Or staff redunduncies. My local council, a district in a two tier arrangement with a County Council still existing, is attemping to avoid redundancies by charging for previously free, non statutory, services, increase charges on non-statutory services previously charged for and competing in the open market for contracts. Raising council tax is of limited benefit due to restrictions imposed on local councils by central government with any increase considered excessive capped or central government funding cut; albeit the latter is contining to be cut to the point that many local councils will have to be self sufficient in a couple of years.