing masks within groups of high contact such as households or pilgrims. The household ones often included hand washing as an intervention so very low power for masks alone. The pilgrim ones aren't that comparable as the groups were together for 24 hours a day with a lot of walking in high temperatures where mask usage seems impractical.

For protection to the wearer randomised control trials are an option, though the measure will often be on the recommendation to wear a mask rather than actually wearing it. The only one I'm aware for covid was Danmask, which had relatively low planned power of 50% (and actual 40%) so the 18% observed reduction isn't that informative. (It also shouldn't be described as high quality due to the methodology) There's nothing conclusive either way, but a 20% reduction in transmission with surgical masks seems feasible.

Personally I don't see the motivation at this stage, earlier on if there is a small effect with lower transmission it's more useful and could have paired well with better case isolation.
You said "higher grade masks appear to be more effective"; while not all analogies are equal, it's about as laughable as saying "a TGV appears to be faster than a go-kart".

There is no "appears to be" about it; FFP3 masks are designed to filter aerosol particles and people wearing them correctly had huge exposure to infected individuals and yet remained no more likely to be infected with the virus compared to people without such exposure, whereas people who wore flimsy masks with the same levels of exposure had a rate of infection a whopping 47 times higher!
You seem to basing this on one study that relies on a relatively simple model for risk during a volatile period for infections. While the upper bound and maximum likelihood estimate is high, omitting the lower bound ignores the wide confidence interval for the estimate. It's far from clear what the difference in effectiveness would be in a community setting and that's part of the challenge for masks as so much of the data is in healthcare settings.
After the change in RPE, cases attributed to ward-based exposure fell significantly, with FFP3 respirators providing 31-100% protection (and most likely 100%) against infection from patients with COVID-19
 

Bantamzen

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On masks itself, for a community in public setting the Bangladesh paper seems the closest thing. It's not perfect, but cluster randomised trials are difficult to do well and they have tried to eliminate some potential biases. That had something like a 10% (statistically significant) reduction in community sero-prevalance for a 30% increase in surgical mask wearing. The cloth arm was lower, though I tend to ignore stuff about cloth masks as there's so much variation from single layer cheaply manufactured to very layered designs results are unlikely to be consistent. There are a few other cluster trials around for influenza, nearly all for wearing masks within groups of high contact such as households or pilgrims. The household ones often included hand washing as an intervention so very low power for masks alone. The pilgrim ones aren't that comparable as the groups were together for 24 hours a day with a lot of walking in high temperatures where mask usage seems impractical.
That this study is not perfect is an understatement to say the least. Whilst it did find that mask-offered villages saw a 9.3% lower rate of covid compared to the control villages, the observation was limited mainly to outside and the local mosques. And this is unsurprising as that country does not have the same kind of indoor social interactions as say more developed countries, so for the most part indoor interactions are mainly restricted to the home. Furthermore the study found that the effectiveness of surgical masks varied widely depending on age group, with the older age groups (50 and over) seeing statistically significant reductions whereas younger groups saw practically no changes. Finally it also does concede that a proportion of the reduction in the test villages could have been from an observed increase in social distancing after masks were offered.

So on the face of it this does sound like at least some of the observed reduction of cases in the test villages may not have been down to masks at all, but the changes in behaviour by the villages when asked to wear masks. Something than many governments were keen on trying right back at the start of the pandemic. And it certainly weakens the case for cloth masks as an effective way to reduce spread, especially given that the social interactions of Bangladeshi villagers is going to be very different to those of city dwellers in more developed countries.

I think the reality is now that we will never really know for certain about the effectiveness of flimsy cloth masks when used in public settings, without any of the disciplines of the medical profession. However the data worldwide suggests that the virus is breaking through cloth masks regardless, and in the absence of hard evidence the data might be the next thing to consider. Given the potential environmental impact of trillions of disposable masks being discarded this becomes an import issue.
 

Yew

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There's nothing inherently wrong with a meta-analysis and they are often performed on groups of RCTs. They can assess how consistent results are from other studies, potentially identifying any outliers or performing post-hoc analysis to understand what drives the variation. When results are relatively consistent they can combine smaller studies into one central estimate with a narrower confidence interval.
I think the issue I have with a lot of Mask studies is that they often equate the results of low-quality mechanistic trials with RCT's. Often placing too much emphasis on hamsters in cages/manequinns with masks/whatever.
 

37424

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There is nothing in that article to suggest vaccines are not effective.

The article talks about measuring antibody levels specifically, but we now know that T-cells are key to fighting Sars-CoV-2.

Measuring antibody levels is not an effective way to determine how effective vaccines are, nor to determine whether or not someone has good protection against severe Covid19 symptoms.

If you want to classify this as me calling myself an "expert" and calling you an "idiot" that is your prerogative but that isn't what I said; I do find it ironic given you earlier claimed I was "twisting" your words; I have done no such thing but you ought to look closely at what you are saying.
Really most healthy people will develop antibodies with the covid vaccine, and even blood cancer patients on my previous treatment 59% developed antibodies compared to 0% on my current treatment according to a recent American study.. Measuring T Cell response is more difficult as you have already stated therefore it seems unclear whether the T response will be good or not. So will stick with my consultants views on the vaccine and level of risk for the moment thank you very much. In the cancer research article you point out which does look at T cell response I think you must be looking at a different article to me because the one I read indicates a significant difference in response between blood cancer and solid cancer patients.

Immune responses following third COVID-19 vaccination are reduced in patients with hematological malignancies compared to patients with solid cancer

You say you don't twist my words, yet you accuse me of following a fad because I didn't wear a mask in 2018 because people didn't generally wear masks then, what kind of nonsense is that why would I wear a mask in 2018 covid wasn't around then and no one in the medical profession suggested that my immune system was so weak it was needed.

Ultimately what was the point of mask wearing well according to some people on this forum it was behavioural science related, Well I'm sure there was some element of that but the idea was it would help protect others and along with other covid measures and help reduce the load on the NHS. It was said early on that basic masks may not stop people wearing them from catching the virus, hence my hasty look around the internet for FFP3 masks which I couldn't get and having to settle for FFP2 masks instead.

You assert that the whole country doesn't need good supply of FFP3 masks, well given how you champion the fact that these are far better than flimsy masks who's to say that we will not be in this position again at some point in the future with a far deadlier virus?

Mask level appears to have reduced to a level before Omicron although I think its fair to say older people are still more inclined to wear a mask and I will continue to wear mine in public enclosed spaces for the foreseeable future.
 

43066

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Ultimately what was the point of mask wearing well according to some people on this forum it was behavioural science related, Well I'm sure there was some element of that but the idea was it would help protect others and along with other covid measures and help reduce the load on the NHS. It was said early on that basic masks may not stop people wearing them from catching the virus, hence my hasty look around the internet for FFP3 masks which I couldn't get and having to settle for FFP2 masks instead.

So do you agree it would have been better for the government to prioritise supply of high quality masks to CEVs early on, rather than insisting on the entire population wearing flimsy face coverings (with disingenuous messaging that suggested all masks were equal)?

You assert that the whole country doesn't need good supply of FFP3 masks, well given how you champion the fact that these are far better than flimsy masks who's to say that we will not be in this position again at some point in the future with a far deadlier virus?

We will have to cross that bridge when we come to it. Point of order: a far deadlier virus likely wouldn’t spread anything like as quickly as Covid and might well be contained by local control measures (a la Ebola).

Mask level appears to have reduced to a level before Omicron although I think its fair to say older people are still more inclined to wear a mask and I will continue to wear mine in public enclosed spaces for the foreseeable future.

Personally I really couldn’t care less what other people do. All I care about is not being being forced to comply with these measures myself.
 

yorkie

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Really most healthy people will develop antibodies with the covid vaccine, and even blood cancer patients on my previous treatment 59% developed antibodies compared to 0% on my current treatment according to a recent American study.. Measuring T Cell response is more difficult as you have already stated therefore it seems unclear whether the T response will be good or not. So will stick with my consultants views on the vaccine and level of risk for the moment thank you very much.
Is your consultant suggesting the vaccines are ineffective?

In any case, as @43066 says, if you want to try to delay your exposure to Omicron as long as possible, you are welcome to wear an effective mask, but that doesn't mean anyone else should be asked to wear a mask.
In the cancer research article you point out which does look at T cell response I think you must be looking at a different article to me because the one I read indicates a significant difference in response between blood cancer and solid cancer patients.

Immune responses following third COVID-19 vaccination are reduced in patients with hematological malignancies compared to patients with solid cancer
Where does it say that? I see nothing in that article to suggest vaccines may not be effective for you.
You say you don't twist my words, yet you accuse me of following a fad because I didn't wear a mask in 2018 because people didn't generally wear masks then, what kind of nonsense is that why would I wear a mask in 2018
Why do you now think masks protect against virus transmission if you didn't think that then?
covid wasn't around then
An immunocompromised person would need to worry about all viruses, not just one to which they now have multiple doses of vaccine for.
and no one in the medical profession suggested that my immune system was so weak it was needed.
You say you were "diagnosed in 2018 [and] advised to avoid crowded environments"; why was that advice given if you were not deemed immunocompromised then?

But none of this means that anyone should wear a mask, other than yourself if you wish to.

Ultimately what was the point of mask wearing well according to some people on this forum it was behavioural science related, Well I'm sure there was some element of that but the idea was it would help protect others and along with other covid measures and help reduce the load on the NHS.
Effective FFP3 masks, when correctly worn/stored/handled do indeed protect against virus transmission, but there is no evidence to suggest that cloth masks will do anything to reduce case rates; therefore there is no basis for mandates, and instead people should be given information regarding the huge gulf in mask effectiveness so they can make their own choices.
It was said early on that basic masks may not stop people wearing them from catching the virus
Flimsy masks don't, that's right, and even those who support mandates generally agree with that!
, hence my hasty look around the internet for FFP3 masks which I couldn't get and having to settle for FFP2 masks instead.
FFP2 are still pretty effective, albeit not as much as FFP3s.
You assert that the whole country doesn't need good supply of FFP3 masks
No; we have effective vaccines, so why would we go round wearing such masks en masse? It makes no sense.
, well given how you champion the fact that these are far better than flimsy masks who's to say that we will not be in this position again at some point in the future with a far deadlier virus?
You can't make people wear FFP3 masks and even if you could, you can't make people wear/store/handle/replace them correctly so it would not succeed in eliminating a deadly virus. In any case, this is pure 'whataboutery'
Mask level appears to have reduced to a level before Omicron although I think its fair to say older people are still more inclined to wear a mask and I will continue to wear mine in public enclosed spaces for the foreseeable future.
Yes older people are more likely to wear them than younger people.
 

nedchester

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Now about this @yorkie doesn’t want to wear masks and doesn’t have to and @37424 feels the need to continue to wear a mask for the foreseeable.

I don’t think pressure should be put on either.

I am no fan of masks and no longer wear them but I do detect that some people perhaps need to be a little less obsessed about wearing / not wearing and maybe chill out a bit!
 

43066

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Now about this @yorkie doesn’t want to wear masks and doesn’t have to and @37424 feels the need to continue to wear a mask for the foreseeable.

I don’t think pressure should be put on either.

I am no fan of masks and no longer wear them but I do detect that some people perhaps need to be a little less obsessed about wearing / not wearing and maybe chill out a bit!

Well thankfully the whole conversation is now basically irrelevant in England, at least. Not so much Scotland and Wales.

The pressure over the past two years has been squarely brought to bear on those who don’t wish to, or are unable to wear, and for no good reason whatsoever. That is what angers many of us.
 

Stephen42

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That this study is not perfect is an understatement to say the least. Whilst it did find that mask-offered villages saw a 9.3% lower rate of covid compared to the control villages, the observation was limited mainly to outside and the local mosques. And this is unsurprising as that country does not have the same kind of indoor social interactions as say more developed countries, so for the most part indoor interactions are mainly restricted to the home. Furthermore the study found that the effectiveness of surgical masks varied widely depending on age group, with the older age groups (50 and over) seeing statistically significant reductions whereas younger groups saw practically no changes. Finally it also does concede that a proportion of the reduction in the test villages could have been from an observed increase in social distancing after masks were offered.

So on the face of it this does sound like at least some of the observed reduction of cases in the test villages may not have been down to masks at all, but the changes in behaviour by the villages when asked to wear masks. Something than many governments were keen on trying right back at the start of the pandemic. And it certainly weakens the case for cloth masks as an effective way to reduce spread, especially given that the social interactions of Bangladeshi villagers is going to be very different to those of city dwellers in more developed countries.

I think the reality is now that we will never really know for certain about the effectiveness of flimsy cloth masks when used in public settings, without any of the disciplines of the medical profession. However the data worldwide suggests that the virus is breaking through cloth masks regardless, and in the absence of hard evidence the data might be the next thing to consider. Given the potential environmental impact of trillions of disposable masks being discarded this becomes an import issue.
Sorry by not perfect I was referring to how it was carried out rather than how conclusive the results were. There is a lot of detail in the paper, both on methodology and additional analysis to identify potential bias and checking with alternative approaches for impact on the results. For example they explored the differences by age along with approach for missing data which could explain a lot of the variation. Alternatively it could be that the mask usage varied by age which wasn't measured during observation (likely due to difficulties in doing so). The study in itself seems well carried out given the difficulties of this kind of study.

In terms of the results, it's not a huge effect and how well it applies to the UK in 2020 is uncertain. If mask usage increases physical distancing it should probably be included in the estimate, in the same way any downsides from poor storage of masks and transfer should also be included - that's why you do real world trials to include the knock on consequences rather than theoretical lab studies. I'd disagree with saying there's clearly no effect, but at the same time better interventions are available.
 

Cdd89

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I do detect that some people perhaps need to be a little less obsessed about wearing / not wearing and maybe chill out a bit!
I agree. Nobody should be dictating to others about what they should be wearing (and mocking people who want to wear a mask isn’t OK).

The problem is that only one of the above ‘sides’ gets businesses and governments to implement mask mandates.
 

yorkie

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I agree. Nobody should be dictating to others about what they should be wearing (and mocking people who want to wear a mask isn’t OK).

The problem is that only one of the above ‘sides’ gets businesses and governments to implement mask mandates.
It goes beyond dictating; there should be no suggestion that people should be wearing masks or that people who wear masks are somehow more "considerate" than those who don't!

Until rotten companies like LNER stop trying to treat us like 2nd class citizens, I am not going to stop pushing back.

If there is a genuine acceptance that each person has their own choice and that no-one should be made to feel guilty for their choice, then the matter can finally be laid to rest.

But the likes of LNER don't seem to want that day to come any time soon
 

37424

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Now about this @yorkie doesn’t want to wear masks and doesn’t have to and @37424 feels the need to continue to wear a mask for the foreseeable.

I don’t think pressure should be put on either.

I am no fan of masks and no longer wear them but I do detect that some people perhaps need to be a little less obsessed about wearing / not wearing and maybe chill out a bit!
Well I think I have made the points I want to make, even though I'm banging my head against a brick wall against such anti Maskers, time to call it a day I think.
 

nedchester

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Well I think I have made the points I want to make, even though I'm banging my head against a brick wall against such anti Maskers, time to call it a day I think.
Sadly yes. It would appear that you have good reason to be cautious at least in the foreseeable future and I hope that things improve both in terms of your health and also the restrictions you feel you need to apply to your life.

As I say I don't like masks (and don't wear one now) but it does concern me the rather disturbing views (to the point of autistic obsession) that some members have about some of the messaging regarding face coverings from various companies.

I know the law regarding face coverings so just crack on is my view, it's better for your blood pressure!
 
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