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Colne to Skipton Rail Project

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yorksrob

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What's the realistic cost of the two track SELRAP re-opening with around fifty miles of electrification, dozens of new EMUs etc?

?

As I've said many times before (including on this thread) I too feel that the double track electrification, whilst a laudable aim, may be over ambitious at least to begin with, and if I were SELRAP, I would certainly have a cheaper plan B to hand, involving unelectrified single track and a passing loop because I think the most important thing is to get the missing link restored.

That said, I also believe that at some stage in the near future there should be a more comprehensive scheme for electrification of the inter-urban lines in the North West, and this would logically include Skipton - Colne as it would join up with the system in Yorks.

The reason I mentioned the costs of the proposed tram project is that Bluenoxid has based a large part of his argument on the likely cost of building a heavy rail link, yet it is only SELRAP who have so far attempted to come up with any costings. I am far from convinced that on-road tram lines are as cheap as some would have us believe
--- old post above --- --- new post below ---
A subjective heavy rail bias should be exposed for what it is, and that is why we are all on this forum. If heavy rail is justified everyone needs to see why and how.

I don't agree. It seems to me that there is a bias towards experimenting with tram projects to hive regional railway routes off of the network, rather than looking at why the national network as a whole isn't delivering the value to country that it perhaps ought to be.
 
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bluenoxid

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Done some back of the notebook calculations during a work break today. Yorksrob is correct that on street tram construction is not cheap. Birminghams Tram Extension is three figures for a mile and three stops (although we are talking about a tram being squeezed through the second biggest city. Wolverhamptons is £30 million although it is slightly more complicated than would be required for Colne. I would estimate that the mile extension into the town centre would cost £25 million with costs saved because of there being less stations and less pointwork than the Wolverhampton plan.

£25 million might get SELRAP to Foulridge with them needing to purchase an artificial pitch, new bridge over Vivary Way and a new bridge over the Leeds Liverpool Canal.

Cheap, no. But whilst my project is ready for trams, SELRAP have barely reached the outskirts of Colne or a significant proportion of their route.

It's not a regional route regardless of what SELRAP state. The route is slower than the Halifax route (look at Appendix G of the JRC report) which means that the majority of inter regional passengers will choose the York - Blackpool service over the via Colne service. Therefore the main aims of any transport strategy should be to improve local inter connectivity between the areas rather than delivering a regional transport route that many passengers will find is slower.

A light rail operation has some benefits over standard Heavy Rail. Brierfields Level Crossing could be removed and changed to a standard traffic light tram crossing, saving 30 seconds per journey. Their acceleration is better than mainline EMU's to 50, which is the maximum speed that any tram will achieve on the route to Blackburn. The Colne branch can be changed over to Line of Sight on the doubletrack sections and spring loaded points. This is very helpful for adding extra loops with them being six figures for a tram rather than seven figures because of the point motors, extra length (due to overlap) and signalling for heavy rail.
 
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yorksrob

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Thanks very much Bluenoxid, the benefits of light rail operation do indeed have their benefits, as illustrated by the last paragraph of your post above ( I wish our supertram had gone ahead in Leeds - it would have greatly improved transport in the City).

However, in my opinion, the case for re-opening Skipton-Colne seems to me to be much greater than turning the existing route over to tram.

By your calculations, £25 million would allow a tram to reach the centre of Colne, which, by my rough calculations is a distance from the current station of about a mile or less - easily a distance that the majority of people could walk.

When SELRAP commissioned a report by JMP Consulting in 2007 the cost of an unelectrified single track railway with a passing loop (when I mentioned plan B in an earlier post, SELRAP were already one step ahead !) was calculated as £42.55 million (48 million including the bridge over the A56). Using the Bank of England’s inflation calculator to 2009 (sorry, I cannot find anything more up to date or engineering orientated unfortunately, so this will have to do) that makes a cost in 2009 (the latest date available) of roughly £49.5 million .

Now, I think that £49.5 million to get a link between towns such as Blackburn, Nelson, Colne, Skipton, Keighley, Shipley, Settle, Appleby etc (not to mention potentially better links between some of those towns and Preston and Blackpool if the service on the route west of Blackburn were to be further improved by better signalling and faster services etc), would be a vastly better use of money than spending £25 million, half the amount, to get a mile nearer to the centre of Colne from the present railway station. Just look at anywhere else on the network where similar sized towns are linked by railways. These lines are thriving, as would Skipton - Colne be were it to have escaped the axe, or indeed, were it to re-open.
 

tbtc

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I think that £49.5 million to get a link between towns such as Blackburn, Nelson, Colne, Skipton, Keighley, Shipley, Settle, Appleby etc

Settle?

Appleby?

You could give these towns a link to East Lancashire easily by extending the Manchester Victoria - Blackburn - Clitheroe service to Skipton (allowing connections at Hellifield to Carlisle trains)

Clitheroe - Helllifield = 24 mins

Hellifield - Skipton = 17 mins

So, one additional Pacer would easily provide a bi-hourly service from Clitheroe - Hellifield - Skipton, linking Greater Manchester to the Yorkshire Dales, linking the Settle & Carlisle to East Lancashire, linking Skipton to Blackburn.... maybe the Pacer could even fill in a bi-hourly duty from Skipton to Hellifield and back in-between, giving more connctions to/from Leeds?

No new railways needs reopening, no electrification needs putting up, just an additional Pacer. If, after a few years, it is proven that there is demand from East Lancashire to North Yorkshire then the SELRAP people would have a business case they could quantify.

However, at the moment we have a campaign wanting to go from "zero" to "a double tracked line with electrification, four passenger trains an hour plus the freight from Ireland to continental Europe...".

Much more realistic to concentrate on the Todmorden curve, strengthening the existing Sprinter service from Leeds/Bradford to Burnley/Blackburn (which is faster than the Skipton route would be) or a bi-hourly Pacer service like mentioned above...

...instead, we want to sprint before we learn to crawl.
 

bluenoxid

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Yes, I have read that and it is very optimistic. It offers £9 million for structures when it will need three bridges and possibly a short tunnel/bridge to get it under Skipton bypass. Bridges are not that cheap.

It dismisses any investment in Skipton station when even the report admits that freight will increase and Rhylstone trains block P4 six times per day (for lengthy periods). They require P3 for the locomotive to run round. The proposed extension of the service will require the train to sit at Skipton for length periods (due to the limitations of the Blackpool South Branch).

If they split the service at Preston or Blackburn (to increase reliability) it will be very unpopular with Network Rail and require additional platform capacity at these stations. These cost money.

All options require an additional train which is not priced for.

Earby is not the only place to receive a station with Foulridge and Kelbrook Parkway also in line for a railway station.

A £960,000 railway station at Earby with two platforms. Southend Airport came in at £12 million. Yes, there are the issues of having to work at night but £5 million will be closer to the actual figure.

The consultants report has made many assumptions but this desktop study needs to work on site.
 

yorksrob

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Yes, I have read that and it is very optimistic. It offers £9 million for structures when it will need three bridges and possibly a short tunnel/bridge to get it under Skipton bypass. Bridges are not that cheap

That’s as maybe, but until you come up with something that’s been properly costed and scrutinised for your own proposal, you’re in a very weak position to complain.

It dismisses any investment in Skipton station when even the report admits that freight will increase and Rhylstone trains block P4 six times per day (for lengthy periods). They require P3 for the locomotive to run round. The proposed extension of the service will require the train to sit at Skipton for length periods (due to the limitations of the Blackpool South Branch).

I doubt that Skipton will require major remodelling. In the morning rush hour, it has around seven trains an hour leaving towards Leeds/Bradford (some originating from further west) - there are a lot of four platform stations around the network which cope with a lot more. Some resignalling will obviously be necessary when the junction is inserted and this could easily be adapted to allow for two trains to occupy the same platform at the same time for example, allowing greater flexibility.

All options require an additional train which is not priced for.

As opposed to your trams, which have presumably been materialised out of nowhere? Another cost of your scheme which you have avoided so far.

Earby is not the only place to receive a station with Foulridge and Kelbrook Parkway also in line for a railway station.
A £960,000 railway station at Earby with two platforms. Southend Airport came in at £12 million. Yes, there are the issues of having to work at night but £5 million will be closer to the actual figure.

The consultants report has made many assumptions but this desktop study needs to work on site.

So instead you propose a scheme which has absolutely no value at all to settlements such as Foulridge and Kelridge, let alone Earby. Your twenty five million pounds to get the station in Colne a mile closer to the town centre is really looking like money well spent :roll:.

In reality, there is no reason why stations have to be so expensive. A single platform halt can be a lot cheaper than Southend Airport.

And what exactly do you propose for your tram scheme by way of stops? The Manchester Metrolink for example, involves platforms in the street which presumably, cost the same as platforms anywhere else - unless you are planning to lower the platforms at existing stations on the Colne branch (expensive as I am sure you will find), or are you expecting people to climb up onto your trams on ladders ? (good luck with that with disability legislation nowadays).

But then again, why even worry about places such as Earby and Foulridge, since your 25 million hasn’t even got you out of Colne yet.
--- old post above --- --- new post below ---
However, at the moment we have a campaign wanting to go from "zero" to "a double tracked line with electrification, four passenger trains an hour plus the freight from Ireland to continental Europe...".

Much more realistic to concentrate on the Todmorden curve, strengthening the existing Sprinter service from Leeds/Bradford to Burnley/Blackburn (which is faster than the Skipton route would be) or a bi-hourly Pacer service like mentioned above...

...instead, we want to sprint before we learn to crawl.

Or, never get anywhere - as usually seems to be the case in this country. I have suggested time and again on this thread that a cheaper single track option might be more suitable to start off with, yet you ignore everytime.
 

boing_uk

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The fact of the matter really is that a tram system serving the centres of Colne and Barnoldswick would be much more effective for public transport in East Lancs than a heavy rail service to Skipton ever will.

IF, and it is a BIG if, there is such a huge market for travel between Colne and Skipton, while providing a fast public transport link from those settlements in between, the tram option is going to provide much better connectivity and value for money, particularly if LR55 rail is used for street running.

Running fast out of Skipton on the old formation, branching in to Thornton for street running, on to new alignment adjacent the B6252 in to Barnoldswick, B6383 to Salterforth. Back on to the old railway formation to Foulridge, on to street running again down the A56 to Colne town centre with an interchange at the existing Colne railway station.

After Colne, an East Lancashire tram system linking many of the larger settlements to replace the bus services would provide a much better return on investment, taking in via a mixture of new alignment and street running;

:arrow: Whitewalls Industrial Estate
:arrow: Barrowford
:arrow: Brierfield
:arrow: Reedley
:arrow: Burnley
:arrow: Padiham
:arrow: Altham
:arrow: Great Harwood
:arrow: Clayton le Moors
:arrow: Accrington
:arrow: Church
:arrow: Oswaltwistle
:arrow: Blackburn

It would then not be too great a leap to connect to Manchester Metrolink at Bury via Haslingden.

Either way, for East Lancs, connecting the disparate settlements with a tram system is going to provide much better connectivity and passenger loadings than the exorbitant amount of cash required to get from Colne to Skipton with heavy rail.
 

tbtc

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I doubt that Skipton will require major remodelling. In the morning rush hour, it has around seven trains an hour leaving towards Leeds/Bradford (some originating from further west) - there are a lot of four platform stations around the network which cope with a lot more

True, though there's a difference between a four track station coping with seven departures an hour in one direction and one where a significant number of these services are terminating (and so occupying platforms for longer etc)

I have suggested time and again on this thread that a cheaper single track option might be more suitable to start off with, yet you ignore everytime.

It would be more suitable, yes. However, the SELRAP people are trying to build something bigger and better than the main transpennine route (via Huddersfield) which is why I have tried to get them to justify why they need a double track electrified line with passing loops.

Much more suitable would be cheaper simpler options, such as the Clitheroe - Hellifield - Skipton idea (cost = 1x142), but they don't want to consider anything short of a new main line...
 

paul1609

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Thanks very much Bluenoxid, the benefits of light rail operation do indeed have their benefits, as illustrated by the last paragraph of your post above ( I wish our supertram had gone ahead in Leeds - it would have greatly improved transport in the City).

However, in my opinion, the case for re-opening Skipton-Colne seems to me to be much greater than turning the existing route over to tram.

By your calculations, £25 million would allow a tram to reach the centre of Colne, which, by my rough calculations is a distance from the current station of about a mile or less - easily a distance that the majority of people could walk.

When SELRAP commissioned a report by JMP Consulting in 2007 the cost of an unelectrified single track railway with a passing loop (when I mentioned plan B in an earlier post, SELRAP were already one step ahead !) was calculated as £42.55 million (48 million including the bridge over the A56). Using the Bank of England’s inflation calculator to 2009 (sorry, I cannot find anything more up to date or engineering orientated unfortunately, so this will have to do) that makes a cost in 2009 (the latest date available) of roughly £49.5 million .

Now, I think that £49.5 million to get a link between towns such as Blackburn, Nelson, Colne, Skipton, Keighley, Shipley, Settle, Appleby etc (not to mention potentially better links between some of those towns and Preston and Blackpool if the service on the route west of Blackburn were to be further improved by better signalling and faster services etc), would be a vastly better use of money than spending £25 million, half the amount, to get a mile nearer to the centre of Colne from the present railway station. Just look at anywhere else on the network where similar sized towns are linked by railways. These lines are thriving, as would Skipton - Colne be were it to have escaped the axe, or indeed, were it to re-open.

There are several problems with this. The original report was at best an estimate of the cost of reopening and was probably low even before the report was dry.

Since then increasing safety regulations have made railways much more expensive its simply just not valid to add inflation on to an estimate that was made in 2003.

Using recently completed detail costings for rural lines (the waverley route and uckfield) Colne- Skipton would defiantly come in at over £150 million perhaps significantly more.

At this sort of cost there given the limited benefits the scheme is not even close to being a starter.
 

yorksrob

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The fact of the matter really is that a tram system serving the centres of Colne and Barnoldswick would be much more effective for public transport in East Lancs than a heavy rail service to Skipton ever will.

IF, and it is a BIG if, there is such a huge market for travel between Colne and Skipton, while providing a fast public transport link from those settlements in between, the tram option is going to provide much better connectivity and value for money, particularly if LR55 rail is used for street running.

Why would you assume that there isn’t. If you take towns of a similar size to Colne, Skipton etc in a similar proximity to each other, there will always be a demand to travel between them. It is just that in this case that demand has been suppressed or shifted to road because the rail link has been severed. I come back to my point that where these sort of rail links have survived, such as between Ashford and Hastings, or indeed between Appleby and Settle, they are well used.

It comes back to my other earlier point, what is rail for. I’ve no doubt that tram systems can be quite fast nowadays, but with the number of stops and detours outlined on your plan, it will inevitably be skewed towards shorter distance journeys within the area, when the real benefit of rail is to link areas which are slightly further afield more quickly. You allude to this need for connectivity to more distant areas when you mention the possibility of linking with Manchester Metrolink, although this would presumably require either a lot of expensive new alignment or integration with the national rail network - which raises it’s own difficulties. By the looks of your plan I’m guessing that it is independent of the main rail network until the Colne branch which it takes over?

My point is that if you look at your proposed section between Burnley and Blackburn, for example, it would be performing a different function from the mainline railway also running between those points. Your system would be taking shorter distance local journeys whilst the mainline railway would carry people further afield. Both Nelson and Colne are quite large settlements which could benefit from the sort of longer distance connections offered by the main line railway, and this is what SELRAP are proposing by increasing connectivity further afield, which brings me to tbtc’s point:

True, though there's a difference between a four track station coping with seven departures an hour in one direction and one where a significant number of these services are terminating (and so occupying platforms for longer etc)

It would be more suitable, yes. However, the SELRAP people are trying to build something bigger and better than the main transpennine route (via Huddersfield) which is why I have tried to get them to justify why they need a double track electrified line with passing loops.

Much more suitable would be cheaper simpler options, such as the Clitheroe - Hellifield - Skipton idea (cost = 1x142), but they don't want to consider anything short of a new main line...

Well yes, they need to concentrate on getting the link first and foremost.

Settle?

Appleby?

You could give these towns a link to East Lancashire easily by extending the Manchester Victoria - Blackburn - Clitheroe service to Skipton (allowing connections at Hellifield to Carlisle trains)

Clitheroe - Helllifield = 24 mins

Hellifield - Skipton = 17 mins

So, one additional Pacer would easily provide a bi-hourly service from Clitheroe - Hellifield - Skipton, linking Greater Manchester to the Yorkshire Dales, linking the Settle & Carlisle to East Lancashire, linking Skipton to Blackburn.... maybe the Pacer could even fill in a bi-hourly duty from Skipton to Hellifield and back in-between, giving more connctions to/from Leeds?

No new railways needs reopening, no electrification needs putting up, just an additional Pacer. If, after a few years, it is proven that there is demand from East Lancashire to North Yorkshire then the SELRAP people would have a business case they could quantify.

However, at the moment we have a campaign wanting to go from "zero" to "a double tracked line with electrification, four passenger trains an hour plus the freight from Ireland to continental Europe...".

Much more realistic to concentrate on the Todmorden curve, strengthening the existing Sprinter service from Leeds/Bradford to Burnley/Blackburn (which is faster than the Skipton route would be) or a bi-hourly Pacer service like mentioned above...

...instead, we want to sprint before we learn to crawl.

The Clitheroe - Hellifield would indeed improve connectivity between the Settle/Appleby area and parts of Lancashire (most noteably Clitheroe) so perhaps it is worth considering on it’s own merits, but we would be back to square 1 as far as connectivity between East Lancs and the Aire valley is concerned. Someone intending to go from Nelson to Skipton, for example, would still have to make a hefty detour South, then West, then North via Clitheroe, then East, which unless they were rail enthusiasts they probably wouldn’t. Also, you’re missing out on serving the intermediate settlements such as Earby.

SELRAP are quite right to emphasise that Skipton - Colne could serve all of these corridoors (with the exception of perhaps Clitheroe) because that is how trains are filled.

There are several problems with this. The original report was at best an estimate of the cost of reopening and was probably low even before the report was dry.

Since then increasing safety regulations have made railways much more expensive its simply just not valid to add inflation on to an estimate that was made in 2003.

Using recently completed detail costings for rural lines (the waverley route and uckfield) Colne- Skipton would defiantly come in at over £150 million perhaps significantly more.

At this sort of cost there given the limited benefits the scheme is not even close to being a starter.

Possibly true about the construction costs, although from crossing swords with you on previous occasions I’m not sure you recognise the value of regional railway links to start off with.

Perhaps some of the engineering people on here can break down some of the added costs which have been introduced. I can’t immediately see any reason why building or running a tram should require so much less spent on health and safety than a non-electrified railway, with the exception of signalling.
 

Ploughman

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Easy solution to the problem of the Rylstone stone train.
The wide area between the Down Shipley Main and the Loop line is enough to install an additional loop.
As for passing through the Skipton bypass.
Is it not possible to use the current bridge then swing left onto the original alignment? A short length of new embankment may be required but surely cheaper than a new bridge.
 

yorksrob

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Easy solution to the problem of the Rylstone stone train.
The wide area between the Down Shipley Main and the Loop line is enough to install an additional loop.
As for passing through the Skipton bypass.
Is it not possible to use the current bridge then swing left onto the original alignment? A short length of new embankment may be required but surely cheaper than a new bridge.

Yes indeed. that's the sort of thing that could make a real difference to re-opening prospects. Looking at Google maps it seems perfectly feasible.
 

bluenoxid

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Quite a few interesting points have been raised over the last few days and I would love to discuss them in detail now. Unfortunately, it is getting late and I need to be on the road tomorrow.

Have a very close look at those fields that you are planning to put an embankment on in Street View from Hawkers Lane and you will notice that the railway line should cross that road on a bridge as well as the River Aire. I think you will also notice the electric pylons that criss cross the fields in that area and the flood plain that regularly floods. The proposed embankment will cross into an area which is directed into by the meander before the existing bridge. The effect of water on this area will need to be closely scrutinised. The last time I checked, the cost of moving 33kV pylons stood at £1k per metre for 100 metres.

I will look at the other responses when I get chance.
 

lancastrian

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It is interesting that this thread has got more complicated as time as gone on. To me it is very simple, are the plans of SELRAP practical. It is my opinion that they are, they have been working on them for some time. Are they likely to happen in the near future? Sadly I feel not that likely. For some reason rail reopenings in England rarely happen compared to Wales and Scotland, for heavens sake even in western Ireland they are reopening a railway.

As far as the suggestion that the route is used for a tram link, is about as practical as the Cambridge Busway, it is an answer to the wrong question. The idea that the route between Clitheroe & Hellifield should be reopened for passenger trains is a good one, but basically of no benefit to passengers from East lancashire to West Yorkshire. I know that the Copy Pit route is open, but again that is no benefit for those passengers who wish to get to the Aire Valley towns. Only the reopening of the Colne to Skipton route does those things.

Again considering the trams, anyone who has tried to drive though Colne will know, there is no space for them execpt if you use the old rail route, which defeats the idea that sending them through the various town centres. Which if anybody has ever driven through, Brierfield, Nelson, Colne & Earby, will tell you, a tram is a none starter, unless you keep it on the old rail route. If that happens, what we get is an isolated tram route, which means that anyone travelling from East Lancashire to the Aire Valley, will have to change from rail to tram in Colne and back to rail at Skipton. Again a disincentive to those who would use this route.

Sadly, I am of the opinion that if they dont reopen the rail line, it is a complete waste of time putting in a tram line.
 

SteveB

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This thread has got very complex, and above my tech-know-how to respond to at length, but 2 quick points.

Remember SELRAP is a campaign group, and as far as I am aware, and of course things may have changed since I was involved, it is campaigning for the line to be re-opened as part of the national network, not to tun trains itself. The poster SELRAP hints that a major announcement is expected in the next few months, that apart, the line, and associated works such as improving Colne-Burnley and north of Bolton (if not included in the Manchester Hub) would be very largely funded as part of Network Rail's settlement in the appropriate control period... not from council tax as someone has suggested, although contributions could come from the counties' budgets and developers, and many other sources. The East-West rail project is a reasonable model.

On electrification, even if money were to fall from heaven right now, it will take some years before the line is built - 2 years to get the Act through parliament to start with. As time passes, so acquiring new diesel units will become even harder for the DfT (the line may not have brand new trains, but units will have to be found from somewhere and new ones bought for someone), and thus the emphasis will be on more and more electrification. So to suggest the line is electrified from Day 1 is probably both the most cost-effective and green solution. And, again as an example, extending the Leeds/Bradford-Skipton electrics to Colne etc is probably the best use of capacity in the Aire Valley.

Finally, also remember that SELRAP's reports have been written by professional consultancy firms (except the very first preliminary look see), and while they can be debated and dissected, they do have some weight behind them. The costings and engineering feasibility are not plucked from thin air!!

Looks like spring will be a very interesting time for the project

SteveB (apols for any typos)
 

steamybrian

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I agree that the possibility of this reopening is still very small and once agreed it will take years to work through legislation. It is very nice that consultancy reports have said this and that.....but ...I beleive it when I see it.
The example of reopening Uckfield- Lewes has produced countless consultancy reports over many years. Politicians and Councilors (approaching election time!) all say we support it until finance is asked for then silence...................until approaching the next election.
 

bluenoxid

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I doubt that Skipton will require major remodelling. In the morning rush hour, it has around seven trains an hour leaving towards Leeds/Bradford (some originating from further west) - there are a lot of four platform stations around the network which cope with a lot more. Some resignalling will obviously be necessary when the junction is inserted and this could easily be adapted to allow for two trains to occupy the same platform at the same time for example, allowing greater flexibility.

The most basic connection would join the line towards Carlisle and run it towards P3/P4. If the train is sitting there, no Rhylstone train will be able to proceed anywhere (either off the branch or off the main from Shipley).

The full range of platforms are used and only P2 is a reasonable platform to use for two separate trains. It will not be usable unless another set of points are put in at substantial cost. The best compromise for this would be to run it into the CS when required, but these are additional movements that require staffing and paying for.

So instead you propose a scheme which has absolutely no value at all to settlements such as Foulridge and Kelridge, let alone Earby. Your twenty five million pounds to get the station in Colne a mile closer to the town centre is really looking like money well spent :roll:.

In isolation, yes. But with the application of fly wheel/battery power and with a funded depot (£5 million), 8 trams (£17 million), New platform at Rose Grove (£5 million), new platform at Blackburn (£7 million) and reasonable conversion costs for the installation of 13 recharge points on the Colne - Blackburn route, we are left with a twenty minute frequency service that serves central Colne. Another £10 million??? can supply a heated transport exchange at Rose Grove with direct coaches taking passengers on the motorway to Manchester or the train via Rochdale. So we have £64 million already spent (and don't forget that SELRAP are unlikely to have got it all done yet).

In reality, there is no reason why stations have to be so expensive. A single platform halt can be a lot cheaper than Southend Airport.

Comfort, legal, Passenger information, expectations.

And what exactly do you propose for your tram scheme by way of stops? The Manchester Metrolink for example, involves platforms in the street which presumably, cost the same as platforms anywhere else - unless you are planning to lower the platforms at existing stations on the Colne branch (expensive as I am sure you will find), or are you expecting people to climb up onto your trams on ladders ? (good luck with that with disability legislation nowadays).

I expect to build a platform at Colne Bus Station.

But then again, why even worry about places such as Earby and Foulridge, since your 25 million hasn’t even got you out of Colne yet.

With £30 million worth of road and coach improvements between them, they can go travel, which will deliver a lot more than a train that is going to run once an hour and dump them at either Skipton or Burnley. Lovely.

You do know how big these places are don't you?


The fact of the matter really is that a tram system serving the centres of Colne and Barnoldswick would be much more effective for public transport in East Lancs than a heavy rail service to Skipton ever will.

IF, and it is a BIG if, there is such a huge market for travel between Colne and Skipton, while providing a fast public transport link from those settlements in between, the tram option is going to provide much better connectivity and value for money, particularly if LR55 rail is used for street running.

Running fast out of Skipton on the old formation, branching in to Thornton for street running, on to new alignment adjacent the B6252 in to Barnoldswick, B6383 to Salterforth. Back on to the old railway formation to Foulridge, on to street running again down the A56 to Colne town centre with an interchange at the existing Colne railway station.

After Colne, an East Lancashire tram system linking many of the larger settlements to replace the bus services would provide a much better return on investment, taking in via a mixture of new alignment and street running;

:arrow: Whitewalls Industrial Estate
:arrow: Barrowford
:arrow: Brierfield
:arrow: Reedley
:arrow: Burnley
:arrow: Padiham
:arrow: Altham
:arrow: Great Harwood
:arrow: Clayton le Moors
:arrow: Accrington
:arrow: Church
:arrow: Oswaltwistle
:arrow: Blackburn

It would then not be too great a leap to connect to Manchester Metrolink at Bury via Haslingden.

Either way, for East Lancs, connecting the disparate settlements with a tram system is going to provide much better connectivity and passenger loadings than the exorbitant amount of cash required to get from Colne to Skipton with heavy rail.

:lol: I am against a two steel rail solution. A tram is not going to make it any better.

I would love to see how you plan to get the tram out of Colne without rack and pinion.

Why would you assume that there isn’t. If you take towns of a similar size to Colne, Skipton etc in a similar proximity to each other, there will always be a demand to travel between them. It is just that in this case that demand has been suppressed or shifted to road because the rail link has been severed. I come back to my point that where these sort of rail links have survived, such as between Ashford and Hastings, or indeed between Appleby and Settle, they are well used.

They are in two separate regions, with much of the traffic travelling a long the corridor going to a range of destinations. Any attempt at trying to put an intensive transport corridor in is doomed to failure because of the wide ranging area that the area covers

My point is that if you look at your proposed section between Burnley and Blackburn, for example, it would be performing a different function from the mainline railway also running between those points. Your system would be taking shorter distance local journeys whilst the mainline railway would carry people further afield. Both Nelson and Colne are quite large settlements which could benefit from the sort of longer distance connections offered by the main line railway, and this is what SELRAP are proposing by increasing connectivity further afield, which brings me to tbtc’s point:

This is the reason why I am trying to provide them with the opportunity to travel to a place where they can get better connectivity such as Manchester, Skipton, Burnley and Blackburn.

The Clitheroe - Hellifield would indeed improve connectivity between the Settle/Appleby area and parts of Lancashire (most noteably Clitheroe) so perhaps it is worth considering on it’s own merits, but we would be back to square 1 as far as connectivity between East Lancs and the Aire valley is concerned. Someone intending to go from Nelson to Skipton, for example, would still have to make a hefty detour South, then West, then North via Clitheroe, then East, which unless they were rail enthusiasts they probably wouldn’t. Also, you’re missing out on serving the intermediate settlements such as Earby.

There are 3bph performing this role.

Possibly true about the construction costs, although from crossing swords with you on previous occasions I’m not sure you recognise the value of regional railway links to start off with.

Perhaps some of the engineering people on here can break down some of the added costs which have been introduced. I can’t immediately see any reason why building or running a tram should require so much less spent on health and safety than a non-electrified railway, with the exception of signalling.

They are much lighter than a normal rail vehicle. They can also interact better with other modes of transport such as a footpath. Whilst a 75mph railway might need to look at a footbridge, a 50mph tram can look at a simple crossing (and probably stop).

Easy solution to the problem of the Rylstone stone train.
The wide area between the Down Shipley Main and the Loop line is enough to install an additional loop.

In width yes, but not length if it was to have sufficient overlaps

It is interesting that this thread has got more complicated as time as gone on. To me it is very simple, are the plans of SELRAP practical. It is my opinion that they are, they have been working on them for some time. Are they likely to happen in the near future? Sadly I feel not that likely. For some reason rail reopenings in England rarely happen compared to Wales and Scotland, for heavens sake even in western Ireland they are reopening a railway.

As far as the suggestion that the route is used for a tram link, is about as practical as the Cambridge Busway, it is an answer to the wrong question. The idea that the route between Clitheroe & Hellifield should be reopened for passenger trains is a good one, but basically of no benefit to passengers from East lancashire to West Yorkshire. I know that the Copy Pit route is open, but again that is no benefit for those passengers who wish to get to the Aire Valley towns. Only the reopening of the Colne to Skipton route does those things.

How many are there? Are some people trying to fit an area to the transport project rather than vice versa?

Again considering the trams, anyone who has tried to drive though Colne will know, there is no space for them execpt if you use the old rail route, which defeats the idea that sending them through the various town centres. Which if anybody has ever driven through, Brierfield, Nelson, Colne & Earby, will tell you, a tram is a none starter, unless you keep it on the old rail route. If that happens, what we get is an isolated tram route, which means that anyone travelling from East Lancashire to the Aire Valley, will have to change from rail to tram in Colne and back to rail at Skipton. Again a disincentive to those who would use this route.

Sadly, I am of the opinion that if they dont reopen the rail line, it is a complete waste of time putting in a tram line.

Only if rail is continued on the Colne branch, which it would lose if a tram line was put in. Anyone travelling in the area under my plans would have a number of options for getting to the Aire Valley from Colne with an intensive Coach service across the hills to Keighley and Skipton, providing a direct and comfortable service. They can then change to tram or continue by coach to Rose Grove where trains, trams and coaches will be waiting for them to access the rest of the North West.

This thread has got very complex, and above my tech-know-how to respond to at length, but 2 quick points.

Remember SELRAP is a campaign group, and as far as I am aware, and of course things may have changed since I was involved, it is campaigning for the line to be re-opened as part of the national network, not to tun trains itself. The poster SELRAP hints that a major announcement is expected in the next few months, that apart, the line, and associated works such as improving Colne-Burnley and north of Bolton (if not included in the Manchester Hub) would be very largely funded as part of Network Rail's settlement in the appropriate control period... not from council tax as someone has suggested, although contributions could come from the counties' budgets and developers, and many other sources. The East-West rail project is a reasonable model.

On electrification, even if money were to fall from heaven right now, it will take some years before the line is built - 2 years to get the Act through parliament to start with. As time passes, so acquiring new diesel units will become even harder for the DfT (the line may not have brand new trains, but units will have to be found from somewhere and new ones bought for someone), and thus the emphasis will be on more and more electrification. So to suggest the line is electrified from Day 1 is probably both the most cost-effective and green solution. And, again as an example, extending the Leeds/Bradford-Skipton electrics to Colne etc is probably the best use of capacity in the Aire Valley.

Oh yeah course, shaft the bill on to Network Rail. £3.25 million per mile for electrification my good sir. Mere pennines, just mere pennies. In the end, we all pay anyway

Finally, also remember that SELRAP's reports have been written by professional consultancy firms (except the very first preliminary look see), and while they can be debated and dissected, they do have some weight behind them. The costings and engineering feasibility are not plucked from thin air!!

Halcrow (another professional rail consultancy) clearly stated in the mid nineties that the railway industry would be in profit by 2005. Professional indeed if the figures for construction (quite an important part of this project if I may say) can be pulled apart from someone who knows how to negotiate the area and a Spons.
 

paul1609

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This thread has got very complex, and above my tech-know-how to respond to at length, but 2 quick points.
y.

Finally, also remember that SELRAP's reports have been written by professional consultancy firms (except the very first preliminary look see), and while they can be debated and dissected, they do have some weight behind them. The costings and engineering feasibility are not plucked from thin air!!

Looks like spring will be a very interesting time for the project

SteveB (apols for any typos)



Whilst not from thin air the JMP study does make the following statement:
"The 2003 study did not include any detailed investigation of the civil and structural engineering works needed to enable the re-opening of the line between Skipton and Colne. It was instead based on a unit cost approach and a series of assumptions."

The 2008 report then arrives at its costings by applying measured inflation against the 2003 report!

On second thoughts its not that far off thin air!





 

bluenoxid

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Whilst not from thin air the JMP study does make the following statement:
"The 2003 study did not include any detailed investigation of the civil and structural engineering works needed to enable the re-opening of the line between Skipton and Colne. It was instead based on a unit cost approach and a series of assumptions."

The 2008 report then arrives at its costings by applying measured inflation against the 2003 report!

On second thoughts its not that far off thin air!






Just in case you missed it the first time.
 

yorksrob

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The most basic connection would join the line towards Carlisle and run it towards P3/P4. If the train is sitting there, no Rhylstone train will be able to proceed anywhere (either off the branch or off the main from Shipley).

The full range of platforms are used and only P2 is a reasonable platform to use for two separate trains. It will not be usable unless another set of points are put in at substantial cost. The best compromise for this would be to run it into the CS when required, but these are additional movements that require staffing and paying for.

I doubt they'd rebuild the line without putting in a direct connection. Depending on how many Rhylstone trains there are they'd have to wait or be shunted somewhere.

As for the platforms themselves, all three through ones are long enough to take a 333 and a sprinter easily. The main cost will be in signalling and crossovers. But you never know - they may take the opportunity to update the signalling towards Settle - it's semaphore and will probably need upgrading in the near future anyway.

In isolation, yes. But with the application of fly wheel/battery power and with a funded depot (£5 million), 8 trams (£17 million), New platform at Rose Grove (£5 million), new platform at Blackburn (£7 million) and reasonable conversion costs for the installation of 13 recharge points on the Colne - Blackburn route, we are left with a twenty minute frequency service that serves central Colne. Another £10 million??? can supply a heated transport exchange at Rose Grove with direct coaches taking passengers on the motorway to Manchester or the train via Rochdale. So we have £64 million already spent (and don't forget that SELRAP are unlikely to have got it all done yet).



Comfort, legal, Passenger information, expectations.



I expect to build a platform at Colne Bus Station.



With £30 million worth of road and coach improvements between them, they can go travel, which will deliver a lot more than a train that is going to run once an hour and dump them at either Skipton or Burnley. Lovely.

You do know how big these places are don't you?




:lol: I am against a two steel rail solution. A tram is not going to make it any better.

I would love to see how you plan to get the tram out of Colne without rack and pinion.



They are in two separate regions, with much of the traffic travelling a long the corridor going to a range of destinations. Any attempt at trying to put an intensive transport corridor in is doomed to failure because of the wide ranging area that the area covers



This is the reason why I am trying to provide them with the opportunity to travel to a place where they can get better connectivity such as Manchester, Skipton, Burnley and Blackburn.

But that's the point. You're expecting people to change from train or bus to a tram at either Blackburn or Rose Grove, then a bus (sorry, luxury coach) from Colne, then possibly another change to a bus or a train at Skipton or Keighley

All these modal changes didn't work forty years ago and they don't appear particularly popular to me now when people have to change because of engineering works etc - luxury coach or not.

There are 3bph performing this role.



They are much lighter than a normal rail vehicle. They can also interact better with other modes of transport such as a footpath. Whilst a 75mph railway might need to look at a footbridge, a 50mph tram can look at a simple crossing (and probably stop).



In width yes, but not length if it was to have sufficient overlaps



How many are there? Are some people trying to fit an area to the transport project rather than vice versa?



Only if rail is continued on the Colne branch, which it would lose if a tram line was put in. Anyone travelling in the area under my plans would have a number of options for getting to the Aire Valley from Colne with an intensive Coach service across the hills to Keighley and Skipton, providing a direct and comfortable service. They can then change to tram or continue by coach to Rose Grove where trains, trams and coaches will be waiting for them to access the rest of the North West.

Even with the meagre current branch line service to Blackpool, Nelson and Colne residents can with one change get to Bolton and Manchester, not to mention anywhere on the West Coast main line at Preston. This will be lost, however much you try to integrate a tram. By the way, if you are expecting to run trams as far as Blackburn, you'd better be prepared to pay to integrate it with mainline signalling. The Loiners and Bradfordians will still need their Blackpool trains.

If SELRAP manage to get just one train per hour between Blackpool and Leeds via Colne, large numbers of local and middle distance journeys will be possible across the North West quickly and with just one change:

Blackpool - Keighley/Skipton
Manchester - Bingley/Shipley
Appleby/Settle - Blackburn
Bolton - Kieghley/Skipton

And thats without mentioning the direct and fast transport opportunities which will be available to Nelson and Colne across the North of England, and indeed with the rest of the country, quickly and with one change at Leeds or Preston.

And of course, little Foulridge and Earby get their wayside stations, acting as a Parkway for Barnoldswick, (and diversionary opportunities when the Calder Valley's closed).

This is real connectivity - the sort that opens up opportunities to towns across the area - far more than a sixty something million pound hotch-potch of trams, trains and buses which will do little other than test the patience of travellers on anything but the shortest of local trips.
 

WatcherZero

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Whilst not from thin air the JMP study does make the following statement:
"The 2003 study did not include any detailed investigation of the civil and structural engineering works needed to enable the re-opening of the line between Skipton and Colne. It was instead based on a unit cost approach and a series of assumptions."

The 2008 report then arrives at its costings by applying measured inflation against the 2003 report!

On second thoughts its not that far off thin air!


Yes but Network Rail doesnt do that to GRIP 5 either, all its scheme costings are estimates without lineside investigation until theyve been significantly progressed.

1.Output definition
2.Pre-feasibility
3.Option selection
4.Single option selection
5.Detailed design
6.Construction test & commission
7.Scheme hand back
8.Project close out
 

Ploughman

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As for the platforms themselves, all three through ones are long enough to take a 333 and a sprinter easily. The main cost will be in signalling and crossovers. But you never know - they may take the opportunity to update the signalling towards Settle - it's semaphore and will probably need upgrading in the near future anyway.
The first Semaphore signal is on the approach to Hellifield.
I think that the last York controlled signal North of Skipton is at Gargrave station.

No need for it to be included in any discussion about possible links to Colne.
However it would be included in any remodelling of Hellifield.
 

bluenoxid

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I doubt they'd rebuild the line without putting in a direct connection. Depending on how many Rhylstone trains there are they'd have to wait or be shunted somewhere.

Exactly. But this costs money that £45 million will not cover.

As for the platforms themselves, all three through ones are long enough to take a 333 and a sprinter easily. The main cost will be in signalling and crossovers. But you never know - they may take the opportunity to update the signalling towards Settle - it's semaphore and will probably need upgrading in the near future anyway.

They can (just) but this leaves passengers being uncomfortably left to the elements on P3/4. It would also result in trains being forced to reduce their speeds further as they would have to approach those stations under approach control. P2 can be split with overlap.

But that's the point. You're expecting people to change from train or bus to a tram at either Blackburn or Rose Grove, then a bus (sorry, luxury coach) from Colne, then possibly another change to a bus or a train at Skipton or Keighley

All these modal changes didn't work forty years ago and they don't appear particularly popular to me now when people have to change because of engineering works etc - luxury coach or not.

No I am not. All solutions will require only one change with through coaches from Colne to Manchester and Skipton/Keighley to Rose Grove. The tram

Even with the meagre current branch line service to Blackpool, Nelson and Colne residents can with one change get to Bolton and Manchester, not to mention anywhere on the West Coast main line at Preston. This will be lost, however much you try to integrate a tram. By the way, if you are expecting to run trams as far as Blackburn, you'd better be prepared to pay to integrate it with mainline signalling. The Loiners and Bradfordians will still need their Blackpool trains.

Of course.

If SELRAP manage to get just one train per hour between Blackpool and Leeds via Colne, large numbers of local and middle distance journeys will be possible across the North West quickly and with just one change:

Blackpool - Keighley/Skipton
Manchester - Bingley/Shipley
Appleby/Settle - Blackburn
Bolton - Kieghley/Skipton

And thats without mentioning the direct and fast transport opportunities which will be available to Nelson and Colne across the North of England, and indeed with the rest of the country, quickly and with one change at Leeds or Preston.

And of course, little Foulridge and Earby get their wayside stations, acting as a Parkway for Barnoldswick, (and diversionary opportunities when the Calder Valley's closed).

This is real connectivity - the sort that opens up opportunities to towns across the area - far more than a sixty something million pound hotch-potch of trams, trains and buses which will do little other than test the patience of travellers on anything but the shortest of local trips.

Blackpool - Leeds via Colne will not be delivered unless it is done at great expense. Much greater than the £50 million total being bandied around. They will get an additional intensive amount of connectivity to their local transport hubs, which SELRAP will not deliver for less than double the £60 million. It is feasible to provide luxury coaches and an intensive tram system if that will deliver the same benefits and leave a lot of change in the kitty.

Network Rail build a significant contingency into the projects. SELRAP's consultants have built £6 million into it (15%), which is just not enough.
 

Deerfold

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Unfortunately coaches don't attract people in the same way rail does - they don't avoid the congestion on the roads, they generally don't offer through ticketing with rail, space for bikes. You either have passengers with luggage and long dwell times or quicker stops but limits on luggage. Burnley and Pendle have good quality buses running around this area but they don't attract large numbers from cars as they can't compete on speed (they can and do get full buses running from Burnley - Keighley but that's peanuts compared with train carriages). They also have a fairly successful coach service to Manchester but again I suspect the numbers are small compared with those who drive somewhere with a direct train service (I looked at going Keighley - Burnley - Manchester but it's the best part of 3 hours each way).
 

yorksrob

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Exactly. But this costs money that £45 million will not cover.



They can (just) but this leaves passengers being uncomfortably left to the elements on P3/4. It would also result in trains being forced to reduce their speeds further as they would have to approach those stations under approach control. P2 can be split with overlap.

It may cost more, but it would be worth it to have a transport link that works.

Regarding platforms 3 and 4 it’s for signallers and train planners to say whether a timetabling or technical fix can be found to slower approach speeds. However, I would be surprised if even with the addition of the Colne line, Skipton turned out to be the most challenging bit of the network to run. Similarly, I’m sure something could be arranged for waiting passengers. Perhaps the private sector could operate a cask ale buffet of the sort that the downside of Haywards Heath used to have.

No I am not. All solutions will require only one change with through coaches from Colne to Manchester and Skipton/Keighley to Rose Grove. The tram

Of course.

Blackpool - Leeds via Colne will not be delivered unless it is done at great expense. Much greater than the £50 million total being bandied around. They will get an additional intensive amount of connectivity to their local transport hubs, which SELRAP will not deliver for less than double the £60 million. It is feasible to provide luxury coaches and an intensive tram system if that will deliver the same benefits and leave a lot of change in the kitty.

Network Rail build a significant contingency into the projects. SELRAP's consultants have built £6 million into it (15%), which is just not enough.

I would agree with Deerfold on this part. In fact, I would say that curtailing the Colne Branch as a tram at Blackburn would represent a deterioration in comparison to the status quo. It would not deliver the same benefits as SELRAP as it would not deliver through transport connections and services, particularly in an era of bus and coach de-regulation. You can bring a tram to Colne bus station, but how do you get coach and bus companies to provide an integrated timetable? What if they don’t want to run an intensive coach service? I'm reminded of what happenned to the links between the buses and the Tyneside Metro on de-regulation.

With regard to introducing a Blackpool-Leeds via Colne service, it would be expensive, but the connections delivered would be much better. Even if Skipton - Colne didn’t go ahead, I think any money would be better spent on increasing the frequency of the existing train service with perhaps an additional train an hour, than separating the line off of the network as a tram. With the right upgrades to the South, Colne and Burnley might even get a half hourly service alternating between Manchester and Blackpool.

It should also be remembered that the Skipton -Leeds and Blackpool - Burnley sections are already double track main lines. The project involves providing a missing link, with perhaps some improvements to the remaining branch stub to Colne, similar to many of the road projects which are far more numerous in England.
 

tbtc

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It should also be remembered that the Skipton -Leeds and Blackpool - Burnley sections are already double track main lines

...and would be electrified if SELRAP have their way. As would the line from Blackburn to Bolton.

This is why I find it hard to argue against it, because it seems to be all things to all people
 

yorksrob

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...and would be electrified if SELRAP have their way. As would the line from Blackburn to Bolton.

This is why I find it hard to argue against it, because it seems to be all things to all people

That's because railways often tend to serve different purposes. Just because the line would take on a new wider role with the extra link, that doesn't mean to say it would stop serving more local needs as it is doing now.

Connectivity, which is the central point could be enhanced whether the route was electrified or not, and probably whether it were single track or double (although single would obviously require tighter timetabling), although admittedly environmental arguments for the scheme would be stronger with electrification.
 

bluenoxid

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With the right application of subsidy and the development of a local ITA, the area would be able to continue with these fixed services. An ITA can integrate ticketing so that rail tickets are applied. Whilst there are limited routes, there are no reasons why the route cannot be integrated as part of the national rail network.

The existing Pacer fleet is tired on the route. Coaches can overcome many of the issues on the route by the installation of bus gates and priorities. Yes, they will occasionally get stuck in traffic, just as the railways struggle with leaves on the line, broken rails and suicides but once the coaches pass Rose Grove on the way to Manchester, they can be non stop and use a range of diversionary routes, whilst the rail network freezes up.

Many of the issues in Tyneside were caused by the poor delivery of the network before deregulation. Passengers were being chucked off in Gateshead, with only 10 more minutes needed to get the bus into Newcastle. Nottingham has shown a successful application of complementing tram routes and with the right pricing and encouragement, passengers can be encouraged to take a range of options that suit them.

I am troubled by the way you dismiss £90 million - £200 million.

I would be surprised if people from Keighley and down the Aire Valley used the route to Manchester because the route via Leeds would be possible in under 100 minutes with one change and below 90 with further upgrades of the Huddersfield line and increase in Transpennine frequencies.

The environmental arguments tend to fall down the moment you see the amount of embodied carbon in infrastructure and the number of 45 tonne carriages running around with lots of empty seats.
 

yorksrob

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With the right application of subsidy and the development of a local ITA, the area would be able to continue with these fixed services. An ITA can integrate ticketing so that rail tickets are applied. Whilst there are limited routes, there are no reasons why the route cannot be integrated as part of the national rail network..

In that case I concede that that may be possible. I’m still sceptical that it will prove as popular a link in the network as a train though.

The existing Pacer fleet is tired on the route. Coaches can overcome many of the issues on the route by the installation of bus gates and priorities. Yes, they will occasionally get stuck in traffic, just as the railways struggle with leaves on the line, broken rails and suicides but once the coaches pass Rose Grove on the way to Manchester, they can be non stop and use a range of diversionary routes, whilst the rail network freezes up.

Trains get refurbished cascaded and replaced. The Pacers will also be replaced when they are life expired. This will occur on the Colne route just like everywhere else that has Pacers. Unless you are expecting either a) All of the routes currently using Pacers to be axed when the fleet expires, or b) you expect the Colne - Blackpool service to be made a special case to have Pacers for ever and ever, this is a non argument.

I must point out that railways also have diversionary routes and sometimes it’s the roads and motorways that freeze up in the cold (the M6 recently being an example). And just like the railway, whilst diversionary routes may be available South of Rose Grove, it doesn’t necessarily follow that the coach will be in a position to take one of them.

Many of the issues in Tyneside were caused by the poor delivery of the network before deregulation. Passengers were being chucked off in Gateshead, with only 10 more minutes needed to get the bus into Newcastle. Nottingham has shown a successful application of complementing tram routes and with the right pricing and encouragement, passengers can be encouraged to take a range of options that suit them..

Including direct trains - which is what you will be taking away from Colne - certainly for a traveller needing to go beyond Blackburn.

I am troubled by the way you dismiss £90 million - £200 million.

I do apologise - I don’t set out to cause anyone emotional turmoil.

I am perplexed as to where you get a figure of £200 million from. I’ve not seen any professional costings for the route suggesting £200 million. In your own previous post you suggested that the link could not be achieved for “less than double the 60 million”, and of course, you’d spend half of that £120 million on your own project anyway. I’ve pointed out before, even if the full double track electric option isn’t adopted, there will be less expensive options, and whilst they may not be as cheap as yours, they would provide better short to middle distance connectivity .

I would be surprised if people from Keighley and down the Aire Valley used the route to Manchester because the route via Leeds would be possible in under 100 minutes with one change and below 90 with further upgrades of the Huddersfield line and increase in Transpennine frequencies.

So would I. But then, I didn’t suggest in my previous posts that Keighley and Skipton passengers would travel via Colne to Manchester (unless the other route was blocked of course). If you read my post, you will find that I suggested that Keighley and Skipton passengers might use the route towards Bolton and also that Burnley and Colne passengers would benefit from improvements South to Manchester. That said, Colne residents would have a new diversionary route to Manchester if the line South was blocked.

The environmental arguments tend to fall down the moment you see the amount of embodied carbon in infrastructure and the number of 45 tonne carriages running around with lots of empty seats.

Ah yes, all those mythical empty trains running about - so beloved of clueless transport ministers in London. I have to say, I travel around the North’s local services a lot, and I hardly ever find them empty. Our little two carriage affairs are usually very respectably loaded and often full. The emptiest trains tend to be commuter trains running in the opposite direction to the main flows - a phenomenon all over the country.

And let’s not forget - public buses coaches and trams also have quiet times when they will be lightly loadad, and yes, these vehicles may be lighter than train carriages (although not always by much according to the Light Rail Transit Association website:
http://www.lrta.org/Manchester/vehfact.html )
But then again, you are planning to run them more frequently.

With regards to embedded carbon, lots of things have it. Coaches, trains, cars, buses, motorways, railways all do. The environmental case for rail comes from taking cars off of the road and not your trams, coaches and buses. I just don’t think that your system will be as effective at getting people out of their cars.
 

Nym

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OK, the kinda passenger flows we'd be looking at I don't think that Leeds - Skipton - Blackburn - Bolton - Victoria would be perticularly benifical, unless you can have journey times competative with TP Flows from Bolton to Leeds via Piccadilly.

Personally I'd have two new services with extentions to existing ones.

One of the Victoria - Bolton - Wigan services that used to terminate at Bolton or slotting a new path into Manchester to run...

Manchester (Pic or Vic) - Bolton - Blackburn - Colne - Skipton with possible extentions to Bradford, Leeds, or Settle 1tph
Preston / Blackpool S - Blackburn - Colne - Skipton 1tph (Half hourly Blackburn - Colne - Skipton)
I'd also be extending the current Manchester - Clitheroe services to Settle or Carlisle. Another 'missing link' but the track is still there (yes I know there are some extentions).

I know a fair few passengers that want to travel from Manchester - Settle.

Hopfully they'd be timed to meet the S&C line services that are getting to be more and more popular.
 
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