• Our booking engine at tickets.railforums.co.uk (powered by TrainSplit) helps support the running of the forum with every ticket purchase! Find out more and ask any questions/give us feedback in this thread!

Railways to use white diesel?

Status
Not open for further replies.

furnessvale

Established Member
Joined
14 Jul 2015
Messages
4,582
Rumours abound that all use of red diesel, with the exception of agriculture, will be banned in the upcoming budget.

In the long term this must encourage more electrification, but in the short term what losses of passengers to road and air, and freight to roads will this cost?

Better stop exporting 90s and 91s and stand by for engine changing where diesel and electric routes meet!

https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/rishi-sunak-budget-chancellor-to-cut-red-diesel-subsidy-s68t3jvjc
"Rishi Sunak is expected to cut subsidies for a type of diesel used by off-road vehicles and machinery as he backs away from ending the freeze for fuel duty paid by motorists."
 
Last edited:
Sponsor Post - registered members do not see these adverts; click here to register, or click here to log in
R

RailUK Forums

Starmill

Veteran Member
Joined
18 May 2012
Messages
23,393
Location
Bolton
Although I've come across the terms before, an explanation of red diesel and its tax implications, for the benefit of readers, might be a good idea.
 

GRALISTAIR

Established Member
Joined
11 Apr 2012
Messages
7,897
Location
Dalton GA USA & Preston Lancs
Although I've come across the terms before, an explanation of red diesel and its tax implications, for the benefit of readers, might be a good idea.
Agreed. Yes please. Is it just tax or is one worse than the other in health etc terms?

Found the answer - no health difference just a red dye added for tax reasons and inspection
 
Last edited:

daikilo

Established Member
Joined
2 Feb 2010
Messages
1,623
TOCs will claim extra costs and force government to pay! And government will pay itself for the 2 DOR subsidiaries and NR. Only "losers" will be the Freight operating companies who will pass it on to their customers then to the public.

Red diesel is transparent diesel + a dye (which also gets burnt off). You may be thinking of bunker fuel that some ships use and is much less refined hence more polluting when burnt.
 

yorksrob

Veteran Member
Joined
6 Aug 2009
Messages
39,011
Location
Yorks
Air travel is hardly a green panacea, and people will hardly welcome a large increase in road traffic, particularly freight.

The gmt had better start worrying about unintended consequences.
 

furnessvale

Established Member
Joined
14 Jul 2015
Messages
4,582
TOCs will claim extra costs and force government to pay! And government will pay itself for the 2 DOR subsidiaries and NR. Only "losers" will be the Freight operating companies who will pass it on to their customers then to the public.

Red diesel is transparent diesel + a dye (which also gets burnt off). You may be thinking of bunker fuel that some ships use and is much less refined hence more polluting when burnt.
Except that in many areas margins are wafer thin so any increase in price will see transfers to road.

On the roads, fuel duty pays for their upkeep and is in effect a "road access charge". The only equitable measure for rail would be abolition of track access charges if white diesel has to be used.
 

Llanigraham

On Moderation
Joined
23 Mar 2013
Messages
6,103
Location
Powys
Except that in many areas margins are wafer thin so any increase in price will see transfers to road.

On the roads, fuel duty pays for their upkeep and is in effect a "road access charge". The only equitable measure for rail would be abolition of track access charges if white diesel has to be used.

No it doesn't. It is like any other tax and goes into the general taxation fund that ends up paying for everything from roads to hospitals to schools.
 

paul1609

Established Member
Joined
28 Jan 2006
Messages
7,245
Location
Wittersham Kent
Would have major implications for Heritage Railways, i would suggest it would mean the end of many diesel galas and big engines pulling 4 coach trains.
 

DimTim

Member
Joined
11 Aug 2013
Messages
183
Withdraw red diesel & set up a rebate scheme to registered users. Too much is being used illegally in road vehicles eg taxis. I.e. submit invoices for rebate.
 

DerekC

Established Member
Joined
26 Oct 2015
Messages
2,116
Location
Hampshire (nearly a Hog)
Planes use aviation kerosene which is similar but higher quality and tax free. I think there would be a big outcry from the environmental groups if rail fuel were taxed and aviation continued not to be. The problem with aviation is that (except on domestic flights) taxing it needs international agreement. The USA (no surprise) is the main country blocking such agreements.
 

Grumpy Git

On Moderation
Joined
13 Oct 2019
Messages
2,137
Location
Liverpool
I wonder if there is much less chance of getting caught using "cherry" diesel of late? I can't see how the DoT has escaped cuts as every other public service has been pared to the bone and beyond.
 

Bovverboy

Established Member
Joined
1 Dec 2013
Messages
1,934
Rumours abound that all use of red diesel, with the exception of agriculture, will be banned in the upcoming budget.

In the long term this must encourage more electrification, but in the short term what losses of passengers to road and air, and freight to roads will this cost?

First of all, can I explode this apparent myth that the ending of rebated diesel ('red' diesel) would result in a transfer of rail freight to roads. Fuel costs of road freight transport are a higher proportion of total costs than they are for rail freight transport, so the ending of fuel rebates would actually benefit rail freight. The same applies in respect of transport of passengers by bus versus transport of passengers by rail, what is supposedly being proposed actually favours rail transport.
As to potential transfer of passenger traffic to private transport, I can't see that that's any big threat, the proportion of the price of a rail passenger ticket which can be ascribed to covering train fuel costs must be quite small, and the tax element even smaller.
Air is perhaps a different ball game, since UK airlines are in competition with foreign airlines which the UK government might not have its preferred degree of control over, but is someone who commutes daily from, say, Harrow & Wealdstone to London Euston going to suddenly switch to commuting by air?
 

theageofthetra

On Moderation
Joined
27 May 2012
Messages
3,504
Surely the biggest impact of this tax grab is on builders plant--in a purely railway context how much extra will this cost Network Rail via it's various plant contractors.
 

Facing Back

Member
Joined
21 May 2019
Messages
904
First of all, can I explode this apparent myth that the ending of rebated diesel ('red' diesel) would result in a transfer of rail freight to roads. Fuel costs of road freight transport are a higher proportion of total costs than they are for rail freight transport, so the ending of fuel rebates would actually benefit rail freight. The same applies in respect of transport of passengers by bus versus transport of passengers by rail, what is supposedly being proposed actually favours rail transport.
As to potential transfer of passenger traffic to private transport, I can't see that that's any big threat, the proportion of the price of a rail passenger ticket which can be ascribed to covering train fuel costs must be quite small, and the tax element even smaller.
Air is perhaps a different ball game, since UK airlines are in competition with foreign airlines which the UK government might not have its preferred degree of control over, but is someone who commutes daily from, say, Harrow & Wealdstone to London Euston going to suddenly switch to commuting by air?
I'm sorry and its late but I cant quite grasp your points.

Road haulage does not use red diesel and pays duty on its fuel (DERV) so it would see no increase in cost from this where rail would. The same would apply to buses vs passenger trains although I cant see how the TOCs would be able to absorb this tax so either fares or the rebate would rise.

Air is a red herring. Duty on aviation fuel is currently governed by international treaty and we'd be in breach to change that unilaterally - as appealing as a flight from Harrow to Euston might be.

It seems to be that putting duty on rail fuel will net nothing. Electification - and dare I say it hydrogen? Better long term options.
 

Bovverboy

Established Member
Joined
1 Dec 2013
Messages
1,934
Road haulage does not use red diesel and pays duty on its fuel (DERV) so it would see no increase in cost from this where rail would.

I wasn't thinking straight there, although I should add, road hauliers do use red diesel for refrigeration units.

The same would apply to buses vs passenger trains although I cant see how the TOCs would be able to absorb this tax so either fares or the rebate would rise.

The last time I had anything to do with buses (which is not very many years ago) they did use rebated fuel, this was calculated on a mileage basis. I don't know if anything has changed since.

Air is a red herring. Duty on aviation fuel is currently governed by international treaty and we'd be in breach to change that unilaterally - as appealing as a flight from Harrow to Euston might be.

The government does have some degree of control of aviation costs - in airport charges, for example.
 

furnessvale

Established Member
Joined
14 Jul 2015
Messages
4,582
I wasn't thinking straight there, although I should add, road hauliers do use red diesel for refrigeration units.

The last time I had anything to do with buses (which is not very many years ago) they did use rebated fuel, this was calculated on a mileage basis. I don't know if anything has changed since.

Railways also use red diesel in refridgeration units and would be similarly hit. The RHA has estimated that this will cost the road haulage industry £100m pa in fridge units.

Britain's railways use 622m litres of diesel pa for traction. The extra duty will be 47.25ppl. This means the extra cost to the railways will be £294m per annum plus whatever goes in fridge units.
 

Bletchleyite

Veteran Member
Joined
20 Oct 2014
Messages
97,879
Location
"Marston Vale mafia"
To be fair, the Government could make the effect negative by committing that as additional rail subsidy. It could also work to incentivise freight operators to stop using diesels for everything as they now do. There is a LOT of under-wires freight diesel operation and it really could do with being packed in.
 

furnessvale

Established Member
Joined
14 Jul 2015
Messages
4,582
No it doesn't. It is like any other tax and goes into the general taxation fund that ends up paying for everything from roads to hospitals to schools.
Let's put it a different way then. The FOCs pay a specific charge per km to use the track. Road hauliers do not, which puts railfreight at a disadvantage which will be enhanced if rail no longer uses rebated fuel.
 

Llanigraham

On Moderation
Joined
23 Mar 2013
Messages
6,103
Location
Powys
I wonder if there is much less chance of getting caught using "cherry" diesel of late? I can't see how the DoT has escaped cuts as every other public service has been pared to the bone and beyond.
I don't know where you live but around here DVSA Inspections are quite common, especially around the various livestock markets.
And they do catch people!
 

LNW-GW Joint

Veteran Member
Joined
22 Feb 2011
Messages
19,685
Location
Mold, Clwyd
Planes use aviation kerosene which is similar but higher quality and tax free. I think there would be a big outcry from the environmental groups if rail fuel were taxed and aviation continued not to be. The problem with aviation is that (except on domestic flights) taxing it needs international agreement. The USA (no surprise) is the main country blocking such agreements.

That's partly why UK Airport Passenger Duty (APD) was invented, to compensate for the lack of aviation fuel taxes.
Some countries tax rail fares (eg Germany applies VAT, recently reduced for long-distance journeys).
 
Status
Not open for further replies.

Top