I forgot to count the First Class seats. Any increase in seating is obviously good but a small increase when a big increase is needed isn't brilliant.
If you were to remove first class from the 185s, then including tip-up seats you could have getting on for 200 seats per 3-car unit, retaining the present arrangement for toilets and bike/luggage spaces.
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Would it be feasible to re-equip the 185's with lower-powered engines (say 350 to 450 hp) to make them less fuel hungry and more suitable for "secondary" services if/when they become surplus from "express" duties? A lower weight might also enable them to run at normal "sprinter" speed limits in some areas.
As
HSTEd says above (I didn't read that far down the thread at first) the power unit itself does not add a great deal to the weight of a class 185, with a Cummins QSK19 weighing just shy of two tonnes. So if you were to fit a lower rated power unit to the 185s, then you would probably wind up with a unit with comparable or potentially poorer acceleration than that of a 170, although I suspect that the transmission set up of the 170s has at least as much to do with their rate of acceleration as the power unit does.
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One point about 185 capacity is that they are already DDA compliant. By the end of this decade 156/158/159s (etc) are going to need to converted, which will require seats to be taken out for wheelchair space and DDA toilets.
So whilst a Sprinter currently has more seats per coach than a 185, it won't retain this advantage in a few years.
And taking the "small" toilet out of a 185 is only going to free up about four seats - to put things in context.
I dont think that fitting DDA compliant toilets and wheelchair spaces is going to make a great deal of difference to the capacities of classes 156, 158 and 159. The 156s already have a large area to accommodate the existing toilet, which on the former Northern Spirit and FNW sets at least must be at least partially DDA compliant, and the toilets on the 158/159s were designed from the beginning to be wheelchair accessible, if not fully compliant to 2020 standards. The impact of DDA compliance regulations would be felt to a greater extent on the lesser Sprinter classes, the 150s and 153s.