That's totally wrong, it doesn't indicate priority, it simply means that the solid line cannot be crossed from the side nearest to it
Not legally, but it does give the impression that the non-delimited lane belongs to one direction rather than the other.
Most of them are like this, where one lane can't access the middle one at all:
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Some however are like this, where both sides can access the middle lane, but the impression given is that it "belongs" to one side. The actual legal position here (I think) is that the right hand lane can access any of the three, but the left hand lane only the left hand two, but this is not how it would be treated. The way people would generally treat this layout is that the left two lanes "belong" to that direction but that someone in the right lane can overtake in the middle if it is clear (and thus this marking reduces accidents compared to just marking three dashed lanes). Perhaps a law change needed to legally define this layout as what most people would treat it as, a bit like a headlamp flash?
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I don't know where there is one to show it, but I've also seen this
without the dotted line between the left hand two lanes, thus a very wide left lane and a narrow right one. It is pretty obvious that the intention is basically the same as this but providing guidance to move over.
Finally this sort of very wide single carriageway is designed to ease overtaking:
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