• Our new ticketing site is now live! Using either this or the original site (both powered by TrainSplit) helps support the running of the forum with every ticket purchase! Find out more and ask any questions/give us feedback in this thread!

455/7 PEP/class 508 trailers

gmaguire

Member
Joined
29 Dec 2021
Messages
237
Location
London
In the former 508 trailer in a 455/7, you have to press and hold the door open button for it to work, while in a native 455 car a momentary press will work.

There is a sign near the buttons on the inside of the 508 cars but people still get caught out.

Why do the door buttons work differently, and was there ever an attempt to make them work the same?
 
Sponsor Post - registered members do not see these adverts; click here to register, or click here to log in
R

RailUK Forums

The exile

Established Member
Joined
31 Mar 2010
Messages
5,184
Location
Somerset
Why do the door buttons work differently, and was there ever an attempt to make them work the same?
Presumably there was an improvement in technology between the PEPs and the 455s but the difference wasn’t great enough to warrant expenditure on alterations.
 

Big Jumby 74

Established Member
Joined
12 Feb 2022
Messages
1,511
Location
UK
The door buttons weren't the only problem encountered when the 508 cars were first combined with the 3 car 455/7's, but overall, they worked, and provided a step up passenger wise over the SUB's (and EPB's) they replaced. But it does still put a wry smile on my boat-race when travelling in the 508 car and witness the 'hss-clunk' when someone just prods the button momentarily and the door doesn't move.....my warped sense of humour.:lol:
 

74A

Member
Joined
27 Aug 2015
Messages
727
I think that's one of the reasons the door controls were removed from the 508s ?
 

boiledbeans2

Member
Joined
15 Oct 2020
Messages
761
Location
UK
See my replies in:
 

61653 HTAFC

Veteran Member
Joined
18 Dec 2012
Messages
18,637
Location
Yorkshire
I think that's one of the reasons the door controls were removed from the 508s ?
That was just Merseyrail policy to have all doors open at all stops like on London Underground. The surplus 508s that moved to Kent and the Watford DC had door controls refitted.
 

WimFit

Member
Joined
25 Jan 2015
Messages
8
In the former 508 trailer in a 455/7, you have to press and hold the door open button for it to work, while in a native 455 car a momentary press will work.

There is a sign near the buttons on the inside of the 508 cars but people still get caught out.

Why do the door buttons work differently, and was there ever an attempt to make them work the same?
Because the feed to the door open solenoid is not retained until the door interlock maglock is broken, ie the door starts to physically move. If you remove your finger from the button before this has happened, the solenoid will de-energise and the door won’t open.
 

DM352

Member
Joined
9 Oct 2019
Messages
205
Location
White north
The door buttons weren't the only problem encountered when the 508 cars were first combined with the 3 car 455/7's, but overall, they worked, and provided a step up passenger wise over the SUB's (and EPB's) they replaced. But it does still put a wry smile on my boat-race when travelling in the 508 car and witness the 'hss-clunk' when someone just prods the button momentarily and the door doesn't move.....my warped sense of humour.:lol:
I don't want to major fall off topic but what other problems did the 508's trailers have when inserted to a 455/7? I saw a NSE troubleshooting video on the 455/7 and they mentioned something operationally the 508 trailer was similar to a normal 455 trailer.

I remember using 455/7s years ago in BR days when the low back seats existed and found the 508s hissing loud before opening as well explained in the previous comment. Also, the corridor doors including window seemed to be a tad wider than the 455 ones.

Preferred the normal 455 doors as responsive and when closing they went 90% closed,slight millisecond pause, then clunk!
 

Big Jumby 74

Established Member
Joined
12 Feb 2022
Messages
1,511
Location
UK
I don't want to major fall off topic but what other problems did the 508's trailers have when inserted to a 455/7?
I believe (it was a long time ago) that there were problems with the heating in winter, the 508 trailer would sometimes be at odds with the 455 vehicles. It may have only been certain units, but the subject did get raised more than once in planning circles, so am guessing there was some truth to it?
 

gmaguire

Member
Joined
29 Dec 2021
Messages
237
Location
London
I don't want to major fall off topic
I don’t mind if the thread turns into more of a general discussion about the 508 trailers in 455/7s. I find the subject interesting. I can change the thread title if need be.
 

nctd2306

Member
Joined
2 Jan 2024
Messages
198
Location
Berkshire
Well if it's a general discussion about ex 508 trailers, I'll add that my train home today (2C49) was shot at by an air rifle, shattering one of the windows in 455721's 508 coach...
 

Big Jumby 74

Established Member
Joined
12 Feb 2022
Messages
1,511
Location
UK
I don’t mind if the thread turns into more of a general discussion about the 508 trailers in 455/7s. I find the subject interesting.
It's not of any relevance today to be honest.
Well if it's a general discussion about ex 508 trailers, I'll add that my train home today (2C49) was shot at by an air rifle, shattering one of the windows in 455721's 508 coach...
As someone from the signaller grade at CJ in the late 70's we were victims of scum bags who shot at us from the Grant road estate (Windsor side) back then. There was a bullet hole in the pain of glass behind my position (as a booking boy) in Clapham B box, throughout my time there.
We as signallers/box boys were on our guard 24/7, it what was what it was at that time.
 
Last edited:

TEW

Established Member
Joined
16 May 2008
Messages
6,068
I believe (it was a long time ago) that there were problems with the heating in winter, the 508 trailer would sometimes be at odds with the 455 vehicles. It may have only been certain units, but the subject did get raised more than once in planning circles, so am guessing there was some truth to it?
In the winter the 508 trailers are always either much warmer than the rest of the train, or broken and freezing cold. They're definitely broken less frequently than they were a few years ago though.
 

DM352

Member
Joined
9 Oct 2019
Messages
205
Location
White north
I also remember a dodgy double glazing window with water almost half way in between the panes in a 508 trailer. I think the water came in through a bad seal and not pushed by the adjacent door mechanism as door pockets are used.

And those trailers used to have squeaky brakes when stopping!

Have always found the 508 oddity with the 455/7 quite intriguing though likely most commuters do not notice.
 

gmaguire

Member
Joined
29 Dec 2021
Messages
237
Location
London
Thread title changed from “455/7 PEP trailer door buttons” to “455/7 PEP/class 508 trailers”
 

norbitonflyer

Established Member
Joined
24 Mar 2020
Messages
4,071
Location
SW London
Have always found the 508 oddity with the 455/7 quite intriguing though likely most commuters do not notice.
And reminisecent of 4SUBs in the post-war era, many of which were pre-war 3SUBs with an odd (and definitetly non-matching) trailer from elsewhere. The 3SUbs were, on the whole, converted from pre-grouping hauled stock - the additional trailer could have come from a disbanded trailer unit, or it might be one of the "augmentation trailers" of Bulleid design, which would later be incorporated in new all-steel 4SUBs: and some later still into EPBs.

Here is a unit of ex-LSWR stock with a Bulleid augmentation trailer - the wider body profile can be seen.

image001.jpg



The District Line also had a habit, particularly with the Q stock, of mix and match. Q23 (formerly G) stock with a Q38 as the second car

71476b03ebd11ee9d34406b4910f7a88.jpg
 

Big Jumby 74

Established Member
Joined
12 Feb 2022
Messages
1,511
Location
UK
And reminisecent of 4SUBs in the post-war era, many of which were pre-war 3SUBs with an odd (and definitetly non-matching) trailer from elsewhere.
Thank you for those pics. The first a classic case of how the SR has always repurposed things on a rolling basis as and when the need arose, and the second the Q38 car reminds me of my early days on the job when everything in p1-4 at Wimbledon was CO/COP stock. Always admired that body design, albeit LUL wise the Standard stock is my fav (for other reasons).
Back to 455/7 etc, took the attached which shows a few 8 car 455 sets, all of which have one 455/7 as part of their consist. This also shows part of the success of the original 10 car (SWT) plan, in that additional EMU capacity was successfully added to the network to allow stock to be cascaded away from Wimbledon depot which in turn allowed additional space at the latter for 10 car 458's etc.
 

Attachments

  • BJ-WokingUp Yard..JPG
    BJ-WokingUp Yard..JPG
    2.5 MB · Views: 156

wickham

Member
Joined
3 Feb 2021
Messages
396
Location
Knaphill
Mention above about squeeking brakes on 508 trailers in 455/7s reminds me that the suspension levelers (for want of the technical term) used to squeek like anything on the 508s when they were new. I beleive they were eventually taken off, or replaced by something that didn't squeek !!
 

DM352

Member
Joined
9 Oct 2019
Messages
205
Location
White north
The memories keep coming back, at night in the 90s could tell if a 508 was in the set as the carriage open door yellow light used to be quite a bit higher than the other three and the light was much smaller. They standardised pep stock late 90's with a more standard door open light further down like fitted to mk3 carriages.

Also a small benefit of 508 trailers in summer was the window being bigger and would stay open unlike 455 carriages where a passing train would slam the two piece ones shut

When privatisation started, they put tube style rectangle adverts in the 455s and the mounting did not work as well for the 508 trailers due to the squarer corner to the roof.

Lastly the 508 carriage used has 455 numbered on it on the outside by the carriage connector, more to do with the set than the original coach type.

I think I need to get a hobby!
 

Big Jumby 74

Established Member
Joined
12 Feb 2022
Messages
1,511
Location
UK
I think I need to get a hobby!
Firstly apologies to others who may well have noticed these previously in other discussions ref 455's but for DM352 a couple of views I took, albeit 43 years apart!
 

Attachments

  • BJ-508 interior, car 71552, Waterloo M-W rounder service.130923..JPG
    BJ-508 interior, car 71552, Waterloo M-W rounder service.130923..JPG
    1.5 MB · Views: 182
  • BJ-508interior.East Wimbledon Depot.230280.jpg
    BJ-508interior.East Wimbledon Depot.230280.jpg
    425.3 KB · Views: 183

Bikeman78

Established Member
Joined
26 Apr 2018
Messages
5,477
Because the feed to the door open solenoid is not retained until the door interlock maglock is broken, ie the door starts to physically move. If you remove your finger from the button before this has happened, the solenoid will de-energise and the door won’t open.
So the technology changed sometime between the first series of class 317s and the first series of 455s. I've already forgotten how the doors on the second series of class 317s behaved. I.e, did they work the same as the first series, or like the 455s?
 

WesternLancer

Established Member
Joined
12 Apr 2019
Messages
10,776
Having ventured onto SWR territory for the first time in a while I realise I had a chance for some PEP type action and took a trip to Dorking.

The carriage concerned was sadly in need of some serious cleaning inside and out but I enjoyed it.

However it occurred to me that I can’t recall why these carriages are in the units to start with. Can anyone remind me or point me to the info.

Thanks
 

43096

On Moderation
Joined
23 Nov 2015
Messages
16,940
Having ventured onto SWR territory for the first time in a while I realise I had a chance for some PEP type action and took a trip to Dorking.

The carriage concerned was sadly in need of some serious cleaning inside and out but I enjoyed it.

However it occurred to me that I can’t recall why these carriages are in the units to start with. Can anyone remind me or point me to the info.

Thanks
They were part of the Class 508 sets when built, which were 4-car sets for South West suburban services out of Waterloo. They were later transferred to Merseyside to replace the Class 503s, but only 3-car sets were needed. Therefore one trailer was removed and used in the second batch of Class 455s (Class 455/7).
 

WesternLancer

Established Member
Joined
12 Apr 2019
Messages
10,776
They were part of the Class 508 sets when built, which were 4-car sets for South West suburban services out of Waterloo. They were later transferred to Merseyside to replace the Class 503s, but only 3-car sets were needed. Therefore one trailer was removed and used in the second batch of Class 455s (Class 455/7).
Thanks! But was that the plan from the start? I mean would you not have intended to have a complete matching set of carriages when you built the 455s ? Am I making sense?
 

DM352

Member
Joined
9 Oct 2019
Messages
205
Location
White north
Thanks! But was that the plan from the start? I mean would you not have intended to have a complete matching set of carriages when you built the 455s ? Am I making sense?
As far as I know there was no plan to make an additional matching trailer in the 43 unit subclass and if they did, the 43 spare trailers may have trouble being absorbed elsewhere for 3/6 car pep diagrams. Also the government at the time was not a huge fan of railways where we were getting 3 for 2 carriage DMU replacements elsewhere.

Most folks don't notice the oddity except someone like me!
The 508 carriages blend in better with red colours than BR blue from when I saw the first one passing through Clapham in the mid 80's thinking something doesn't look right!

I read somewhere years back the Merseyrail was going to be 4 and 2 car pep stock but cannot find a source and it could have been assumed at the times of the early prototypes.
 

Big Jumby 74

Established Member
Joined
12 Feb 2022
Messages
1,511
Location
UK
Thanks! But was that the plan from the start?
I suspect it was more a case of the timing of events in general, as in Merseyside's need for additional (3 car) units of the PEP design/profile, and the gradually increasing new build 455 ramping up, combined with that old chestnut - costs!
Seem to recall someone mentioned on here many moons ago that there had been a suggestion of a 'bigger picture' plan in this regard (at BRB level), even before the 508's were delivered as new to the SR/SWD, but I never heard of any such thing. They (508's) were ours (SW's) to keep as far as we lower minions were concerned at the time, the plans to transfer them North only coming along at a later date.
 

DelW

Established Member
Joined
15 Jan 2015
Messages
4,853
My recollection from the time (so possibly suspect now) is that as Big Jumby says, the 508s were intended to stay permanently on the south-western division. But SWD were used to heavyweight Southern stock, and didn't like the lightweight aluminium BR units, which were considered to have resulting winter adhesion problems (leaf fall and ice). So when Merseyside needed new DC stock, it offered an opportunity to find the 508s a new home, and to replace them with a new heavyweight steel fleet (the 455s) for the South Western.
 

WesternLancer

Established Member
Joined
12 Apr 2019
Messages
10,776
As far as I know there was no plan to make an additional matching trailer in the 43 unit subclass and if they did, the 43 spare trailers may have trouble being absorbed elsewhere for 3/6 car pep diagrams. Also the government at the time was not a huge fan of railways where we were getting 3 for 2 carriage DMU replacements elsewhere.

Most folks don't notice the oddity except someone like me!
The 508 carriages blend in better with red colours than BR blue from when I saw the first one passing through Clapham in the mid 80's thinking something doesn't look right!

I read somewhere years back the Merseyrail was going to be 4 and 2 car pep stock but cannot find a source and it could have been assumed at the times of the early prototypes.
Thanks. I also wonder if the changing economy at the time. Early 80s recession might have had an impact on what was needed where.

== Doublepost prevention - post automatically merged: ==

I suspect it was more a case of the timing of events in general, as in Merseyside's need for additional (3 car) units of the PEP design/profile, and the gradually increasing new build 455 ramping up, combined with that old chestnut - costs!
Seem to recall someone mentioned on here many moons ago that there had been a suggestion of a 'bigger picture' plan in this regard (at BRB level), even before the 508's were delivered as new to the SR/SWD, but I never heard of any such thing. They (508's) were ours (SW's) to keep as far as we lower minions were concerned at the time, the plans to transfer them North only coming along at a later date.
Thanks for these insights.

== Doublepost prevention - post automatically merged: ==

My recollection from the time (so possibly suspect now) is that as Big Jumby says, the 508s were intended to stay permanently on the south-western division. But SWD were used to heavyweight Southern stock, and didn't like the lightweight aluminium BR units, which were considered to have resulting winter adhesion problems (leaf fall and ice). So when Merseyside needed new DC stock, it offered an opportunity to find the 508s a new home, and to replace them with a new heavyweight steel fleet (the 455s) for the South Western.
Thanks.
 

norbitonflyer

Established Member
Joined
24 Mar 2020
Messages
4,071
Location
SW London
I could be wrong, but I understood that the original plan was for both the Wirral and SW division to have 455-type stock (known as Class 510 at one time) but it was decided that it would be more practical for each area to have a single fleet rather than a mixed one.

== Doublepost prevention - post automatically merged: ==

Most folks don't notice the oddity except someone like me!
Even my then-three year old knew the difference - "red carriages" and "yellow carriages" (the colour of the insides of the doors in BR days). refurbishment) - without any prompting from me
 

Big Jumby 74

Established Member
Joined
12 Feb 2022
Messages
1,511
Location
UK
I read somewhere years back the Merseyrail was going to be 4 and 2 car pep stock but cannot find a source and it could have been assumed at the times of the early prototypes.
That's something that has just been going through my head, as at the time the 4 car and 2 car PEP's were still hovering around, albeit withdrawn from revenue service by the time the 508's were built. AFAIR only ever witnessed the 2 car (as a silver/bare metal 2 car unit) on Shields Road if my memory is half correct, although 4001/4002 being on my old patch I got to ride on, the last occasion being on an UP Sheppy service one dark, rainy, dismal November evening in 1976, just before they were taken out of service. Remember the brightness of the interior compared to my usual SUB/EPB modes of transport, but also recall how all the windows were so misted up that many people were struggling to see the stations/names they wanted to alight at, not helped by station lighting also being dimmer in many cases back then.

Couple of not so good images, which I may have posted previously, so apologies for any repetitiveness ! The PEP, although it may appear that the silver/bare metal 2 car is sandwiched between the two blue 4 car units, this is not so, as the siding they are sitting on could only accommodate 8 cars between the buffers and the boarded crossing in the foreground, so suggest that 4002 had one silver MOBS at the time?
The 3 car 508 (visible) 508010, plus at least one other, being on Birkenhead shed awaiting entry to service with Merseyrail.

== Doublepost prevention - post automatically merged: ==

I could be wrong, but I understood that the original plan was for both the Wirral and SW division to have 455-type stock (known as Class 510 at one time) but it was decided that it would be more practical for each area to have a single fleet rather than a mixed one.
BOLD highlighted by me: Yes, a very fair point, from a planning, and all operational angles come to that, a single fleet type is the optimum for any one specific service group, which is why even today the 701 concept on SWR was potentially/should have been a game changer (in theory) for the old L&SW area, the nearest to it being during the all steel 4 SUB era. But having said that, having come from an age when four different types operated side by side out of one maintenance facility, there are certain other issues (relating to a single fleet type) that may cause very real and valid concerns for some involved on the ground.
 

Attachments

  • BJ-3 car 508, 508010, Birkenhead shed..jpg
    BJ-3 car 508, 508010, Birkenhead shed..jpg
    376.7 KB · Views: 112
  • BJ-PEP's on East Wimbledon Depot..jpg
    BJ-PEP's on East Wimbledon Depot..jpg
    275.8 KB · Views: 112
Last edited:

Top